ANALYTICAL ARRANGEMENT OF BOTANICAL TERMS. 9 
Adnation. — Aypdgynous, ye corolla attached under 
the pistil (gyzzéa, pistil). 
Perigynous, We corolla attached to the calyx. It is thus 
around the pistil. 
Epigynous, a corolla attached to the ovary. It is thus 
upon the ovary which is a part of the pistil. 
Form, — GAMOoPETALOUS and POLYPETALOUS. 
REGULAR. 
Urceolate, & urn-shaped (Whortle- 
berry). 
Tubular cylindrical (Trumpet 
Honeysuckle) 
Campinulate, VW bell-shaped ( Hare- 
bell). 
. Infundibular, ad funnel-shaped 
(Morning-glory). 
Hypocraterimérphous, OS salver- 
shaped (Phlox). 
GAMOPETALOUS. Rotate, 82 wheel-shaped (Potato). 
IRREGULAR. ' 
Ligulate, — strap-shaped (Dande- 
lion). 
Labiate, two-lipped. 
Géleate, AX upper lip arched 
(Catmint). 
Ringent, a both lips arched 
(Dead-nettle). 
Personate, Be throat closed 
L (Toad-fiax). 
( REGULAR. 
Rosiceous, petals without claws 
(Rose). 
LiliZccous, , petals with claws grad- 
RUNS 
ually spreading (Lily). 
Caryophyllaceous, long claws enclosed 
in a tuba ( Pink), 
POLYPETALOUS. 
Cruciferous, four clawed petals 
in the form of a cross (Mustard). 
IRREGULAR. 
Papiliondceous, As) butterfly-shaped 
(Bean). 
Parts. — Vexillum,- banner; ale, 
S wings ; cavina, keel. 
“stivation, the arrangement of the floral organs in the bud. 
Valvular, ( 3 pieces met by their margins (Lilac). 
Induplicate, c % margins turned inward (sepals of 
Clematis). 
Reduplicate, “ “~y margins turned cutward (sepals of 
Hollyhock). 
Convolute, or contorted, © each piece overlaps its 
neighbor in one direction (Geranium). 
Imbricated, oO (e) one or more petals wholly outside. 
Quincincial, Cc) five petals, two without and two 
within and the remaining one with one edge outside 
and the other inside. 
Triquétrous, '@) three petals, one without and one 
: = 
within, and the remaining one with one edge outside 
and the other inside. 
Véxillary, (i) having one large petal enclosing the 
others (Pea), 
Plicate, AA the folding of gamopétalous flowers. 
Supervolute, ke with folds turned obliquely in the 
same direction (Morning-glory). 
STAMENS (ANDR«CcIUM). 
Parts. — Anther, the enlarged and essential portion. 
Filament, the stem holding the anther. 
Pollen, the fertilizing powder found in the anther. 
Kinds. — Sessile, anther without filament. 
Sterile, filament without anther. 
Connivent, ¢) converging. 
Exserted, 3 protruding out of corolla. 
Included, entirely within the corolla. 
Didjnamous, ¢’) four in number, two long and two short. 
Tetradjnamous, Ma six in number, four long and two 
short. 
Cohesion. — Syngenesious, united by their anthers. 
Monodclphous, united by their filaments into one set. 
Diadelphous, united into two sets. 
Polyadelphous, united into many sets. 
