APPENDIX, 467 
Counties. Whites. Colored. Total. 
Bentoncan.asass es bu ueeauaenee soe 3,064 10 3,074 
Clack anias), sie 4 ners ae Hoatkage eae 8,465 aL 3,466 
Clatsoped acces heeds Senakaceeran wale 496 D) 498 
COMI es ccinaee cece sew eee ani ne 532 3 532 
COOSOy jabeciala och 4 deatpalale uetaaisei's aie aiaens 884 sas 884 
QULTYcseee css stewed s sea eees catees 893 “4 393 
DOUG AR wists ca ree tosh cates o8 SS 38,255 9 3,264 
PACKSON ys: .:n “ssrB aise s-suiveronn tgcdeae wraene 8,694 42 3,736 
JOSePhiNe 2s cerca so unee daces sarees 1,618 4 1,622 
Praline 15a ing Memidenion aes Chea wiek tvs 4,779 1 4,780 
TOM .c.c3-eedtanioy essa teew see wns 6,765 4 6,772 
MoanOn. cs .erace cactus: et eeese oem 7,073 15 7,088 
Mii ODA is suite ede aveeornlenave oye « wut) sete 4,134 16 4,150 
POl es saigesc ea eeawe se Athae we arees 8,624 1 38,625 
Tillamookis.s sacica avs haus. vs eadeiee aes 95 am 95 
Umpquaincs se00 000 ss 0008 seus seers e5 1,247 3 1,250 
Wa sC0 2.2.20: sditadiescmicte raid oe a AAees tres 1,680 9 1,689 
Washington.... 12. .e. eee e reece eens 2,801 a 2,801 
Yamhill. cccaactne aces oeencawe Leese] 8,244 1 8,245 
Total «1 sae 2 eesmehees ese daee yy es 52,348 121 52,464 
There are about two thousand Chinamen, of whom the great 
majority are working in the gold-placers. There is no accurate 
report of the number of Indians, but they are estimated at ten 
thousand. The Rogue River, the Coese, the Chetco, the Ump- 
qua, the Tillamook, the Klamath, and the Chinook tribes, 
though numerous fifteen years ago, have now been reduced to 
atew scattered representatives. East of the Cascade Mountains 
are a few Cayuses, Pah-Utes, and Snakes. The principal 
rivers of Oregon are the Columbia and Snake Rivers, which 
do not at any point come within its limits, but only form part 
of its northern boundary; the Willamette, Fall River (which 
drains a large and desolate region east of the Cascade Moun- 
tains), the John Day’s, Umatilla, Grande Ronde, ~Powder, 
Burnt, Malheur, and Owyhee Rivers, all tributaries of the 
Columbia and Snake Rivers; and the Rogue and Umpqua 
ivers, large streams which fall into the ocean between latitude 
42° and 44° north. Smaller streams emptying into the Pacific 
are the Coose, Coquille, Siusclair, and Tillamook Rivers. The 
