Chapter VII. 



Churning — The Old and the New Wat — Vertical, Revolving, Pendulum, 

 Oscillating, and Other Styles of Churn — Working Butter '— r Hints 

 as to Cleanliness — Salting — Butter-Working Machines — Marketing 

 Butter — Butter Tubs and Jars. v 



T 



Churning. 



O every person who has reached middle age, the memories of 

 the tall, old-fashioned churn, with its primitive dasher, and of 

 the weary, hours employed in bringing the butter, come asso- 



Fig. 878.— Urge Holstein Vertical Chum. 



ciated with some of the most agonizing experiences of youth. But 

 the inventive genius of our people has wrought a radical revolution 



(697) 



