of Teach- 

 ing 



The Days of a Man nigo^ 



Carnegie dcvoting to it the sum of ten millions of dollars, the 

 Fourda- eamings of which were to be used for the establish- 



tlQVL TOT 



the im- ment of a pension system for the relief of institutions 

 T/tHHu' °f higher education (in the United States and Canada) 

 under private management and at the same time free 

 from direct control by any religious denomination. 

 With the exception of his nephew, Thomas Morrison 

 Carnegie, and two business associates, Frank A. 

 Vanderlip and Robert Franks, the original board of 

 trustees appointed by the donor was composed of 

 university presidents, among whom I had the honor 

 to be one. 



At the first meeting, held on Carnegie's birthday, 

 November 25, at his personal request Dr. Henry S. 

 Pritchett, then president of the Massachusetts Insti- 

 tute of Technology and formerly head of the Coast 

 and Geodetic Survey, was elected president of the 

 board for life, — other officers to be chosen from year 

 to year. Dr. Eliot served as first chairman, I as vice- 

 chairman, and Dr. Charles F. Thwing of Western 

 Reserve as secretary for several years. In 1909 and 

 1910, however, after the withdrawal of Eliot as 

 pensioner under the Foundation, I served as acting 

 chairman. On August i, 1916, having reached the 

 age of sixty-five and become myself a pensioner, I 

 automatically retired from the board. 



At the first meeting we framed a series of rules to 

 govern the pension system. The leading one provided 

 — in substance — that to each professor in accepted 

 institutions reaching the age of sixty-five, and having 

 taught in a college for thirty years or having for 

 twenty held a title of professor, should be granted an 

 annual pension of about half his average salary for 

 the five years previous, the maximum limit being 

 C 188 2 



