ILLUSTRATIONS 



FIGURE TAOE 



1. A Castrating Knife with Convex Cutting Edge 15 



2. A Castrating Knife Having a Hooked Blade 16 



3. Emaseulator ] f; 



4. Eeraseur ] 7 



5. Castration of the Colt in a Standing Position 19 



6. Restraint for Castrating Colts 20 



7. The ' ' Covered Operation " 27 



8. A Modiiication of the "Covered Operation" :'A 



9. Restraint for Cryptorchid Castration 40 



10. Genital Organs of the Bull (H) 



11. Castrating the Young Calf (il 



12. Restraint of Calf in Standing Position for Castration. . Ii2 



13. Showing Position of Operator, Also Lines of Incision. . 63 



14. Rueff 's Method of Casting 65 



15. Showing Manner of Restraint of Male Cut for Cas- 

 tration 84 



16. A Form of Hippo-Lasso 91 



1 7. Rostrai nt for Spaying 106 



1S'. Median Line Incision for Spaying 10S 



19. The Ovary Within the Grasp of the Spaying Forceps. . Ill 



20. Completing the Process of Limited Torsion for Ampu- 

 tation of the Ovary 112 



21. Suture for Coaptation of the Peritoneum and Abdom- 

 inal Muscles 113 



22. Method of Tying Continuous Suture 114 



23. Flank Incision for Spaying the Cat 121 



7 



