LANICE CONCHILEGA. 139 



1885. Lanice conchilega, Carus. Fauna Medit., i, p. 264. 



1886. Terebella „ Harvey Gibson. Proc. Lit. and Pliilos. Soc. Liverp., vol. xl, p. 158. 



1887. Lanice „ Cunningham. Quart. Journ. Micr. So., vol. xxviii, pp. 248, 264, 274, 



pi. xviii, figs. 10 — 14. 

 „ „ „ Meyer. Mitth. Zool. Stat. Neap., Bd. vii, pp. 618—625, 634, Taf. xxii, figs. 1, 



4 and 5, pi. xxiii, fig. 3, pi. xxv, figs. 14 — 24, pi. xxvii, fig. 28. 



1888. „ „ Cunningham and Ramage. Trans. Roy. Soc. Edinb., vol. xxxiii, p. 664, 



pi. xliii, fig. 26. 



1890. Terebella littoralis, Arnold Watson. Journ. Roy. Micros. Soc, p. 685, pi. xiv, figs. 1 — 8. 

 „ Lanice {Terebella) conchilega, Malaquin. Annel. Boulon., p. 48. 



1891. „ conchilega, Hornell. Trans. Biol. Soc. Liverp., vol. v, p. 257. 



1893. „ „ Lo Bianco. Annel. tubicola di Nap., p. 54. 



„ Terebella littoralis, Watson. Sheffield Lit. and Philos. Soc, p. 2. 



1894. Lanice conchilega, Bidenkap. Christ. Vet.-Akad. Forhandl., p. 128. 



„ „ „ De St. Joseph. Ann. Sc nat., 8 e ser., t. xvii, p. 211, pi. ix, figs. 241 — 245. 



1896. „ „ Orlandi. Atti Soc. Ligustica di Sc. Nat., vol. vii, p. 157. 



1897. „ conchylega, Michaelsen. Polych. deutsch. Meere., p. 170. 

 1904. ,, conchilega, Journ. M. B. A., vol. vii, p. 229. 



1906. Terebella ,, Bohn. Ann. Sc. nat., 9 e ser., t. iii, pp. 122 and 124 (movements). 



1907. Lanice conchylega, Ehlers. Abhandl. Konigl. Gesell. Wiss. Gottingen, Bd. v, p. 27. 



1909. „ conchilega, Fauvel. Bull. Inst. Ocean., cxlii, p. 31. 



„ „ ,, Benham. Records Canterbur. Mus., vol. i, p. 10. 



„ „ „ Fauvel. Ann. Sc. nat., 9 C ser., t. x, p. 209. 



1910. „ „ Southern. Proc. Roy. Irish Acad., vol. xxviii, p. 237. 

 „ „ „ Elwes. Journ. M. B. A., vol. ix, p. 63. 



1911. Terebella „ Riddell. Proc. Liverp. Biol. Assoc, vol. xxv, p. 63. 



1912. Lanice conchylega, Meyer, A. H. Inaug. Dissert. Kiel, p. 40. 

 „ „ conchilega, Crawshay. Journ. M. B. A., vol. ix, p. 343. 



WollebaBk. Skrift. Selsk. Krist., Bd. ii, No. 18, p. 105, pi. xxxvi, figs. 1—8. 



Giard. CEuvres Div., p. 57. 



Southern. Proc Roy. Irish Acad., vol. xxxi, No. 47, p. 123. 



Fauvel. Campag. Scient. Monaco, xlvi, p. 302. 



Allen. Journ. M. B. A., vol. x, p. 634. 



Mcintosh. Ann. Nat. Hist., ser. 8, vol. xv, p. 15. 



Southern. Irish Sc Invest., No. 3, p. 46. 



Rioja. Anel. Poliq. Cantab., p. 54. 



Hessle. Zool. Bidr. Uppsala, p. 168. 



1913. 



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1914. 



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)> 



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1915. 



Terebella 



? 5 



Lanice 



1917. 



Habitat. — Abundant on many parts of the sandy shores of Britain, east, west, north 

 and south, the tubes being immersed in the sand near and beyond low- water mark, so that 

 in certain instances, when the tide is out, the surface is hispid with them. They are 

 accompanied by Amphidotus cordattis, Geratisolen legumen (on the western shores of England, 

 as at Southport), by Arenicola marina and swarms of shrimps. Moreover, such regions are 

 characterised by multitudes of young flat fishes. Hence after storms, when the sand is 

 shifted, myriads of the tubes, generally empty, are occasionally tossed on shore, as at 

 St. Andrews, forming a soft coating several inches in depth for hundreds of yards along 

 the beach. They also occur in numbers under stones resting on sand near low water- 

 mark. At Southport, where the tubes are common within tide-marks, the branched 



