



HALCYON FULGIDUS, Gould. 



Blue-and-white Kingfisher. 



Halcyon fulgidus, Gould in Proc. of Zool. Soc, part xxv. p. 65. 



I published a description of this remarkably fine species of Halcyon in 1857, taken from specimens received 

 direct from Mr. Wallace, by whom they had been collected in the island of Lombock. It is very nearly 

 allied to the H. atrocapillus, but it is of considerably larger size, and, to my mind, is a still more beautiful 

 species, its snow-white neck and under parts offering a striking contrast to the rich deep blue of the 

 upper surface, — a colour interrupted only by the lengthened patch of bluish-white feathers of the rump, 

 which feathers have the appearance of having been broken or split up, and are altogether unlike those of the 

 remainder of the body ; this mark must show conspicuously when the bird is alive, and particularly during 

 flight. Of this very fine and rare bird two beautiful specimens grace my collection. Of these, one is some- 

 what smaller than the other ; there also occurs a slight difference in the tints of the upper surface, the blue 

 being less pure, and assuming a browner hue ; this specimen has white under tail-coverts, while in the other 

 the coverts are dark blue ; in all probability, the one with the white under tail-coverts is a young bird. 



The figure in the accompanying plate, and the following description, will convey a correct idea of this 

 new and valuable discovery of Mr. Wallace. 



The following description and remarks are taken from the ' Proceedings of the Zoological Society ' for 

 1857:— 



" Head, cheeks, back of the neck, back, wings, flanks, and under tail-coverts deep black, washed with rich 

 ultramarine blue on the back of the neck, back and wings ; rump-feathers glaucous or chalky-white, with 

 black bases, and with a narrow line of blue between the black and the white portion, which alone is seen ; 

 tail deep ultramarine blue ; chin, breast, and abdomen white ; bill and feet coral-red. 



' This is an exceedingly fine species, of which I have not been able to find a description. I am therefore 

 induced to believe it to be new." 



The figures are of the natural size. 







