216 SYNONYMY OF HELMINTHOPHAGA CHEYSOPTEEA 



States more than to British America, and being well represented 

 in winter in Central America; though at least three of the 

 species, peregrina, celata, and ruficapilla, pass well beyond the 

 United States in the spring, and one of them has even occurred 

 in Greenland. The synonymy of E. chrysoptera * is subjoined. 



"Figuier des SapiDs" may be; the quotation is currently assigned to the Helmintho- 

 phaga. By LinnsBua, Gmelin, and others, Catesby ia quoted " i. 40" j but on examining 

 the Edwards English-French ed. of 1771, I find that Catesby's 4tith folio and plate are 

 devoted to Ampelis eedrorum, his 61st folio and plate being the one in question, as correctly 

 cited by Brisson.] 



Hab. — Eastern United States. North to Massachusetts (see Cahot, Pr. 

 Boat. Soc. vi. 386, and many authors above quoted, but presence in New 

 England denied by Dr. Brewer until 1875) and Minnesota (Ames). West 

 to Iowa, Kansas, Indian Territory, and Texas. South through Eastern Mex- 

 ico to Guatemala (Salvin). Not recorded from any of the West Indies. 



* Helmlntliopbaga cbrysopteru.— Bine Ooldeu-winged Warbler. 

 HotacUla chrysoptera, iinji. SN. i. 1766, 333, u. 20 (based on Edw. pi. ■2m).—Bodd. Ta,hl. 



PE. 1783, 44 (PE. 709, f. i).—am. SJST. i 1786, 971, u. iO.—Turt. S^f. i. 1806, 597. 

 SylTla thrysoptcra, Lath. 10. ii. 1790, 541, n. 123.— F. OAS. ii. 1807, 37, pi. <3^.—WiU. 



AO. ii. 1810, lis, pi. 15, f. 5.— F.Euoy. M6.h. ii. 1823, 438, u. CO.— Bp. Journ. Phila. Acad. 



iv. 1824, 19U.— Bj). AO. i. 1825, 12, pi. 1, f. S.—Bp. Ann. Lyo. N.'S. ii. 1820, m.—NuU. Man. 



i. 183;J, 411.— Ami. OB. v. 1839, 154, pL 414.— Peat. Kep. Orn. Mass. 1839, 312. 

 SylTlcola chrysoptera, Ricli. Eep. Brit. Assoc. Adv. Soi. for 1836, 1837, 171. 

 Vermlvora chrysoptera, " Sw."—Bp. CGL. 1838, 21.— Hoy, Pr. Phila. Acad. vi. 1853, 312.— 



Read, ibid. 3m.—Kenn. Tr. IlL Agric. Soc. i. 1655, 583. 

 Helinaia chrysoptera, Aud. Syn. 1839, 61.—Aud. BA. ii. 1841, 91, pi. im.— Henry, Pr. PhiU. 



Acad. vii. 1855, 309.— Pntften, Tr. 111. Agric. Soc. 1855, Wi.—Putn. Pr. Ess. Inst. i. 



1856, 227.— Br«w. Pr. Host. Soc. vii. 1860, 307 (Cuba). 

 Mniotnta chrysoptera, Oray, G. of B. i. 1848, 196.— ffi«!i. Nomono. Av. ii. 1875, 601. 

 Helmltheros chrysoptera, Bp. CA. i. 1850, 315. 

 Helmitheros chrysopterus, Scl. FZS. 1855, 143 (Bogota). 

 Helnilnthophaga chrysoptera, Oab. MB. i. 1850, W.—Bd. BNA. 1858, ^o.— Henry, Pr. Phila. 



Acad. xi. 1859, 106.— S. (t S. Ibis, ii. 1860, 397 (Choetum, Guatemala).— TVft^at Ohio 



Agric. Kep. for 181.0, 1861, zm.—Lawr. Ann. Lye. N. Y. vii. 1861, 293 (N. Granada).— 



Barn. Smiths. Eep. for 1860, 18C1, 435.— ffundl J. f. 0. 1861. 326 (Cuba).— ffujid!. J. f. O. 



1862, 177 (Cuba).— OoM««<6P)-CTi(. Smiths. Rep. for 1861, 1862, 406.— id. Eev. AB. 1864, 



Vli.—AUen, Pr. Ess. Inst. iv. 1864, 82.-5. d S. PZS. 1864, 347 (Panama).— J>re«s. Ibis, I. 



2d ser. 1865, 477 (Sar Antonio, Tex.).— iawr. Ann. Lyo. N. Y. viii. 1866, Wi.—Mcllwr. 



Pr. Ess. Inst. v. 1866, 85 (Canada West).— Sail). PZS. 1867, 135 (Veragua).— Trij)pe, Am. 



Nat. ii. 1663, Kl.—Lawr. Ann. Lye. N.Y. ix. 1808, 94 (Costa Eioa).— Ooues, Pr. Ess. Inst. 



V. 1868, 271.— Cows, Pr. Best. Soc. xil 1868, 109.— Allen, Am. Nat. iii. 1809, yi5.—Twrnb. 



B. E. Pa. 1809, 23 [ Phila. ed. 10.— ». Frantz. J. t. 0. 1869, 293.— Jfot/rv. Guide, 1870, 100.— 



Salv. PZS. 1670, 182 (Veragua).— 4ii!)0«, Am. Nat. iv. 1870, 543.— Cottes, Key, 1872, 94, f. 



3.—0undl. J. f. 0. 1872, 411 (Cuba).— Scott, Pr. Best. Soc. xv. »i2.—Trippi, Pr. Boat. Soc. 



XV. 187,'), 234.— jeidjfw. Am. Nat. vii. 1873, 199.— CoiMS, BNW. 1874, 49.— B. B. di B. NAB. 



i. 1874, 193, flg. pi. 11, f. 2.— JJMsTM,. Ann. Lyo. N. Y. x. 1874, 308 (Illiuois).- Brew. Pr. 



Best. Soc. xvii. 1875, 439.— TForre/i, BulL Nutt. Orn. Club, i. 1876, 6 (full account of 



nest and egga).— Gentry, Life-Hist. 1876, 98.— Jfinoi, B. N. Engl. 1877, 9l.—Merr. 



Trans. Conn. Acad. iv. 1877, 14 (Connecticut). 

 Helmlntbopaga chrysoptera, Oab. J. f. O. i860, 328 (CostaEica).— G^ejrcr, Pr. El. Ac. 1870, — . 

 MotaclUa flarifrons, (im. SN. i. 1788, 976, n. 126 (baaed on the Yellow-fronted Warbler of 



Penn. and Lath.).— 2>ttr(. SN. i. 1806, 001. 

 Sylvia flayifrons. Lath. 10. ii. 1790, 527, n. 69. 



Parus alls aurels, Bartr. Trav. F1j>. 1791, 292 (cf. Oouet, Pr. Phila. Acad. 187.5, 352). 

 GoIdcn-winged Flycatcher, i:aw. Glean, pt. ii. 189, pi. 299 (baais of M. chrysoptera L.). 



