DENBECECA CASTANEA 243 



Blnc-grey Wnrbler, Lath. Syn. ii. pt. iL 1783, 440, n. 35 (= M. ecemUseens Gm.). 



Black-throated Warbler, Lath. Syn. ii. 1783, 487, n. 113.— Poms. AZ. u. 1785, 399, n. 285. 



Fauvctte bleudtre, V. 1. c. 1817. 



Ffinvctte dcs pins mariScageax, T. EM:, ii. 1833, 4Sl ($). 



Bec-fln bleuatre, D'Orb. 1. c. 



Olive Warbler, Qosse, 1. c. ( 9 ). 



Black-throated Bine Warbler, Canadian Warbler, Pine-swamp Warbler, Authors. 



Note.— Thoagli so extensive, the synonymy of this species is perfectly plain. Tliers 

 were two early sources of n.ames, both referring to the Black-throated Blue rf*. One of 

 these was Edwards's " Blue Flycatcher ", which became M. canadensis L., anct. ; the other 

 was Buflfon's "Fauvette blen^tre de St. Domingae", which raadeJl/'. ccerulescens Gm., auct. 

 It is required to adopt the latter and later name, because there is another, prior, M. cana- 

 d&nsis L. := coronata. The very differently-colored olivaceous $ did not appear till 

 ■Wilson, who called it S. pjcsitta, a name he had, however, already given to the Parula. 

 Perceiving this double employ, several authors hastened to propose names ; whence Uucop- 

 tera of Wilson's "Index*', palustris Steph., macropos V., and sphagnosa Bp. — all mere 

 renames ; G-osse, however, discovered and named the $ pannosa independently. 



Hab. — Eastern Province of North America, including most of British 

 America ; its United States range closely coincident with that of D. virma. 

 (Accredited to the Upper Missouri by Audubon.) Breeds from New England, 

 and doubtless from higher portions of the Middle States, northward. Mi- 

 gratory in most of the United States. Winters in Southern Florida {Mayn- 

 ard), and in various of the West India Islands (Bahamas, Cuba, Jamaica, 

 and San Domingo); no Mexican nor Central American record, the winter 

 range being thus very different from that of D. mrens. 



Dendrceca castanea,— Bay-breasted ^f arbler. 



Sylvia castanea, WUs. AO. ii. 1810, 97, pi. 14, f. 4.— 5(ep?!. Gen. Zool. x. 1817, 714.— r. Eucy. 



M^th. ii. 1833, 45-2, n. Mi.—Bp. Journ. Phila. Acad. iv. 1824, K9.—Bp. Ann. Lye. TS. Y. 



ii. 1826, m.—Wutt Man. L 1833, ZSi.—Aud. OB. 1. 1832, 358, pi. m.—Peab. Eep. Orn. Mass. 



1839, 309. 

 SylTlcola rastanea, Blch. Eep. Brit Assoc. Adv. Sci. for 1836, 1837, 172 —Bp. CGL. 1838, 



22.— Aud. Syn. 1839, S3.— Aud. BA. ii. 1841, 34, pL 80.— JSp. CA. i. 1850, 30S.— Hoj/, Pr. 



Phila. Acad. vi. 1853, 311.— iJerecJ, ibid. 398.— PmiJOT, Tr. 111. Agric. Soo. i. 1855,601.- 



Puin. Pr. Ess. Inst. i. 1856, Wl.—Eoy, Smiths. Eep. for 1864, 1865, 438 (Missouri). 

 Mniotllta castanea, ffroj/, G. of B. i. 1848, 196. 

 Rhlmanphus castaneus. Cab. HH. i. 1850, 19. 

 Dendrolca castanea, Bd. BNA. 1858, 276.— S. <es. Ibis, i. 1859,11 (Guatemala).— Cass. Pr. 



Phila. Acad. xii. 1860, 193 (Isthmus of Darion).— Para. Smitlia. Eep. for 1860, 1861, 



436.— OotMS (& Prent. Smiths. Eep. for 1861, 1862, 407.— Boordm. Pr. Best. Soc. ix. 1862, 



125.— Terr. Pr. Ess. Inst. iii. 1862, U^.— Allen, Pr. Ess. Inst. iv. 1864, 62.— Pd Eev. 



AB. 1865, 189.— iowr. Ann. Lye. N. X. viii. 1866, 284.- IVipjje, Am. STat. ii. 1868,173, 



179 Tumb. B. B. Pa. 1869, 25 ; Phil.t. ed. 18.— Brew. Pr. Bost. Soc. xv. 1872, 192.— P. B. 



dt R. NAB. i. 1874, 251, pi. 13, f. 4, 5.— Brew. Pr. Bost. Soc. xvii. 1875, 439. 

 Dendroeca castanea, Lawr. Ann. Lye. vii. 1861, 322 (New Granada).— S. <« S. PZS. 1864, 347 



fPanama).— JfcIIwir. Pr. Ess. Inst. v. 1866, 86.— Cones, Pr. Ess. Inst. v. 1868, 272.— 



Ooues, Pr. Bost. Soo. xiL 1868, 110.— A(!««, Am. Nat. iii. 1869, SlS.-Sund. Oefv. K. 



Vet.-Akad. Forh. iii. 1869, ei4.—Mayn. Guide, 1870.103.— TTj/afi, Ibis, 2d ser. i. 1871, 



322 (Naranjo).— Jfoyre. Pr. Bost. Soo. xiv. 1872, 36i.— Brew. Ibis, 3d eer. ii. 1872, 



334 (migrations).- Ooues, Key, 1872, 101.— Ooues, BNW. 1874, 61.- (?e»«rj/. Life Hist. 



i. 1876, 117.— Lowr. Bull. Nat Mus. n. 4, 1876, 15 (Tehuantepec).- Jfinot, B. N. Engl. 



1877, 108.— Jferr. Trans. Conn. Acad. Iv. 1877, 16. 

 SylTia antumnalls, WUs. AO. iii. 1811, 65, pi. 23, f. 3.— Steph. Gen. Zool. x. 1817, 633.— F. 



Ency. M6th. ii. 1823, 448, n. 102.— Bp. Journ. Phila. Acad. iv. 1824, 195.— Bp. Ann. Lyo. 



N. T. ii. 1826, ei.—S'utt. Man. i. 1832, 390.— A«<J. OB. i. 1832, 449, pi. 88.— Peoft. Eep. 



Orn. Mass. 1839, 310 —Lawr. Ann. Lyo. N. T. v. 1852, 223. 



