660; Turczan. Fl. Baical.-Dahur. (1847) p. 31, no. 653; Herder, PI. Radd. (1868) p. 4; KpBLi. 

 $ji. Ajtt. Ill (1904) p. 700. 



In the Altaian, on the Upper Sisti-kem, above the tree hmit, in places grown with 

 mosses and lichens. In full flower at the end of August. The specimens belong to /. typica 

 Krylow, 1. c. 



Distribution: Middle Europe, south-western Asia to Turkestan and the Thian-Shan, 

 Pamir, Tibet, in southern Siberia and northern MongoUa. through the Altai and Sayansk 

 regions, to Trans Baikal. 



Saussurea crassifolia DC. in Annal. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris XVI, p. 201; Ledeb. Fl. 

 Ross. II, p. 665; Kptiji. <^i. Ajit. HI (1904) p. 703. S. salsa Spreng. Syst Veget. Ill, p. 381; 

 Ledeb. Fl. Alt. IV, p. 22, excl. syn. S. elongata Karel. et Kiril. Enum. PL Fl. Alt. no. 497. 



Pretty common on the Abakan Steppe, on the borders of salt marshes, and in sali- 

 ferous soil near Ust Kamuishto, where accompanying Lepidium crassifolium, Triglochin 

 maritima. Ranunculus plantaginifolius, and others. Specimens collected in the second 

 half of June, have only young flower-buds. The specimens collected belong to f. laciniosa 

 Krylow, 1. c. 



Distribution: Eastern Russia, Caucasia, south-western Asia to Turkestan, Pamir, 

 southern Siberia, northern Mongoha, Manchooria. 



Saussurea latifolia Ledeb. Fl. Alt. IV, p. 24; Turczan. Cat. Baical. no. 685; Karel. et 

 Kiril. Enum. PL Fl. Alt. no. 499; Ledeb. Fl. Ross. II, p. 666; Turczan. Fl. Baical.-Dahur. 

 (1847) p. 37, no. 657; Herder, PL Radd. (1868) p. 17, no. 176; Kptiji. <I>ji. Ajt. HI (1904) 

 p. 704. 



In open brush-wood on the Sisti-kem, near Ust Algiac. In full flower at the end of 

 July and the beginning of August. 



Distribution: Southern Siberia, eastwards roughly to Lake Baikal. 



Saussurea serrata DC. in Annal. Mus. Hist NaL Paris XVI, p. 199; Ledeb. Fl. Alt. IV, 

 p. 25; Ledeb. Fl. Ross. H, p. 666; Herder, PL Radd. (1868) p. 18, no. 177; Kptiji. $jt. Ajit. 

 Ill (1904) p. 705. S. parviflora DC, Turczan. Cat. Baical. no. 686; Turczan. Fl. Baical.- 

 Dahur. (1847) p. 37, no. 658. 



On humid, grass-grown hills on the river Amyl, between Petropawlowsk and Kalna. 

 With young flowers in Lhe middle of July. In the Urjankai country I have found the 

 species at Ust Sisti-kem, and on flood-plains at Ust Tara-kem. 



Distribution: Siebenbiirgen, the Ural, Siberia, northwards to past 71° north lat., and 

 eastwards to the Amoor Province, northern Mongolia, Manchooria, Corea, China. 



Saussurea alpina (L.) DC. Prodrom. IV, p. 536; Ledeb. Fl. Alt. IV, p. 27; Turczan. 

 Cat. Baical. no. 687; Karel. et Kiril. Enum. PI. Fl. Alt no. 500; Ledeb. Fl. Ross. II, p. 

 669; Turczan. FL Baical.-Dahur. (1847) p. 41, no. 661; Herder, PL Radd. (1868) p. 36, no. 

 186; KptM. a)jr. Ajit. 111(1904) p. 706. 



434 



