224 45. COMPOSITE. 



phyll. dark green few the outer short adpreased inner with pale 

 eigeSfStj/k fuscous. — ^din. Bot. Trans, xiii. 211, t. 5. — Bright 

 green. St. 1 — 3 ft. high. Root-1. rare and persistent. — Moun- 

 tain glens. P. Vm. IX. S. 



iii. A CCIPITRINA. Forming closed huds at the base of 

 the St. in autumn. No true rt.-leaves with the flowers. 

 St. leafy. Phyll. in many rows. Hairs of pappus rigid, 

 uneq[ual. 



* Pseudo-pulmonarem. Rarely forming small hasal rosettes 

 which do not outhve the winter. 



27. S. i7'identatmn (Fr.) ; st. leafy, 1. lanceolate few-toothed 

 at the middle falsely 3-veined, rt.-l. narrowed into winged pe- 

 tioles, st.-l. sessile, bracts nearly linear, heads corymbose, round- 

 based inv. and long floocose slender ped. with short hairs, inv. 

 of fr. truncate below constricted in the middle, phyll. pale-edged 

 subglabrous rather blunt, styles livid. — Sy. E. Ji. 852. — Rt.-l. 

 rarely persistent. St. 2 — 5 ft. high, often much branched above, 

 with leaves decreasing successively to small bracts, hairy below. 

 Petioles and base of sessile 1. villose. Teeth of 1. usually large. 

 Heads rather small. Inv. of fr. often an acute cone, sometimes 

 floccose. Pappus reddish.— Banks. P. VIII. IX. E. S. 



** Aphyllopodte. Never forming rosettes. Root-leaves 

 fading early. 



t Flowers minutely pilose. 



28. H. prenantho'ides (Vill.) ; st. leafy, I. all clasping net- 

 veined and glaucous beneath hairy on hoth sides, lowest narrowed 

 into winged auricled petioles, interm. pinched above their base, 

 uppermost 1. cordate-lanceolate, heads in a corymbose panicle, 

 pea. short lax very floccose and setose, inv. cylindrical rather 

 floccose very setose, outer phyll. few much the shortest, irmei' all 

 about equal and blunt, styles with dark hairs, fr. pale. — E. B. 

 2235. — St. 1 — 3 ft. high rather rigid, usually hairy. Pan. leafy 

 below. Heads small. Pappus whitish. — River-sides in the 

 North. P. VII. VIII. E. S. I. 



\^H. Juranum Fr. ; like Sp. 28 but 1. fewer smaller upwards 

 nearly oval, lowest 1. abruptly contracted below, interm. 1. not 

 pinched above the base. H. Borreri, Sy. E. B. 859. H. den- 

 ticulatum Borr. MS. not Sm. — Harehead wood near Selkirk ? 



P. vn. VIII.] 



29. H. stric'tum (Fr.) ; st. leafy, I. sessile oblong-lanceolate 

 denticulate glaucous beneath, lowest lanceolate much narrowed 



