982 CHRONOLOGICAL ARRANGEMENT 



"October" (Chalm., and Holmes), Andros visiting Connecticut, demanded the charter; which 

 was produced, and surreptitiously removed : he however declared the government dissolved, assumed 

 the administration, and the records of the colony were closed. The English trade beginning to extend 

 far into the continent, an attempt at prevention by the French of Canada, by making war on the 

 Senecas, a tribe favouring the English (Colden 78). 



"The same year" (art de verif.), Mohammed IV. succeeded by Suliman III., twenty-first Turk- 

 ish sultan. 



"The same year" (Holmes note to 1746), severe earthquake at Lima in Peru. 



"In this year" (J. E. Smith, and Spreng.), Hermann publishing his Hort. Lugd., enumerating 

 Lobelia erinoides log, Asclepias tuberosa 647, Sophoia tomentosa 171, Eryngium foetidum 237, Cras- 

 sula dichotoma 553, Pancratium Zeylaiticniii 693, Cotyledon orbiculata 551, J/yrtus Zeylanica 435, 

 M esembryanthemum bicolor 249, Heliophila coronopifolia 367, Clcome triphylla 565, Pelargonium cori- 

 audri/olium, cucullatum, myrrhifoliiim, alchemilloides, gibbosum, and grossularioides 280-5, Sida 

 napaea 23, Crotalaria sagi/ta/is 203, C. laburnifolia 197, Glycine bituminosa 493, Vicia Bengalemis 625, 

 Astragalus pentaglottis 75, A. epiglottis JJ,Psoralea pinnata 273, Andryala Ragusina 673, Tarchonan- 

 thus camphoratus 229, Athanasia annua 227, Conyza foetida 662, Aster puniceus 651, A . mutabilis 67, 

 A. Novi Belgii 69, Calendula pluvialis 105, and Juniperus Bermudiana 347, Anemone Virginica 

 645, Ranunculus abortivits 514, Napoia laevis 23, Arum dracontium 60, Acalvpha Virginica 687. 



Pelargonium capitatum of Austral Africa. The rose-scented geranium is described by Hermann 

 lugd. 278 — (Spreng.), was introduced into England " in 1690 " (Ait.), and soon became a favourite 

 garden flower : is figured by Cavanilles iv. pi. 105 ; was observed by Clot-Bey in the gardens of 

 Egypt ; by Graham, " in gardens " at Bombay. 



Convolvulus {Batatas) pentaphylla of Tropical America. Known to grow there (Pers., and A. 

 Dec). Transported to Europe is described by Hermann lugd. 185 — (Spreng.), Jacquin rar. ii., and 

 Cavanilles iv. pi. 323. Regarded by R. Brown cong. p. 58 as indigenous in Western Equatorial 

 Africa: clearly by European colonists, carried to the Mauritius Islands, observed by Bojer hardly 

 naturalized ; to Hindustan, observed by Roxburgh but no native name is given, by Graham "common 

 on Malabar Hill etc.; " and to the Hawaiian Islands (Mann). 



Leonotis nepetifolia of Equatorial Africa. Called in Hindustan " matee-sool" (Graham), and 

 transported to Europe, described by Hermann lugd. pi. 117: — observed by Graham "about villages 

 in the Concan," by Gibson " about hill forts throughout the Deccan, but never at any distance from 

 the habitations of man ; " and by Wallich, in Silhet. Westward, is enumerated as frequent and 

 probably indigenous in Western Equatorial Africa (Benth. prodr , and fl. Nigr.). By European 

 colonists, was carried to Tropical America (A. Dec). 



" In this year " (Spreng.), Christoph Knauth publishing his Enum. plant, hal., mentioning plants 

 that are no longer to be found in that vicinity. — He died " in 1694." 



" 1687-8 A. D." (Spreng.), Sloane visiting Madeira, Barbadoes, Xives, S. Christophers and Jamaica, 

 meeting with JuUicia nitida pi. 10. f. 2, Diantliera comata 103. 2, Piper macrophvllum 8,8. 1, Como- 

 cladia integrifolia 222. 1, Heteranthera linwsa 149. 1, Fiats Mariinieenus 223, Ei'eochaiis interstincta 

 81. 3, Fimbristylis ferruginea 77. 2, F. spadicea 76, Abildgaardia monostachya 79. 2, Cyperus odora- 

 1ns 74. 1, C. strigosus 74. 2. 3. C. ligalaris 9, Mar/sens a'phyllus 81. 2, Paspalum p nii'atlatiim 72. 2, 

 Digitaria linearis 70. 3, Panieum glutiitosiim 71. 3, P. capillars 72. 3, P. clandestinum 80, P. brevi- 

 folium 72. 3, Jfelica papilionacea 64. 1, Poa ^/u/i/iosa 71. 2, Eleusine virgata 70. 2, Analherum 

 bicorne 15, Erianthus alopecuroides 70. 1, A ndropoi/ou Virgin kits 6,8. 2, Clitoris cruciata 69. I, C. 

 polydactyla 65. 2, Aristida Adscenuonis 2. 5, G/obularia long/ : folia 5. 3, Hedyotis rupestris 202. I, 

 Catesbaea parviflora 207. 1, Ernodea littoralis [89. I. 2, IVa/leuia laurifolia 145. 2, Buddlcia Ameri- 

 cana 173. 1, Pave/la pentandra 202. 2, Cissus trifoliata 144. 2, Fagara pte/ota 162. 1, Ammonia 

 lotifoha 7. 4, Cuscuta Americana 12S. 4, Tourneforlia cymosa 212. 2, T. suffruticosa 162. 4, Lisian- 

 thus lougi/o/ius 101. 1, ipomaea parviflora 97. 1, /. violacea 98. 1, Lobelia longiflora 101. 2, Psycho- 

 tria myrtiphyllum 209. 2, Ardisia tinijolia 205. 2, Chiococca raeemosa 18S. 3, Hamelia venhicosa 

 183. 2, Conocarpus erectus 161, 2, C. raeemosus 187. 1, Beit, reria succulenta 204. 1, Cestrum vesp.-r- 

 tmum 204. 2, Jacquinia armillaris 190. 2, Ehretia tinijolia 203. I, Bumelia salicifolia 206. 2, Ayeuia 

 Pusilla 132. 2, Celosia nitida 91. r, Echites suberecta 130. 2, E. umbellata 131. 2, Tahernaemontana 

 laurifoha 186, Sarcostemma Swartzianum 131. 1, Spathelia simplex 171, Stapliylea Oecidentaiis 220. 

 I, Turnera ulmifoha 127. 4. 5, T. pnmila 127. 6, T, eistoidex 127. 7, Tillanasia tenuifolia t- 1 T 

 recurvata 121. r, Campeha Zanonia 147. 1, Loranthus Oecidentaiis 200. 2, Ornithnflhe comiu/a -oS 

 1, Caesaipima vesicaria i8r. 2. 3, Petaloma myrtilloides 187. 3, Trichilia liirta 220. 1 T spoudioides 

 210. 2, Tribulus maximtts .32. 1, Melasma argentatm 196. I, Casearia parviflora 211. 2, Bucida 

 buceras 189. 3, Malptglua conaeea 163. I, Banisteria fnlgens 162. 2, Rubus Jamaicensis 213. 1, China 

 flava 200. 1, Clematis dwica 128. 1, Peuerium belonicum 3. 3, Gesneria acaulis 102. 1, G tomentosa 

 104. 2, Cz//W.r//™ caudatum 206. 3. 4, Z««/a«<z .rt/vVta 195. 4, Stemodia maritima no. -, i\ ,&>-<»«- 



