THE SEA DRUM. (Young.) 
SEA DRUM AND LAKE DRUM. 
His drumming heart cheers up his burning eye. 
SHAKESPEARE, Rafe of Lucrece. 
EXT to the sword-fish, tunny, jew-fish, and halibut, the Drum is 
perhaps the largest of the food-fishes of our coast. It is most abun- 
dant in the Gulf of Mexico and in the Southern Atlantic States, though 
nearly every summer a few specimens appear on the south coast of New 
England. In one or two instances individuals have been observed as far 
north as Provincetown, Mass. In the Gulf it is common everywhere, 
even to the southern boundary of Texas; how much further south it goes 
there is at present no meansof determining. Ichthyologists formerly sup- 
posed that there were two species, one of which, of small size and con- 
spicuously banded with brown and white, was called the ‘* Banded Drum,”’ 
P. fasciatus, or ‘‘ Little Drum.”’ This is now well-known to be the 
young of the P. chromis. It seems curious that the changes of color in 
relation to age, although known to Cuvier forty years ago, should have 
been overlooked by American naturalists, and that the species P. fasciatus 
should have stood as valid until 1873. 
The name ‘‘ Drum,’’ as everyone knows, alludes to the loud drumming 
