7. MEGAIOPHETB.— 8. ASTEEOPHETS. ' 443 



a horn-like appendage ; a narrow, raised ^andular fold on each side 

 of the back ; similar, oblique folds across the hind limbs ; lower 

 surfaces granula,r. Olive-brown above, with a large triangular 

 blackish spot between the eyes ; a blackish oblique bar below the 

 eye ; limbs cross-barred ; lower surfaces light brown, marbled with 

 darker. Male without vocal sac. 

 E. Indies. 



«• ? . Java. Leyden Museum. 



S, c. c? ? . Java. 



d. 2- , Java. Mr. H. 0. Forbes [0.]. 



(This specimen bears a slight dermal appendage on the tip of the 

 snout.) 



e. Skeleton. Java. 



/. 6 ■ Java ? Dr. Bleeker. 



9- ? . Sumatra. Hr. Carl Bock [0.]. 



h-4. Hgr. Dinagat Island. Mr. Everett [C.]. 



h. HgT. Ceylon. 



2. Megalophrys nasuta. 



Ceratophryne nasuta, Gunth. Cat. p. 36. 

 Megalophrys montana, Cantor, Cat, Mai. JRept. p. 140. 

 Ceratophryne nasuta, Schlegel, Handh. Bierk. ii. p. 57, pi. 4. f. 72. 

 Megalophrys montana, part., Gilnth. Mept. Brit. Ind. p. 413. 



cnysii, Edeling, Tydschr. Dierk. 1864, p. 205, and Natuurh. 



Tydschr. Nederl. Ind. 1864, xxvii. p. 266. 

 nasuta, Gunth. Ann. 8r Mag. N. H. (4) xi. p. 419. 



Very closely allied to the preceding species, from which it differs 

 in the greater length of the palpebral horn-like appendage, and 

 especially in the presence of a similar appendage on the tip of the 

 snout. In fuU-grown individuals the skin becomes entirely adherent 

 to the skull, and the skin of the back is hardened by bony depbsits, 

 thus bearing great analogy to the dorsal shield of several species 

 of Ceratophrys. This occurs also, but to a lesser degree, in the 

 preceding species. 



E. Indies. 



a. Yg. Sumatra. Sir A. Smith [P.]. 



b-c. § . Matang. 



d. Yg. Sarawak. Mr. Everett [0.1. 



e. S ■ Pinang. Dr. Cantor's Collection. 



8. ASTEEOPHRYS. 



Asterophrys, Tscliudi, Batr. p. 82 ; Gunth. Cat. p. 37 ; Cope, Nat. 

 Hist. Bev. 1865, p. 107, and Journ. Ac. Philad. (2) vi. 1866, p. 80. 



Tongue large, entirely adherent. Vomerine teeth numerous, 

 forming a curved line on the external border of the vomers. Tym- 

 panum hidden. Fingers and toes free (Tschudi). Vertebrae opistho- 

 cceUan; one sacral condyle for articulation with coccyx (Cope). 



New Guinea. 



