AND VICINITY, 57 



FLAVA, L. Yellow-flowered Gerardia. 



Copses. Otsego county, H. Lathrop. Borders of Oneida lake, on sandy 

 plains, Knieskern. Occasional. July, August. 



QUERCIFOLIA, Pursh. Oak-leaved Gerardia, 



Rocky woods; shady banks. Schenectady county, grove northeast of the 

 Colli'ge buildings, and copses on the Rotterdam hills. Kear Oneida lake, 

 Gray. Outlet of Owasco lake, I. H. Hall. Yates county, Sartwell in herb. 

 Ham. Coll. Greece, on oak openings, Bradley. Scarce. August. 



PEDICULAEIA, L. Pedicularis-leaved Gerardia. 



Open woods. Pine plains of Schenectady, E. W. Paige. Outlet of Owasco 

 lake, /. H. Hall. Yates county, Sartwell in herb. Ham. Cull. Monroe county, 

 L.Holzer. Infrequent. August, September. 



CASTILLEIA, Mutis. Painted-cup. 



COCCINEA, Spreng. Scarlet-bracied Castilleia. 



Wet meadows, swamp borders. Oneida lake. Gray. Eaton, Madison county, 

 Bradley. Penu-Yan, Sartwell in herb. Harn. Coll. Greece, Monroe county, 

 Bradley. Infrequent. May, June. 



SCHWALBEA, Gronovius. Chaff-seed. 



AMERICANA, L. American Schwalbea. 



Sandy banks. Found in the sandy plains near Albany, Beck bot. Between 

 Albany and Schenectady, near Centre station. Bare. June - August. 



PEDICULARIS, Tournefort. Wood Betony. 



CANADENSIS, L. Canadian Pedicularis. 



Rocky woods. Little falls. Fish creek. Frequent. May - July. 



LANCEOLATA, Michx. Lanceolate-leaved Pedicularis. 



Borders of swamps. Tarrytown, I.H.Hall. Glenville, Schenectady county; 

 Madison county, Pearson. About Rochester, in several localities, C. M. 

 Booth. Western counties, Knieskern. Rare. August, September. 



MELAMPYEUM, Tournefort. 



AMEEicANtJM, Michx. American Melampyrum. 



Dry woods. Rotterdam hills, Schenectady county. Abundant in the rocky 

 woods of Littlefalls, Herkimer county. Pine plains of Rome. 



Frequent. June- A.ugust. 



ACANTHACE^. ^acanthus. 



DIANTHERA, Gronovius. Water-willow. 



AMERICANA, L. American Dianthera. 



Water-sides. Shallow water, Oneida lake, Knieskern. Ji. mile or two south 

 of Oswego, between the canal and the river. Scarce. July - September. 



VEEBENACE^.* Verbenas. 



VERBENA, L. Vervains. 



HASTATA L. Hastate-leaved Verbena. 



Waste grounds, flats of streams. Common. July - September. 



URTIOIFOLIA, L. Nettle-leaved Verbena. 



Roadsides, pastures. Common. 



Hybrids with purple flowers are abundant. July - September. 



