236 . LIFE-HISTORIES OF BIRDS 



which the bird instantly changed to the notes of 

 Galeoscoptes carolinends. Having frequently en- 

 countered it from early November until its depar^ 

 ture for more northern quarters in April, we have 

 never heard anything which would impress us 

 with the idea that it is a singer. During the cold 

 months when food is scarce, and the chief anxiety 

 of our winter denizens is its procurement, the 

 pleasures of song are, doubtless, forgotten. In- 

 deed, when it is known that the greajter part of 

 the day is devoted to this essential business, it is 

 not at all surprising that such enjoyment should 

 be temporarily forgeone ; besides, it is possible that 

 the dreariness of winter so effectually dampens 

 the ardor of feeling; that song which is the result 

 of overflowing spirits, having no stimulus to. 

 arouse it into being, dies a temporary death. 

 The spring, with its balmy breezes, mild climate, 

 and joyous prospects, sends the blood tingling 

 through the arteries, re-animates the torpid 

 feelings, and fills the brain with the most ex- 

 hilarating impulses which manifest themselves in 

 meaningless antics and voluptuous song.. The 

 season of cold being considerably advanced on its 

 arrival, aad everything bearing the impress of 

 winter; and its retirement in spring being unusually 

 early, it is obvious that its surroundings are of 

 such a character as not to awaken joyous impres- 

 sions. Besides, the males and females lead soli- 

 tary lives during their stay, and depart as they 

 come, alone ; and there is wanting besides tliat 



