XXll 



LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 



108. Cion used in grafting 



109. Seedling root for root-grafting 



110. Cion shaped ready for insertion . 



111. Seedling root shaped to receive cion . 



112. Cion and root put together . 



113. Graft wrapped with grafting paper 



114. Shaping cions for root^grafting . 



115. Grafting chisel used in cleft-grafting . 



116. Cion shaped for cleft-grafting (Bailey) 



117. Cions inserted in cleft 



118. Transverse cross-section of cleft graft (Maynard) 



119. Branches of tree to be top-grafted 



120. Cleft-graft in trunk of old grape vine (Bailey) 



121. Side-graft inserted 



122. Shoot containing buds (Bailey) . 



123. Bud cut off ready for insertion (Bailey) 



124. Bud partially inserted (Bailey) . 



125. Bad inserted and tied (Bailey) . 



126. A lesson in budding 



127. Man budding in nursery row (Bailey) 



128. Budding-knife with ivory spatula 



129. Home-made budding-knife .... 



130. Two plants prepared for approach grafting . 



131. Two plants bound together for approach grafting (Bailey) 



132. Plants packed for shipping .... 



133. Nursery trees heeled-in .... 

 184. Puddled roots of nursery tree 



135. Eoots of nursery tree ready for planting 



136. Roots of tree properly planted 



137. Roots of tree improperly planted 



138. Strawberry plant too deeply planted 



139. Strawberry plant planted too shallow . 



140. Strawberry plant properly planted 



141. Large transplanted tree protected with hay rope i 



142. Flat steel dibber 



143. Tool for planting root grafts and cuttings . 



144. Richards' transplanting tool 



145. A transplanting machine 



146. Use of dibber in setting plant 



and 



