424 NORTH AMERICAN BIRDS. 
and laterally ; length about 6.25-6.50. Male: Wing 2.95- 
3.30 (3.28), tail 2.88-3.33 (3.18), culmen .50-.53 (.51), tarsus 
83-.90 (86). Female: Wing 2.95-3.20 (3.04), tail 2.82- 
3.18 (3.02), culmen .50-.53 (.51), tarsus .78-.87 (.84). Hogs 
.78 X .60, plain greenish white. Hab. Southern Arizona 
and adjacent parts of Mexico. 
570. J. phzeonotus palliatus Ripaw. Arizona Junco. 
d@. Outer tail-feather with rather less than half of inner web white; 
rump and back olivaceous, the latter tinged with rusty. 
Lower parts dull ash-gray inclining to whitish on belly; top 
of head dusky gray or slate-color; wing 3.02-3.13 (3.08), 
tail 2.98-3.07 (3.01), culmen .61-.62 (.61), tarsus .95-.98 
(.97). Hab. Highlands of Guatemala. 
J. alticola Satv. Guatemalan Junco.! 
a. Sides distinctly light pinkish brown (vinaceous), or ochraceous, very different 
from color of chest. 
b'. Sides pinkish or vinaceous; bill, in life, pinkish, tipped with dusky, and iris 
dark brown, or claret-color (as in J. hyemalis and allies). 
ce. Wing nearly or quite seven times as long as culmen. 
ad. Adult male with head, neck, and chest black, or very dark slaty ; 
back and scapulars umber-brown; length 6.25-6.75, wing 2.90- 
3.30 (3.09), tail 2.65-3.17 (2.85), culmen .45-.51 (.50), tarsus .77- 
.82 (.80), middle toe .54-.58 (.57). Adult female with head, etc., 
dull slate-gray, washed with brown on crown and hind-neck ; 
otherwise much like male, but colors duller ; Jength 5.65-6.75, 
wing 2.80-3.12 (2.91), tail 2.51-2.97 (2.76), culmen .48-.52 (.50), 
tarsus .78-.84 (.80), middle toe 53-58 (.56). Hggs .75 x .58, 
similar in color to those of J. hyemalis. Hab. Western North 
America, breeding along Pacific coast, from California to Sitka. 
(64.) 567a. J. hyemalis oregonus (Towns.). Oregon Junco. 
@. Adult male and female (sexes essentially alike) with head, neck, and 
chest clear plumbeous, the lores blackish, in strong contrast; 
back and scapulars hair-brown. Male: Wing 3.15-3.40 (3.26), 
tail 2.92-3.33 (3.07), culmen .48-.52 (.50), tarsus .80-.88 (.82), 
middle toe .53-.57 (.55). Female: Wing 2.95-3.28 (3.11), tail 
2,70-3.12 (2.94), culmen .49-.50 (.50), tarsus .75-.83 (.80), mid- 
dle toe .52-.58 (.55). Eggs 4-5, .81 x .60, whitish, spotted with 
light reddish brown and lilac-gray, usually in ring or wreath 
round larger end. Hab. Rocky Mountain district, breeding 
from Fort Bridger northward. 
(65.) 568. J. annectens (Barrp). Pink-sided Junco, 
c, Wing less than five times as long as culmen. 
Adult (sexes alike): Above dull slaty, decidedly, but not abruptly, 
1 Junco alticola Satvin, P. Z. §. 1863, 189, 
