CYS 



BIBLIOGRAPHY OF FISHES 



233 



For further bibliographical details 

 as to titles, dates and places of publica- 

 tion, see Klebs, . " Incunabula 



Lists, Herbals (The Hortus Sanitatis 

 family)." Papers Bibliog. Soc. Amer., 

 1917 & 1819. vols. XI-XII. 5oc also 

 Everai-d, H. 1898.1 



According to Choulant, Cube's work 

 appeared in two forms which he desig- 

 nates as " Des Kleineren " and " Des 

 grosseren Hortus sanitatis." The first 

 edition of the smaller bears title as 

 follows: 



Hortus sanitatis auil teutsoh 



ein gart der gesundheit. Mainz, 1485. 

 359 leaves. 389 figs. 



Pre-Linn. 1485.1 



This edition appeared in March, 1485. Other 

 eds. are: Augsblrrg (August) 1485, 1486, 1487, 

 1488, 1493, 1496, 1499; Uhn, 1487. 



Four other eds. without place or date are 

 listed by Choulant. .-^11 the above, or ''Klein- 

 eren," eds. are in German and some bear the 

 title "Herbarius zu teutsch," etc. 



The "grosseren" Hortus was first pubhshed 

 in Latin as follows; 



Ortus sanitatis. Mainz, 1491 . 



453 leaves, woodcuts, fol. 



Pre-Linn. 1491.1 



Six other folio eds. appeared in Latin as 

 follows: Venice, 1511; Strassburg, 1536; and 

 four without place or date. 



Choulant notes eight German eds. as fol- 

 lows: Strassburg, 1507, 1515, 1521. 1527, 1529, 

 1536; Augsburg, 1508; & Frankfort, 1533. 

 Low Saxon eds. appeared at Liibeck in 1492, 



1510, and 1520. Dutch eds. are: Antwerp 



1511, 1514, 1547; Brussels, 1514, & Utrecht, 

 1538. Paris issued two eds., one in 1539 and 

 one without date. 



A different French version bearing the title 

 "Ajbolaire," "Herbolaire," or "Le Grant Her- 

 bier," ran through six editions. 



Haller in his "BibUotheca Botanica," vol. I, 

 pp. 240-242, lists many other editions seeniingly 

 not known to Choulant. The following title is 

 for a good later edition: 



Hortus sanitatis, quatuor libris 



haec quEB subsequuntur, complec- 

 tens. De herbis et plantis, de ani- 

 malibus et reptilibus, de avibus et 



volatilibus, de piscibus et natatilibus, 

 etc. Argentorati, 1517. figs. fol. 



Pre-Linn. 1517.1 



The "Hortus" is divided into many short 

 chapters, each (for the most part) with its illus- 

 trative woodcut. The edition of 1491 ^possibly 

 the best) devotes 106 chapters to fishes. The 

 "Hortus" contains the first known figure of 

 Remora acting as a ship-retarder. 



Copies of various early eds. are in H., Y., 

 A. M. N. H„ Pa., L. C, & J. C. 



The author or compiler of the "Hortus San- 

 itatis" has been identified as Dr. Johann Won- 

 necken von Cube, town physician of Frankfort, 

 toward the end of the 15th century. 



This remarkable work seems not improbably 

 to have been based in large part on the "Her- 

 barius Moguntinus" which first appeared from 

 the press of Schaffer at Mainz, in 1484, and 

 which enjoyed great popularity as the 16 later 

 editions testify. In any case, it was a compila- 

 tion of all medical data known at the time of 

 its publication. 



Culpepper, Nich., & Cole, A. See 

 Bartholinus, C. 1668.1. 



CupanijFroricesco [1657-1711] Pan- 

 phyton siculum, sive historia naturalis 

 de animalibus, stirpibus et fossilibus, 

 quae in Sicilia vel in circuitu ejus in- 

 venientur. Opus posthumum, etc. 

 Panormi [Palermo], 1713. 168 pis. 

 fol. Pre-Linn. 1713.1 



For a commentary on this work, see Riggio, 

 G. " Corrispondenze scientifiche degli [animali 

 [pesci] figurati nel Panphyton siculum del Cu- 

 pani." Nat. Sicil., 1882, 11, 160-163. 



Curzon, H. The universal library: 

 or complete summary of science. Con- 

 taining above sixty select treatises. 

 2 vols. London, 1712. 8°. 



Pre-Linn. 1712.1 



Angling, vol. II, p. 458-467. 



Cysat, Johann Leopold. Beschrei- 

 bung des bertlhmten Lucerner oder 

 Vier-Waldstaetten-Sees . . . Darinnen 

 gemeldet wirdt . . . des Sees Lange, 

 Breitte, Tieffe, und wie mancherley 

 herrhcher guter Fisch in dem selben zu 

 finden ... etc. Lucerne, 1661. x, 

 256 p. 4°. Pre-Linn. 1661.1 



Fisohe, p. 20-101. 



