SUBJECT INDEX— MORPHOLOGICAL SECTION 



393 



Leuciscus. Ayres, W. O. 1848.1, 1849.3. 



— Labrus {coloration of pelvic fins). 

 Mcintosh, W. C. 18S7.1. —Gadus. 

 Mcintosh, W. C. 1910.1. ~ Pomacan- 

 thus. Nichols, J. T. 1915.4. 



Chromatophores. Histological stncc- 

 ture and arrangem-ent, relation to other epi- 

 dermal cells, circulatory system, etc. Franz 

 V. 1908.2; Garstang, W. 1S95.1; Nfegre, 

 L. 1906.1; Pouchet, G. 1875.1; Rabl. 

 H. 1897.1; Zimmermann, K. W. 1893.1; 

 Golovin, E. Add. 1907.1; Lehmann, A. 

 Add. 1906.1; Solger, B. F. Add. 1890.1. 



— Pigment cells of intestine. Oppel, A. 

 1889.1. — Division in peritoneum. Roques, 

 E. G. 1904.1. 



Origin and development of color-cells. 

 •Asvadourova, N. 1913.1; Bolk, L. 

 1908.1-1910.1; Borc^a, J. 1909.3; Ca- 

 valife, M. 1904.1; Eigenmann, C. H. 

 1891.3, Add. 1889.1; Eigenmann & 



Eigenmann 1889.6; Ryder, J. A. 1886.10; 

 •Stockard, C. R. 1915.1, .2; AVagner, K. 

 1911.1. 



For the mechanism of contraction and 

 expansion producing changes in colora- 

 tion, see below. 



Influence of food, light, and tem- 

 perature. — Food. Knauthe, K. 1894.1. 



— Effects of starvation. Secerov, S. 1909.1 

 1910.1, 1912.1—1914.1. 



Red variant of Perca fluviatilis, colora- 

 tion due to crustaceorubin from food. 

 Maklin, F. W. 1864.1; Mela, A. J. 1881.1, 

 1902.1; Palm6n, J. A. 1886.1; Schneider, 

 G. 1908.3; Sjostedt, G. 1894.1; Suoma- 

 lainen, F. W. 1908.2. 



Light, influence on coloration. Murisier, 

 P. 1912.1; Regnard, P. 1893.1; Steinach, 

 E. Add. 1891.1. — Reflection from mirror 

 produces pigmentation of colorless, ventral 

 side of flminder. itCunningham, J. T. 

 1891.3, 1893.10, 1895.1; Cunningham & 

 MacMunn, 1893.1. — Influence, on pig- 

 mentation of Crenilahrus. -A-Gamble, F. 

 W. Add. 1909.1, 19W.\.— Effect of dark- 

 ness on goldfish. Ogneff, J. F. 1908.1, 

 1910.1, 1911.1; Vire, A. 1904.1. 



Temperature, influence. Frisch, K. 

 1911.3. — Warmth. Murisier, P. 1912.1. 



— Cold. Polimanti, O. 1912.2. 



Nuptial coloration. General. Barrett- 

 Hamilton, G. 1902.1; Hess, C. 1913.1; 

 Kornhuber, G. A. 1900.1. — Coregonus. 

 Bean, B. A. 1895.2. ~ Of Anguilla. Peter- 

 sen, C. G. 1895.4, 1896.1. 



See also Breeding Habits, and Spawn- 

 ing Habits, under Reproduction. See also 

 under Sexual dimorphism. 



Figments, nature or chemical com- 

 position. •Ballowitz, E. 1912.1-1914.1; 

 ■*-Cunningham, J. T. & MacMunn, C. 

 1893.1; Krukenberg, C. F. 1882.1. 



Blue coloring matter, nature. Leydig, F. 

 1885.1; Pouchet, G. 1872.1, .7, 1873.1.— 

 In Duymaeria. Hilgendorf, F. M. 1879.1. 



— In fins of Crenilabrus pavo. Zeynaok, 

 R. 1901.1, 1912.1, .2. 



Blue-green pigment of Odax, composition. 

 Francis, G. Add. 1875.1. — Green pig- 



ment of Belo-ne. Krukenberg, C. F. Add. 



1882.2. 



Protective coloration and mimicry. 



Miscellaneous papers on protective colora- 

 tion. Lagally, M. 1903.1; Laloy, L. 

 1907.1; Prince, E.E. 1892.1; Smith, W. 

 A. 1893.1. — PopuZar- acc't. Ward, F. 

 1908.2. — Reflection as a concealing and 

 revealing factor. Ward, F. 1913.1. 



Brilliant (non-concealing) coloration of 

 coral-reef fishes considered an '* immunity " 

 coloration, all " warning " coloration con- 

 sidered likewise. -A-Reighard, J. E. 1908.1; 

 Longley, W. H. Add. 1913.1, 1914.1. 



Mimicry in fishes. B6zier, T. 1902.1; 

 Bouvier, E. L. 1888.1; Dunn, M. 1896.1; 

 Moenkhaus, W. J. 1895.2; Anon. 360. 

 ■ — Possible mimicry of poison-spined 

 weever fish (Trachinus) by the common sole 

 (Solea). Masterman, A. T. 1908.2. — 

 Ophichthys colubrinus mimicking the snake, 

 Platurus colubrinus. Schnee, S. 1905.1. 



Mimicry of a leaf by Monocirrhus polya- 

 canthus. Milewski, A. 1914.2, .8. 



For further data on this fish, see C. H. 

 Eigenmann & W. R. Allen, "A leaf mim- 

 icking fish." Biol. Bull. 1921, vol. 41, 

 pp. 301-305. 3 figs. 



Mimicry of dead oak-leaf by Platax 

 vespertilio. Willey, A. 1904.2. 



Mimicry of environment in Pterophryne. 

 Ives, J. E. Add. 1899.1. 



Miscellanea. Notes, remarks and minor 

 papers on coloration. Aflalo, F. G. 1903.1; 

 Bean, B. A. & Weed, A. 0. 1911.2; Bliss, 

 R. 1872.3; Camerano, L. 1885.1; Eigen- 

 mann, C. H. 1890.2; Fowler, H. W. 

 1912.4; Garman, S. 1877.3; Goode, G. 



B. 1890.1, Add. 1889.1; Heincke, F. 

 1875.1; Jager, Gustav 1868.1, 1908.2; 

 Jordan, D. S. 1902.1; Kapelikin, V. 

 1904.1; Leonhardt, E. E. 1904.9; Lonn- 

 berg, A. J. 1902.4, 1903.3; Nichols, J. T. 

 1916.7; Putnam, F. W. 1859.1; Smith, 

 W. A. 1897.1; Wied-Neuwied, M. A. 

 1853.1; Adams, A. Add. 1848.1; Cu6not, 

 L. Add. 1892.1. 



Relation to vertical distribution in Cyclo- 

 gasteridm. Burke, C. V. 1911.1. — Uni- 

 lateral coloration with a bilateral effect, in 

 Leptocephali. Eigenmann, C. & Kennedy, 



C. 1901.1. — Selection and coloration. 

 Popoff, M. 1906.1. — The markings offish 

 with relation to their ancestral origin. Kent, 

 W. S. Add. 1892.1. 



Biological significance of silvery colora- 

 tion or lustre. Abonyi, S. 1908.1; Franz, 

 V. 1907.2; Kapelikin, V. 1905.1; Muri- 

 sier, P. 1915.1; Schnee, S. 1908.1; •Hess, 

 C. Add. 1914.1. 



ABNOKMALITIES IN COLORATION 

 Albinism or lack of pigmentation. 



Miscellaneous. Bfezier, T. 1902.1; Goode, 

 G. B. 1875.1, .2; Schreitmilller, W. 



1911.12; Seabra, A. F. 1909.1. 



Records of occurrence of albinism or par- 

 tial albinism in — Tinea vulgaris (partial) . 

 Bellotti, C. 1906.1. — Rhombus. Boeke, 

 J. 1904.1. — Acipenser. Brandt, J. F. 

 1850.1; Brunn, M. 1901.1. — Pleuro- 



