SUBJECT INDEX — MORPHOLOGICAL SECTION 



405 



Redeke, H. 0. 1909.1; Thompson, D. W. 



1910.1, 1911.1, .3, 1912.3. —Selachii. 

 •Engelhardt, R. 1913.1; Simroth, H. R. 



1907.2. — Scorpomidce. Sauvage, H. E. 

 1874.1. — Cephalochordata. Tattersall, 

 W. M. 1903.1. 



Far maps showing geographical distribu- 

 tion of various fishes, see Boulenger, G. A. 

 1904.7, and Meek, A. 1916.1. 



FRESH-WATER FAUNAS 

 Base-leveling and its faunal significance. 

 Adams, C. 0. 1901.1. — Supposed iden- 

 tity of fishes of North America and Europe. 

 Gould, A. A. 1848.1. — Relics of glacial 

 period. Menke, H. 1914.1. 



Dispersion of fresh-water fishes. *Jordan, 

 D. S. 1887.9. 



Possibility of dissemination of fishes by 

 their eggs attached to aquatic birds or insects 

 (.considered probable) . Paratre, R. 1894.1. 

 Possible former connection between Aus- 

 tralia and New Guinea. Beaufort, L. F. 

 1910.1; Weber, M. C. 1907.3, 1908.1. 



Relation of the Indian and African fresh- 

 water fish-faunas. Day, F. 1885.12. 



Archiplata-Archhelenis theory for origin 

 of South American fauna. Eigenmann, C. 

 H. 1909.3. 



Zoogeographical relations between Asia 

 and Australia. Popta, C. M. 1912.3. 



Discussion of Wallace^s line in Oceanica. 

 Regan, C. T. 1912.11. 



Evidence for a Scottish-Norwegian land 

 bridge. Stejneger, L. 1909.1. 

 MARINE FAUNAS 

 Comparison, Atlantic faunas of Europe 

 and America. Agassiz, J. L. 1858.3. 



Zoogeographical relations of North Pacific. 

 Dall, W. H. 1877.1; Schmidt, P. Y. 

 1904.5. 



The distribution of antarctic and sub- 

 antarctic fishes. The antarctic continent 

 during the Tertiary period. Regan, C. T. 

 1914.1. 



Indo-Pacific basin, relicts in fauna. 

 Stromer, E. 1910.3. 



On a supposed resemblance between the 

 marine faunas of the arctic and antarctic 

 regions. Thompson, D. W. 1897.1. 



Laws controlling distribution of marine 

 fishes. Tilller, L. 1879.1, 1881.1. 



Influence of the construction of the Suez 

 Canal upon the intrusion of the Red Sea 

 fauna into the Mediterranean Sea and vice 

 versa. Tillier, J. B. 1902.1; Tillier, M. 

 1913.1; Krukenberg, C. F. Add. 1882.1. 

 Various papers on the distribution of 

 marine fishes. Chun, C. 1886.1; Dahl, 

 F. T. 1895.1; Dambeck, K. 1873.1; 

 Mcintosh, W. C. 1904.2; Ortmann, A. 

 E. 1896.1; Quoy, J. R. & Gaimard, P. 

 1824.2; Trosehel, F. H. 1869.1; Valen- 

 ciennes, A. 1838.1. 



Vertical distribution 

 For the dissolved gases as factors in deter- 

 mining vertical distribution in inland lakes, see 

 under Ecology. 



For all conditions determining bathymetric 

 distribution in the depths of the ocean, see 

 under Deep-sea fishes. 



General account. Dambeck, K. 1875.1; 



Mountain fauna of Sweden. Ekman, S. 

 1907.1. — Abyssalfauna of Lake Michigan. 

 Hoy, P. R. 1870.1. — Fishes of Peruvian 

 Andes. Steindachner, F. 1876.3. — 

 Mountain fauna of Westphalia, Prussia. 

 Thicnemann, A. 1912.1. 



Fauna of the high alpine lakes of France 

 and Switzerland. Buniva, M. F. 1862.1- 

 Imhof, O. E. 1883.1-1894.1; Keilhaek! 

 F. L. 1907.1; •Tschudi, F. 1872.1; 

 •Zschokke, F. 1890.1, 1895.1, 1900.1, 

 1911.1. 



Abyssal fauna of Swiss lakes. Asper, G. 

 1880.2; Du Plessis, G. 1885.1; -A-Forel, 



F. A. 1872.1, 1874.2, 1885.1. 



See also under Fauna, for other lakes of 

 high altitude, such as Titicaca Lake in 

 South America. 



ECOLOGY 



Comprising the ecological relations 

 of fishes to their environment, t7p.es of 

 habitats, etc. 



For the association of fishes with hydroids, 

 medusse, etc.; see under Commensalism and 

 symbiosis. 



For marine fishes in freshwater and fresh- 

 water fishes in salt water, see Effects of changes 

 in density and salinity under Physiology. 



For upland or mountain-lake fauna, see under 

 Distribution, vertical. 



For the environmental conditions of certain 

 ecological groups, see under such topics as 

 Adaptation; Blind fishes of the caves; Deep- 

 sea fishes: etc. 



A selected bibliography of marine bio- 

 nomics. Allen, E. J. 1911.1. 



General treatises on the ecology of animals 

 including fishes. — Conditions of life in 

 the sea. •Johnstone, J. 1908.1, 1911.2. 

 — Life of inland waters. -A-Needham, J. 



G. & Lloyd, J. T. 1916.1. — The natural 

 conditions of existence as they affect animal 

 life. Semper, 0. G. 1881.1, 1883.1. — 

 The relations between marine animal and 

 vegetable life. Vernon, H. M. 1898.1. 



Bionomie des meeres. Walther, J. K. 

 1893.1. — Guide to the study of animal 

 ecology. •Adams, C. C. Add. 1913.1. — 

 Animal communities in temperate America. 

 •Shelford, V. E. Add. 1913.1. 



Miscellaneous papers on the ecology of 

 various fishes. Abbott, C. C. 1875.2; 

 Baker, F. C. 1910.1; Bishop, W. L. 

 1908.1; Dickson, H. N. 1895.1; Eigen- 

 mann, C. H. 1894.2; Evermann, B. W. 

 1894.2; Fowler, H. W. 1906.2; Gra- 

 cianov, V. I. 1904.2; Harting, P. 1877.4; 

 N., P. 1880.1; Nichols, J. T. 1912.2; 

 Weldon, W. F. 1894.1; •Forbes, S. A. 

 Add. 1914.1; Ward, H. B. Add. 1900.1; 

 Richardson, R. Pre-Linn. 1714.1. 



Special topics in Ecology 



An ecological study of the fishes of a 

 small stream. Hankinson, T. L. 1910.1. 



Shallow sea fauna as affected by wave 

 currents. Hunt A. R. 1885.1. 



Importance to the fisheries of the study 

 of ecology. Miner, R. W. 1910.2. 



Ecological succession^ pond and stream 

 fishes. Shelford, V. E. 1911.1-1912.1. 



