526 



AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY 



Nervous System — Cont'd. 



Dorsal position of either right or left 

 nerve in the crossing is a matter of chance 

 and not a heritable character as shown in 

 breeding experiments with brook-trout and 

 cod. Larrabee, A. P. 1906.1. 



For changes in the optic tract accompany- 

 ing migration of the eye in flatfishes, see 

 under Pleuronectidae. See especially May- 

 hoff. H. 1912.1: Williams, S. R. 1902.1. 



Terminalis (Pinkus's nerve). A sen- 

 sory nerve arising from the anterior part of 

 the fore-brain and innervating the epi- 

 thelium of the nasal sac. Discovered by R. 

 Pinkus in Protopterus in 1894. 



Anatomy. — Amia and Lepidosteus. 

 •Brookover, C. 1908.1, 1909.1, 1910.1. 



— Ameiurus. Brookover, C. & Jackson, 

 T. S. 1911.1. — Heptanchus. Burckhardt, 

 C. R. 1906.3. —Selachii. •Locy, W. A. 

 1899.1, 1904.1, 1905.2. — Selachii and 

 Dipnoi. Ik-Pinkus, F. 1894.1,.2, 1905.1. 



— Teleosts. Sheldon, R. E. 1909.1; 

 Sheldon, R. E. & Brookover, C. 1909.1; 

 Giacomini, E. Add. 1914.1. 



Various researches on N. terminalis. 



— Development in Selachii. Belogolowy, 

 G. 1^12.1. . '■ — Physiology, Selachii, 

 Ksohisehkowsky, K. 1912.1. — Ganglion 

 cells, Mustelus. MoKibben. P. S. 1914.1. 



Trigeminal or Trifacial (V) . Anatomy. 

 Friant, A. Add. 1879.1; Valkenberg, C. 

 T. Add. 1911.1. —Gadus. Baudelot, E. 

 1868.9. — Murcenidce. Calandrucoio, S. 



1896.1. — Lota. Goronowitsch, N. 

 1897.2; Toppelius, O. A. Add. 1846.1. 



Various morphological papers. — End- 

 organs in skin, Bdellostoma. Ayers, H. & 

 Worthington, J. 1907.1. — Plexus oph- 

 thalmicus in Amia and Lepidosteus. 

 Belogolowy, G. 1912.1. — Phylogeny of 

 trigeminal. Gaskell, W. H. 1898.1 (v, vii). 



— Spinal ganglia of trigeminal. Haller, 

 B. 1910.1. — Trigemino-facialis complex, 

 Gadus and Ameiurus. Herrick, 0. J. 



1900.2. — Mesencephalic root. Johnston, 

 J. B. 1905.4. — Parts innervated, Selachii, 

 Ganoidei and Dipnoi. Luther, A. F. 1909.3, 

 1913.2. — Origin, Teleosts. Orrti, E. 

 1913.1. 



Branches of trigeminal nerve. ■ — Ganglia 

 of ophthalmicus profundus in Selachii, 

 Beard, J. 1888.1. — Mandibularis trige- 

 mini, variations, Gadus. Holmquist, O. 

 1913.2. — Ophthalmic branch, Ameiurus. 

 Workman, I. S. 1900.1. — Lateralis 

 branch. Lota and Silurus. Weber, E. H. 

 1827.9. 



For the muscles innervated by the Trigem- 

 inal nerve, see Cranial and visceral 

 muscles, under Myology. 



Trochlearis or Patheticus (IV). 

 Anatomy and morphology. Dohrn, F. A. 

 1882.2 (xxv); •Fiirbringer, M. 1902.1; 

 Kappers, C. U. 1913.1; •Neal, H. V. 

 1912.1, Add. 1914.1. —Teleostei. Beo- 

 cari, N. 1909.2; Franz, V. 1911.3. —Ga- 

 noidei. Schneider, H. 1881.1. — Ameiurus. 

 Workman, I. S. 1900.1. 



Various researches on morphology and 

 development. — Gadus, dorsal ramus. 



Baudelot, E. 1873.2, (Homologies). 

 1868.6. — Development, Torpedo. Froriep, 

 A. 1891.1. — Nuclei of trochlear nerve, 

 Huet, W. G. 1911.1. 



Vagus or Pneumogastric (X). Anat- 

 omy and morphology. Baudelot, E. 1868.3, 

 1869.1; Hoffmann, C. E. 1860.1; Ko- 

 rean, F. A. 1859.1; Onodi, A. D. Add. 

 1887.1; Bruner, G. Add. 1893.1. — Se- 

 lachii. •Dohrn, F. A. 1882.2 (xix, xxi). 



— Cyclostomata. Ransom, W. B. & Thomp- 

 son, D. W. 1886.1. 



Teleostei. — Gadus. Baudelot, E. 

 1868.9. — Orthagoriscus. Sauvage, H. E. 

 1910.1. —Anguilla. Waga, T. 1896.1. 



Researches on origin and histology of 

 vagus. — Teleostei. -A-Haller, B. 1895.1, 

 1896.1. — Selachii. Rohon, J. V. 1878.1; 

 Shore, T. W. 1889.1. 



Physiology. — Influence of section of 

 nerve on gases of air bladder. Bohr, C. 



1894.1. — Influence of pneumogastric on 

 heart, sharks. Cadiat, L. O. 1879.1. — Rate 

 of impulse, Bdellostoma. Carlson, A. J. 



1904.2. — General account of physiology 

 of vagus. Hoffmann, C. E. 1860.1. 



Lateralis system of vagus nerve. -kFke, 

 F. 1866.1, Add. 1869.1. — Selachian em- 

 bryos. Dohrn, F. A. 1882.2 (xix). —Lota 

 and Silurus. Weber. E. H. 1827.9. 



SPINAL NERVES 



Anatomy and morphology. Baudelot, 



E. 1868.11; GaskeU, W. H. 1888.1; 

 Trinci, G. 1905.1, 1906.1. — Amphioxus. 

 Balfour, F. M. 1876.3. — Blasmdbranchii. 

 Ewart, J. C. & Cole, F. J. 1895.1. — 

 Chlamydoselachus. Hawkes, O. A. 1906.1. 



— Cyclostomata. Ransom, W. B. & 

 Thompson, D.W. 1886.1; Schneider, A. 



F. 1880.2. 



Anatomy in Teleostei. — Teleosts. AUis, 

 E. P. 1898.2. — First spinal nerves, Amia 

 and Scomber. Allis, E. P. 1895.1, 1898.1,.2, 

 1903.4. — Scomber. Dewitz, J. 1904.1. 



— Menidia. *Herrick, C. J. 1899.1. 

 Various anatomical items. — Distribu- 

 tion, Elasmobranchii. Bardeen, C. R. 

 1904.1. — Ventral ramus, anterior spinal 

 nerves. Selachians. Braus, H. 1892.1. 



— Conceived as a complex of two separate 

 nerves. Wijhe, J. W. 1897.1. 



Development. — Elasmobranchii. Bal- 

 four, F. M. 1875.2. — Motor nerves, 

 Selachii. Dohrn, F. A. 1882.2 (xiv). 

 • — Ventral development. Neal, H. V. 

 1900.1, 1903.1. — General account of de- 

 velopment. Sagemehl, M. 1882.1. 



SPINO-OCCIPITAL NERVES 



Development, homologies, and morphology. 



— Homologies, Amia and teleosts. Allis, 

 E. P. 1898.1. — Development, Selachii. 

 Braus, H. 1899.1. — Morphology in 

 Holocephali. *Filrbringer, M. 1896.1. 



— In Amia. Ganfini, C. 1912.1. — In 

 Teleostei. Supino, F. 1907.3. — In Am- 

 moccetes. Wiedersheim, R. E. 1869.1, 

 1879.1, 1880.1, .3. 



