BIRDS OF NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA. 237 
Tringa canuti Brusina, Motr., etc’ (Orn. Croat.), 1890, 88.—Rersrer, Denkschr. 
Mat.-Nat. Kaiserl. Ak, Wiss. Wien, 1910, 94 (coast of Piauhy, n. e. Brazil). 
Calidris canutus Cuvier, Régne Anim., i, 1817, 489——Goutp, Birds Europe, iv, 
1837, pl. 324 and text. ; 
Canutus canutus Maruews, Birds Australia, iii, pt. 3, Aug. 18, 1913, pl. [163] 
facing p. 270.—DanBeEnE, Bol. Soc. Phys. B. A., i, 1913, 260 (Barracas al Sur, 
Buenos Aires; Tierra del Fuego; etc.). 
[Tringa] cinerea Brisnnicu, Orn. Bor., 1764, 53 (Christiansoé)—GmeE.in, Syst. 
Nat., i, pt. ii, 1789, 673 —Laruam, Index Orn., ii, 1790, 733.—Turron, Syst., 
i, 1806, 405 (‘‘America’’). 
Tringa cinerea Witson, Am. Orn., vii, 1813, 36, pl. 57, fig. 2.—TEmMINcK, 
Man. d’Orn., 1815, 404; ii, 1820, 627; iv, 1840, 409.—Sasine (E.), Trans. 
Linn. Soc., xii, 1819, 533 (Hare Island, June).—RicHarpson, in Parry’s 2nd 
Voy., 1824, 355 (Duke of York Bay; Melville Peninsula)—Werrner, Atlas, 
Grallatores, 1827, pl. 14.—Lusson, Man. d’Orn., ii, 1828, 283.—Swainson 
and RicHArDsoN, Fauna Bor.-Am., ii, 1831, 387 (Melville Peninsula).— 
Maximiuian, Beitr. Naturg. Bras., iv, 1833, 735.—Nutrat, Man. Orn. U.S. 
and Can., Water Birds, 1834, 125.—Kaup, Thierr., ii, pt. i, 1836, 317.— 
Pragpopy, Rep. Orn. Mass., 1839, 368.—CrEespon, Orn. Gard, 1840, 417.— 
Harcourt, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1851, 146 (Madeira) —Brown, Proc. Bost. 
Soc., xii, 1869, 208 (Madeira). —Fauuon, Ois. Belg., 1875, 171.—SEEBoHM, 
Ibis, 1882, 382 (Archangel, n. Russia, in summer). 
T[ringa] cinerea BoNAPARTE, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., v, 1825, 95 (crit.); Obs. 
Nom. Wilson’s Am. Orn., 1826, [177]. 
Canutus cinereus Bream, Vog. Deutschl., 1831, 655, pl. 34, fig. 2. 
[Tringa] calidris Linnmus, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, i, 1766, 252 (Europe; founded on 
Calidrig Brisson, Orn., v, 226, pl. 20, fig. 1, etc.) —Latuam, Index Orn., ii, 
1790, 732 (Europe). 
Trynga calidris Patuas, Zoogr. Rosso-Asiat., ii, 1826, 202. 
[Tringa] islandica Linn avs, Syst. Nat., ed. 12,i, pt. 2, 1767, Addenda (Iceland).— 
GMELIN, Syst. Nat., i, pt. ii, 1789, 682 (excl. syn. Tringa ferruginea 
Briinnich).—Lataam, Index Orn., ii, 1790, 737. 
Tringa istandica Leacu, Syst. Cat. Mam., etc., Brit. Mus., 1816, 29—Lracu and 
SaBINE, in Ross’s Voy., App., 1819, p. lix(Hare Island; Jacobs Bight).—Bona- 
parte, Ann. Lyc. N. Y., ii, 1826, 320.—Lesson, Traité d’Orn., 1831, 558.— 
Naumann, Vog. Deutschl., vii, 1834, 372, pl. 183.—AupuBon, Orn. Biog., iv, 
1838, 130, pl. 315; Synopsis, 1839, 231; Birds Am., 8vo.ed., v, 1842, 254, 
pl. 328.—Yarret, Hist. Brit. Birds, ii, 1843, 630.—Ho.séut, Fauna Groen- 
landica, 1846, 38.—KsaAERBOLLING, Naumannia, 1850, 47 (Denmark); Danm. 
Fugle, 1852, pl. 35, fig.3; Suppl., 1852, pl. 16, fig. 3 —LittyeBorG, Naumannia, 
ii, 1852 114 (Tromso, Norway).—Tosias, Journ. fiir Orn., 1853, 214 (Oberlau- 
sitz, Germany).—Witus, An. Rep. Smithson. Inst. for 1858 (1859), 284 
(Nova Scotia).—Putnam, Proc. Essex Inst., i, 1856, 216.—GrEBEx, Vég., 1860, 
377, pl. 676.—NorpmMann, Journ. fiir Orn., 1864, 375 (Lapland).—\ E1z, Proc. 
Bost. Soc. N. H., x, 1866, 268 (Labrador).—Droste, Journ. fiir Orn., 1869, 
344 (Faroe Islands).—GATKE, Vogelw. Helgoland, 1891, pl. 516. 
Trynga islandica NorpMANN, in Démid., Voy. Russ. Mérid., iii, 1840, 238 (Odessa; 
Black Sea; Crimea, autumn). 
Calidris islandica Ross, Voy. of Discovery, 2nd ed., ii, App. iv, 1819, 167 (Hare 
Island; Jacobs Bight).—Lesson, Traité d’Orn., 1831, 558. 
Canutus islandicus Bream, Vég. Deutschl., 1831, 654. 
Canatus islandicus Linpzr, Journ. fiir Orn., 1871, 301 (Stralsund). 
Charadrius utopiensis MULuER, Syst. Nat. Suppl., 1776, 117 (based.on Pl. Enl., 365). 
