BIRDS OF NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA. 497 
Verriuy, Proc. Essex Inst., iii, 1862, 157 (Oxford Co., Maine); Proc. Bost. 
Soc. N. H., ix, 1863, 234 (Bay of Fundy, August)—Buaxiston, Ibis, 1862, 
331 (Japan); 1863, 130 (Hudson Bay, autumn; Mackenzie River).—NEwton, 
in Baring-Gould’s Iceland, 1863, 412 (breeding).—JeRpon, Birds India, iii, 
1864, 696 (Madras)—ScuieaEeL, Mus. Pays-Bas, v, no. 27 (Scolopaces) 
1864, 58.—ALLEN, Proc. Essex Inst., iv, 1864, 86 (Springfield, Massachu- 
setts)—Mors, Ibis, 1865, 439 (British Islands).—Finscu, New-Guinea, 
1865, 182.—McIuwrairs, Proc. Essex Inst., v, 1866, 92 (Hamilton, Ontario).— 
Brown, Ibis, 1868, 424 (Vancouver Island).—TurnsBuLL, Birds E. Penn. 
and N. J., 1869, 38 (Phila. ed., 29).—Drosrz, Journ. fiir Orn., 1869, 345 
(Faro Islands).—Entwes and Bucxugzy, Ibis, 1870, 332 (Bosphorus).— 
Hartine, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1871, 113; Handb. Brit. Birds, 1872, 50.— 
Gray (R.), Birds West Scotland, 1871, 329 (Outer Hebrides, breeding).— 
Stevenson, Prelim. Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv. Terr., 1871, 466 (Big Sandy 
River, Wyoming).—Dyzsowsx1, Journ. fiir Orn., 1873, 102 (Darasun); 1875, 
256 (Ussuri).—Dressrr, Birds Europe, vii, 1874, 597, pl. 5387, pl. 539, fig. 2; 
Ibis, 1876, 411 (Turkestan). Fatton, Ois. Belg., 1875, 188.—CorDEAUx, 
Ibis, 1875, 185 (Helgoland).—Buanrorp, East. Persia, ii, 1876, 284 (Teheran, 
March).—TaczanowskI, Bull. Soc. Zool., France, i, 1876, 251; ii, 1877, 157 
(Poland); Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1877, 380 (Chorillos, Peru); Orn. du Pérou, 
iii, 1886, 381 (Tumbez).—Srresoum and Harviz-Brown, Ibis, 1876, 290 
(lower Petchora River, Russia, breeding; habits, etc.).—Apams, Ibis, 1878, 
438 (St. Michaels, Alaska, breeding; habits).—Scnater, Proc. Zool. Soc. 
Lond., 1878, 579 (at sea off Humboldt Bay, California, Feb.).—Maynarp, 
Birds E. N. Am., 1879, 371.—Szrsoum, Ibis, 1879, 155 (Koorayika River, 
Siberia, June); 1882, 223 (Astrakhan, in migration; Kirghis steppes, June, 
July), 381 (Archangel, Russia), 425 (Samarkand, winter); 1883, 31 (Caspian 
Sea); 1884, 267 (Kiukiang, Aug.); 1890, 403 (Iceland); 1892, 25 (Helgoland); 
Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1879, 764 (Atreck River); Hist. Brit. Birds, iii, 1884, 
89; Geog. Distr. Charadriide, 1887, pp. xxiii, 340; Birds Japanese Emp., 
1890, 318.—GreLio11, Ibis, 1881, 209 (Genoa); Avif. Ital., 1886, 382; Avif. Ital., 
Ist Resoc., 1889, 584; 2nd Resoc., 1890, 659.—BLaxkisTon and Prrsr, Trans. 
Asiat. Soc. Japan, 1882, 113 (Japan).—Bririse OrnitHotocists’ UNION, 
List Brit. Birds, 1883, 164.—Srverrzov, Ibis, 1883, 75 (Pamir, Alichur, and 
Kara-Kul, centr. Asia),—Saunpsrs, ed. Yarrell’s Brit. Birds, ii, 1883, 315; 
Man. Brit. Birds, 1889, 551.—Brewster, Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xxii, 1883, 
384 (habits) —Biaxiston, Amend. List Birds Japan, 1884, 21.—Murray, 
Vertebr. Fauna Sind, 1884, 253.—Finscu, Vég. Siidsee, 1884, 5, 22 (New 
Britain) —Cuapman, Ibis, 1885, 171 (Pulmakelf River, Lapland, breeding).— 
SHarpe, Trans. Linn. Soc. (2), Zool., v, pt. 3, 1889, 89 (n. Afghanistan); 
Handb. Brit. Birds, iii, 1896, 197; Cat. Birds Brit. Mus.; xxiv, 1896, 698.— 
Sr. Joun, Ibis, 1889, 177 (Chaman, Oct.).—RericHEnow, Syst. Verz. Vég. 
Deutschl., 1889, 50.—Brusina, Orh. Croatica, 1890, 88.—BuckuiEy and 
Harvis-Brown, Vertebr. Fauna Orkney Is., 1891, 207 (breeding).—Mzr- 
riam, N. Am. Fauna, no. 5, 1891, 91 (Salmon River Mountains, Idaho, Sept. 
5).—Mapardsz, Erlaut. Ausst. Ungar. Vogelf., 1891, 112:—Frivatpsxy, 
Av. Hung., 1891, 151.—Koernie, Journ. fiir Orn., 1893, 94 (Tunis).—Buiaca, 
This, 1893, 356 (Uust, Shetland Islands, breeding).—Prarson and Bipwe zu, 
Ibis, 1894, 234 (Lofoden and the Posanger, n. Norway; breeding habits).— 
Waittaker, Ibis, 1895, 106 (Tunis) —Prarson (H. J. and C. E.), Ibis, 1895, 
245, 248 (Iceland, breeding; descr. eggs); 1896, 212 (Russian Lapland, breed- 
ing; descr. eggs), 218 (Kolguev, n. Russia); 1898, 200 (Waigats and Dolgoi 
Islands, n. e. Russia, breeding; descr. eggs).—Prarson (H. T.), Bull. Brit. 
Orn. Club, iv, 1895, p. xxviii; Ibis, 1895, 379 (Iceland, summer).—_BLanrorp, 
