758 BULLETIN 50, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM. 
(St. George); southward in winter to Japan (Tsushima; Hakodate; 
Idsu-No-Kumi; Yokohama; Tauraga; Yezo), southeastern Siberia 
(Usuri Bay), and southern California (Monterey Bay, Sept. 3 to 
March 22; San Diego Bay, winter visitant); accidental‘in northern 
China (Foochow), Wisconsin (Lake Koshkonong, Oct., 1882), and 
Ontario (Lake Ontario, near Toronto, Nov. 18, 1891; Canadian shore 
of Lake Erie, 7 miles from Buffalo, New York, Nov. 15, 1908). 
[Alca] antiqua Guewin, Syst. Nat., i, pt. ii, 1789, 554 (‘‘ west of North America 
to Kamchatka and the Kuril Islands’; type now in coll. Liverpool Mus.¢).— 
Latuam, Index Orn., ii, 1790, 795. 
Alca antiqua BonnaTERRE, Tabl. Encycl. Méth., i, 1790, 33.—Viz1LLot, Nouv. 
Dict. d’Hist. Nat., i, 1816, 383.—Licnutensrern, Verz. Doubl., 1823, 89, in 
text.—Nurtatt, Man. Orn. U. S. and Can., Water Birds, 1834, 536.— 
ScHLEGEL, Mus. Pays-Bas, vi, no. 33 (Urinatores), 1867, 21.—SzEBoHM, 
Birds Japanese Emp., 1890, 276; Ibis, 1892, 96 (Tsushima, Japan). 
Fratercula antiqua SterHens, Shaw’s Gen. Zool., xiii, pt.'1, 1826, 42. 
Uria antiqua Bonaparte, Ann. Lyc. N. Y., ii, 1828 (‘Synopsis’), 426, footnote.— 
Krrrurrz, Isis, 1832, 1104.—AuDUBON, Orn. Biog., v, 1839, 100, pl. 402, fig. 1 
(only); Synopsis, 1839, 349; Birds Am., 8vo ed., vii, 1844, 263, pl. 470, fig. 1 
(only).—Tremmincx and Scuteget, Fauna Japonica, Aves, 1842, 124, pl. 80.— 
Scurenck, Reis. Amur-land, i, 1859, 499, pl. 16, figs. 2, 3 (eggs).— 
WuitE.y, Ibis, 1867, 209 (Hakodate, Japan).—Homeyer, Journ. fiir Orn., 
1870, 485 (e. Siberia).—SrExBoum, Ibis, 1884, 166 (Hakodate). 
Synthhiboramphus antiquus Branvt, Bull. Ac. St. Pétersb., ii, 1837, 347; Mélang. 
Biol., vii, 1869, 217.—Fivscu, Abh. Nat. Ver. Bremen, iii, 1872, 80 (Kam- 
chatka; Aleutian Islands).—Taczanowsk1, Journ. fiir Orn., 1876, 203 (Usuri- 
land, e. Siberia); Bull. Soc. Zool. France, ii, 1877, 51 (Abreb Bay); viii, 
1883, 345 (Kamchatka); Orn. Faun. Vost. Sibir., 1877, 74; Mém. Ac. St. 
Pétersb., xxxix, 1893, 1215 (e. Siberia)—Bairp, Brewer, and Ripeway, 
Water Birds N. Am., ii, 1884, 504.—Sresnecer, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., 
no. 29, 1885, 23, pl. 5, figs. 6, 7 (Commander Islands, breeding; synonymy, 
measurements, etc,); Proc. U. 8. Nat. Mus., xxi, 1898, 273 (Kuril Islands, 
breeding).—Turner, Auk, ii, 1885, 59 (Attu Island, Aleutians, resident).— 
AMERICAN ORNITHOLOGISTS’ Union, Check List, 1886, and 2d ed., 1895, 
no. 21; 3d ed., 1910, p. 29.—Nztson, Rep. N. H. Coll. Alaska, 1887, 43 (St. 
George Island, Pribilofs; Aleutian Islands; Alaska Peninsula; Sitka).— 
LirrLesJoHn and Benprre, Auk, xii, 1895, 270-278 (habits; descr. eggs).— 
Loomis, Proc. Calif. Ac. Sci., 2d ser., vi, 1896, 17 (California) —Mar.L1arD, 
Auk, xv, 1898, 197 (Monterey Bay, California, Dec., Jan.).—PaumeEr (W.), 
Avif. Pribilof Is., 1899, 389 (Aleutian Islands; said by Dall to have been 
formerly common on St. George Island, Pribilofs)—Livron, Condor, x, 
1908, 125 (Santa Cruz Island, California, Dec.).—Carx (A. H.), Proc. U. 8. 
Nat. Mus., xxxviii, 1910, 32 (Atka, Attu, Agattu, and other Aleutian Islands; 
Commander Islands; coast Kamchatka; Kuril Islands, south to Simushir).— 
Beck, Proc. Calif. Ac. Sci., 4th ser., iii, 1910, 59 (Monterey Bay, Sept. 3- 
March 22).—Fiemine, Auk, xxix, 1912, 387 (Lake Ontario, near Toronto, 
Nov. 18, 1901; Canadian shore Lake Erie, 7 miles from Buffalo, New York, 
Nov. 15, 1908.—Brooxs (W. §.), Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., lix, 1915, 370 
(Commander Islands, May 29).—Herrsry, Smithson. Misc. Coll., Ixvi, 
no. 2, 1916, 9 (Ketchikan, Alaska).—GrinneLu (J.), Pacific Coast Avif., 
no. 11, 1915, 18 (winter visitant south to San Diego Co.). 
@ According to Forbes and Robinson, Bull. Liverp. Mus., ii, no. 2, 1899, 52. 
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