CHAPTER XX. 

 WIUTEE MMAGEMENT - CONTINUED. 



kAY BACKS WATER FOK SHEEP IN WINTEE AMOUNT 



OF FOOD CONSUMED BT SHEEP IN WINTEE TALUE OF 



DIFFERENT FODDEES NUTEITIYE EQUIVALENTS MIXED 



FEEDS FATTENING SHEEP IN WINTEE EEGULAEITT IN 



FEEDING. 



Hat Racks. — A great variety of racks for sheep have 

 been introduced into use, but for double and portable ones 

 for ordinary purposes, those of the form exhibited in the 

 annexed cut are generally preferred. The corner posts are 2 



by 2^ or 3 inches in 

 size, and are 2 feet 8 or 

 10 inches long— ^some- 

 times 3 feet, where the 

 racks are to be used as 

 partitions. The side 

 and end boards are an 

 inch thick, the upper 

 ones six and the lower ones nine inches wide. The perpen- 

 dicular slats are three-fourths of an inch thick, seven inches 

 wide and seven inches apart, fastened to their places by 

 wrought and well clenched nails, Each slat requires four 

 nails, instead of two as represented in cut. The slats are 

 highly iiseful in keeping in hay, but. their principal object is 

 to prevent the sheep from crowding. They give every sheep 

 fourteen inches at the. rack while ; eating. This is a liberal 

 allowance for the Merino; but the Engliish sheep requires 

 more room. The ordinary breadth of the rack is two and a 

 half feet, and the length depends upon circumstances. Those 

 intended to be moved often are usually made ten feet long. 

 They should be so light that a man standing inside of one of 

 them can rtsadily early it about. ,...;> 



Single or wall racks to be used against the walls ofstables 

 and othisrplacbs where the sheep can approach them' but on 



SLATTED BOX BACK. 



