BIRDS OF NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA. 169 



Campephilus principalis Gray, List Birds Brit. Mus., Picidse, 1868, 53. — ^Wood- 

 house, in Rep. Sitgreaves' Exp. Zufii and Col. R., 1853, 90 (Arkansas R.; 

 e. Texas).— Baird, Rep. Pacific R. R. Surv., ix, 1858, 81; Cat. N. Am. 

 Birds, 1859, no. 72.— Taylor, Ibis, 1862, 128 (Florida).— Dresser, Ibis, 

 1865, 468 (Brazos and Trinity rivers, Texas).— Allen, Bull. Mus. Comp. 

 Zool., ii, 1871, 301 (Volusia, Enterprise, and Hawkinsville, e. Florida). — 

 CouBS, Check List, 1873, no. 293; 2d ed., 1882, no. 431.— Baird, Brewer, 

 and RiDGWAY, Hist. N. Am. Birds, ii, 1874, 496, pi. 49, figs. 1, 2. — ^Merriam, 

 Am. Nat., viii, 1874, 88 (St. John and Ocklawaha rivers, e. Florida). — Ridg- 

 WAT, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., iii, 1880, 188; Nom. N. Am. Birds, 1881, no. 359; 

 Om. Illinois, i, 1889, 374 (White Co., Illinois, formerly).— Hay, Bull. Nutt. 

 Om. Club, vii, 1882, 92 (near Vicksburg and Jackson, Mississippi). — Nehr- 

 tiNG, Bull. Nutt. Om. Club, vii, 1882, 170 (Harris and Montgomery Coun- 

 ties, Texas).— Bailey (H. B.), Bull. Nutt. Orn. Club, viii, 1883, 40 (Alta- 

 maha Swamp, Georgia; descr. nest and eggs). — American Ornithologists' 

 Union, Check List, 1886 (and 2d ed., 1895), no. 392; 3d ed., 1910, 185.— 

 BtJTLER, Bull. Brookville Soc. N. H., no. 2, 1886, 25 (Franklin Co., Indiana, 

 up to about 1826); Birds Indiana, 1897, 829.— Cooke, Bird Migr. Miss. Val., 

 1888, 127 (Kansas City and Fayette, Missouri; Newport, n. e. Arkansas; 

 Caddo, Oklahoma). — Scott, Auk, v, 1888, 186 (Tarpon Springs, Florida; 



■ descr. nest); vi, 1889, 251 (Punta Rassa, Florida); ix, 1892, 212, 218 (Caloo- 

 sahatchie R., Florida). — Pindar, Auk, vi, 1889, 313 (Fulton Co., Kentucky, 

 about 1884). — Hasbroucz, Auk, viii, 1891, 174-186, with map (geog. 

 range).— Bendike, Life Hist. N. Am. Birds, ii, 1895, 42. — ^Beybr, Auk, 

 xvii, 1900, 97-99 (Franklin Parish, Louisiana; habits, etc.); Proc. Louisiana 

 Soc. Nat. for 1897-99 (1900), 102 (Louisiana, rare).— Wayne, Auk, xxii, 

 1905, 414 (Jefferson Co., Florida; descr. spec, with white-tipped primaries); 

 Birds South Car., 1910, 87 (near Beldoc, Barnwell Co., as late as 1898; prob- 

 ably still existing in swamps of Pedee, Santee, and Savannah rivers). — Hoyt, 

 Warbler, ser. 2, i, 1905, 52-55, pi. (3) (Lake Co., Florida; breeding habits, 

 etc.). — Beyer, Allison, and Kopman, Auk, xxv, 1908, 445 (n. Louisiana, 

 common).— Beal, Bull. 37, U. S. Biol. Surv., 1911, 62 (food). 



[Campephilus] principalis Gray, Hand-list, ii, 1870, 187, no. 8620. — Coubs, Key 

 N. Am. Birds, 1872, 192. 



C[ampophilus] principalis Cabanis and Heine, Mus. Hein., iv, heft 2, 1863, 100. 



[Campophilus] principalis Heine and Reichenow, Nom. Mus. Hein. Om., 1890, 

 216.— Shaepe, Hand-list, ii, 1900, 228. 



Campophilus principalis Hakgitt, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus., xviii, 1890, 463 (DeSoto 

 Co., Argo, and Tarpon Springs, Florida), 572 (descr. female nestling). 



{Campephilus principalis'] var. principalis Baird, Brewer, and Ridgway, Hist. 

 N. Am. Birds, ii, 1874, 496. 



Megapicos prin/Apalis Malherbe, M^m. Acad. Metz, xxx, 1849, 318. 



[Megapicus] principalis Bonaparte, Ateneo Italiano, 11, 1854, 122 (Consp. Volucr. 

 Zygod., 1854, 7). 



Megapicus principalis Malherbe, Mon. Picid., i, 1861, 4; iii, 1862, pi. 1, figs. 4, 5. 



CAMPEPHILUS BAIRSn Cassin. 

 CTTBAN IVOEY-BILLED WOODPECKER. 



Similar to C. principalis, but slightly smaller, the bill decidedly 

 so; nasal tufts much smaller, and white stripe on side of head con- 

 tinued nearly to the rictus. 



