BIRDS OF NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA. 271 



ii, 1871, 305 (e. Florida).— Coubs, Check List, 1873, no. 296; 2d ed., 1882, 

 no. 433. — Baibd, Brewer, and Ridgwat, Hist. N. Am. Birds, ii, 1874, 

 524, pi. 49, fig. 8.— Matnard, Birds E. N. Am., 1879, 244, pi. 19.— Brown 

 (N. C), Bull. Nutt. Om. Club, iv, 1879, 11 (Coosada, Alabama; notes).— 

 Nehrling, Bull. Nutt. Om. Club, vii, 1882, 170 (Harris, Galveston, and 

 Ft. Bend counties, e. Texas).^ — Beyer, Proc. Louisiana Soc. Nat. for 1897-99 

 (1900), 102 (Louisiana). 



[Pieus] borealis Lawrence, Ann. Lye. N. Y., viii, 1866, 291 (Hoboken, New 

 Jersey; accidental).— Gray, Hand-list, ii, 1870, 186, no. 8613. — Coues, 

 Key N. Am. Birds, 1872, 192. 



P[icus] borealis Bonaparte, Joum. Ac. Nat. Sci. PhUa., iii, pt. ii, 1824, 371, 

 footnote; Obs. Wilson's Am. Om., 1826, [31].— Coues, Key N. Am. Birds, 

 2d ed., 1884, 481. 



T[hrenopipo] borealis Cabanis and Heine, Mus. Hein., iv, heft 2, 1863, 70 

 (Georgia). 



Dryobates borealis Ridgway, Proc. TJ. S. Nat. Mus., viii, no. 23, Sept. 2, 1885, 

 355. — ^American Ornithologists' Union, Check List, 1886 (and 2d ed., 1895), 

 no. 395; 3d ed., 1910, 188.— Fox, Auk, iii, 1886, 319 (Roane Co., e. Ten- 

 nessee). — Cooke, Bird Migr. Miss. Val., 1888, 128 (Newport, Arkansas; Hous- 

 ton, Texas). — Scott, Auk, vi, 1889, 251 (Tarpon Springs, Florida). — Pindar, 

 Auk, vi, 1889, 313 (Fulton Co., Kentucky, rare). — Rives, Proc. Newport Nat. 

 Hist. Soc, Doc. vii, 1890, 65 (Albemarle Co., Virginia).^ — Stone, Birds E. 

 Penn. and New Jers. , 1894, 94 (Delaware Co. and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 

 and Hoboken, New Jersey, accidental). — Rhoads, Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., 

 1895, 483 (Cumberland Plateau, Morgan and Scott counties, e. Tennessee). — 

 Bbndire, Life Hist. N. Am. Birds, ii, 1895, 61. — ^Woodruff, Auk, xxiv, 

 1907, 349 (Shaimon and Carter counties, Missouri, breeding); xxv, 1908, 200 

 (Shannon and Carter counties, common). ^ — Beal, Bull. 37, U. S. Biol. Surv., 

 1911, 23 (food). — ^Wetmokb, Auk, xxix, 1912, 112, in text (Mena, Arkansas, 

 Dec). 



D[ryobates] borealis Ridgway, Man. N. Am. Birds, 1887, 283. 



Dendrocopus borealis Hargitt, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus., xviii, 1890, 251 (Aiken, 

 South Carolina; localities in Florida), 571 (descr. young male). 



[Dendrocopus] borealis Sharpe, Hand-list, ii, 1900, 215. 



Picus querulus Wilson, Am. Om., ii, 1810, 103, pi. 15, fig. 1 (North Carolina, 

 South Carolina, or Georgia; coll. Peale Mus. or Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila.). — 

 Bonaparte, Ann. Lye N. Y. (Synopsis Birds U. S.), 1826, 46. — Ntjttall, 

 Man. Om. U. S. and Can., Land Birds, 1832, 577. — Audubon, Om. Biog., 

 V, 1839, 12, pi. 389, figs. 1, 2; Synopsis, 1839, 180; Birds Am., oct. ed., iv, 

 1842, 254, pi. 264. — -Woodhouse, in Rep. Sitgreaves' Expl. Zuniand Colorado 

 R., 1853, 89 (Indian Territory; e. Texas). — Malhbrbe, Mon. Picid.,i, 1861, 

 134; iii, 1861, pi. 31, figs. 4, 5, 6.— Cassin, Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1863, 

 203. — SuNDEVALL, Consp. Av. Picin., 1866, 21. — Ridgway, Proc. U. S. Nat. 

 Mus., iii, 1880, 189; Norn. N. Am. Birds, 1881, no. 362. 



P[iffM] querulus Bonaparte, Joum. Ac. Nat. Sci. PhUa., iii, pt. ii, 1824, 370; 

 Obs. Wilson's Am. Orn., 1826, [31].— Wagler, Syst. Av., 1827, Picus, sp. 

 21; Isis, 1829, 509.— Bonaparte, Consp. Av., i, 1850, 137. 



[Phrenopicus] querulus Bonaparte, Ateneo Italiano, ii, 1854, 123 (Consp. Volucr. 

 Zygod., 1854, 8). 



[Threnopipo] querulus Heine and Reichenow, Nom. Mus. Hein. Om., 1890, 214 

 (South Carolina; Georgia). 



P[ims\ vieillotii Wagler, Syst. Av., 1827, Picua, sp. 20 (new name for Picus 

 borealis Vieillot=adult male). 



P[icus] leucotis Ill[iger] Lichtenstbin, Verz. Doubl., 1823, 12 (new name for P. 

 querulus Wilson). 



Picus leucotis BonapaIite, Geog. and Comp. List, 1838, 39. 



[PicMs] leucotis Lichtenstbin, Nom. Mus. Berol., 1854, 75. 



