40 



THE LICHEN-FLORA 



Fig :— E. Bot. 1540. Nyl. Syn. t. 5. f. 13. 



Exs :— Schser. 245. Kab. 592. Korb. 260. Zw. 242. A. B. C. 



Geog. Distbib, : — Scandinavia, Germany, Helvetia. N, America, 



Bot. Pbov.:-2, 3, 4, 5. 



England : — Lakenham, near Norwich. Mr. D. Turner. (1807). Hurst- 

 pierpoint, Sussex ! Mr. Borrer. Bruisyard, Suffolk ; Albourn, Sussex. Sir 

 W. J. Hooker. Hay Park, near Ludlow. See. T Salwey. Cookhill Wood. 

 Worcestershire. Mr. Purton. between Tunbridge- Wells Common and Hurst 

 Wood, Kent. Mr. Jermer. 



" Spores .001 in. diam." (Mudd.) " Spores .003—5 mm. diam." (Nyl.) 



4. G. aciculare, (Sm.) cinerascent, very thin or obsolete ; apoth- 

 ecia with obconico-turbinate capitula flavoviridi-suffused, sporal mass 

 brovm, much protruded ; spores fuscescent, globose. 



On oaks, firs, hollies, &c, rare. 1812. 



Syn : — Lichen acicularis, Sm. E. Bot. 2385. Nyl. Syn. 148. choreUwn, Mudd 

 Man. 262. 



Etc :— E. Bot. 2385. Nyl. Syn. t. 5. f. 14. 



Exs :-Zw..l9. Leight. 170. Hepp 328. Nyl. 9. Mudd 252. 



Geog. Distbib : — Europe. 



Bot, Pbov :— 2, 3. . 16.. .24. 



England : — Near Bury. Bee. G. S. Leatlies. (1812). Sussex ! Mr. W. Borrer. 

 Brentsdale ! Newton Wood, and Bousdale Gill ! Yorkshire. Mr. Mudd. 

 Esher, Surrey ; Hurstpierpoint, Sussex. Sir W. J. Hooker. 



Ibeland : — Tervoe, near Limerick ! Mr. Carroll. 



" Spores .001 in. diam." (Mudd.) 



5. C. trichiale, Ach. flavido-cinerascent or cinereo-glaucescent, 

 minutely granuloso-squamulose ; apothecia black, stipes slender, 

 capitula black, globoso-lenticular, cinereo-suffused beneath, sporal 

 mass umber, convex, or hemispherical ; spores fuscescent, sphcerical, 

 minute. 



On trees, timber ,<fcc. , rare. 



Syn :-C. trichiale, Ach. L. TJ. 243. Syn. 62. Nyl. Syn. 149. Mudd Man. 259. 

 Eig :— V. Ak. H. 18J6. t. 8. f. 14. Nyl. Syn, t. 5. f. 16. 

 Exs :— Schaer. 10, 11. Kab. 591. 

 Geog. Distbib : — N. Europe, N. America. 

 Bot. Pbov— 5.. .10. ..14. 



England : — Near Ludlow. Shropshire. See. T. Salwey, Ingleby, Cleveland. 

 Mr. Mudd. 



Scotland : — Binnie Woods, Haddingtonshire. Dr. Maingay. 

 " Spores .0025— .0045 mm. diam." (Nyl.) 



Var. cinereum, (Pers.) cinerascenti-oi albido-granulose, stipites 

 and capitula cinereo-suffused. 

 On old pines and oaks. 



Syn : — Calicium cinereum, Pers. Icon, and Descr. Fung. p. 38. Ach. Svn. 57. 

 Nyl. Syn. 149. 



Fig :— Pers. Icon, and Descr. Fung. t. 14. 



Exs :-Sch<er. 452. 



Geog. Distbtb: — Germany, Helvetia, France, Scandinavia, Finland. 



Bot. Pbov:— 20... 24. 



Ibeland :— Deer Park, Castlemartyr, co. Cork ; Tervoe, near Limerick. Mr 

 Carroll. 



Var. stemoneum, Ach. yellow or flavido-cinerascent, leproso-granu- 

 late ; apothecia black or fuscous-black, capitula cinereo-pruinose or 

 nearly naked beneath. 



On trees. 



Syn :— C. stemoneum, Ach. L. U. 243. Syn. 62. Nyl. Syn. 150. Mudd Man 

 260. 

 Fig :— E. Bot. 2502. Nyl. Syn. t. 5. f. 15. 



