162 



THE LICHEN-FLORA 



, On calcareous rocks, rare. 1871. 



Syn :— Arnold in Flora 1866. p. 530. 



Exs :- Am. 382. a. and b. 



Geog. Distbib : — Europe. 



Bot. Pbov :— 2, 3, 4, 5. ..7. 



England :— Framlingham Castle ! Herringfleet ! Mr. D. Turner. Kemble ! 

 Wilts. Pimbury Park ! Cirencester. Mr. Joshua. Saltwood Castle near Hythe. 

 Mr. Holmes. Weston ! Oxfordshire. Mr. Larbalestier. Whitburn, Durham. Rev. 

 W. Johnson. Llanymynech Hill ! Shropshire. (1871). 



Wales :— Bhyddlan Castle ! 



4. P. miniatum, (Hffin.) miniato-fulvescent, radiate at the circum- 

 ference, minutely punctellato-impressed ; apothecia still deeper 

 coloured, 



On rocks, <fec. 1794. 



Syn :— Hffm. PL L. 3. 16. (1801.) Ach. Syn. 182. Nyl. Scand. 136. Mudd 

 Man. 132. 



Fig ;— TTffm. PI. L. t. 60. f. L Hepp Sporen t. 22. f. 195. & 906. 



Exs :— Anzi Langob. 29. 274. Hepp 195. 906. M. & N. 354. Mass. 104. Schser. 

 545. 338. right hand spec. Anzi It. S. 133. a. 



Geog. Distbib : — Throughout the World. 



Hot. Pbov:— 5...8...11...18, 19...31. 



England : — Oswestry, Shropshire. Rev. T. Salwey. on Gainsford Church, 

 « Durham. Rev. J. Harriman. Derbyshire. Sir J. J2. Smith. Llanymynech Hill ! 

 Shropshire. 



Scotland : — Sir J. E. Smith. (1794.) Stennis, Orkney. Dr Lindsay. 



Ireland : — Blackwater Hill ; Dunkerron. Dr. Taylor. 



Channel Islands ; — Guernsey. Rev. T. Salwey. 



Forma obliteratum, (Pers.) miniato-fulvescent, sub-efuso-areolate, 

 almost obliterated, sub-effigurate or crenato-lobulate ; apothecia 

 crowded, concolorous, margin entire. 



On rocks, frequent. 



Syn:— Pers. in Ust. Ann. Bot. 11. p. 15. (1794.) Ach. Syn. 182. Nyl. 

 Scand. 136. 

 Exs :— Leight 268. Anzi Langob. 29. 274. 

 Geog. Distbib : — Throughout the World. 

 Bot. Pbov :— 6, 7. 



Wales :— Barmouth ! North Cliff ! Tenby. 

 " Spores .010—12 mm. long, .0045— .055 mm. broad." (Nyl. ) 



5. P. callopismum, (Ach.) bright yellow, orbiculari-radiate, 

 adnate, rimoso-areolate and whitish in the centre, lobato-laciniate 

 at the circumference, laciniae broad, thin, membranous, contiguous, 

 very closely oppressed, plane, dilated and inciso-crenate at the apices, 

 smooth on the upper surface ; apothecia bright orange, disk smooth, 

 waxy, margin bright yellow, thickish, flexuose or sub-crenvlate ; 

 spores 8, colourless, lemon-shaped, polari-bilocular ; K red or 

 purple. 



On rocks, walls, &c, frequent. 



Syn :— Ach. L. TJ. 437. (1810.) Syn. 184. Mudd Man. 133. Nyl. in Bull. Soc 

 Bot. 13. p. 366. 



Fig :— Hepp Sporen t. 103. f. 907. E. Bot. 2157. upper fig. 



Exs :— Nyl. 36. Hepp 907. Mass. 103. Schaer. 337. Anzi It, S. 134. Am. 488. 



Geog. Distbib : — Europe. 



Bot. Pbov :— 1...5, 6, 7...10...14, 15...30. 



England : — Craig-y-Khiw ! near Oswestry, Shropshire. Rev. T. Salwey. 

 Dauby Castle! Bilsdale, Cleveland. Mr. Mudd. Torquay, Devon. Dr. Roll. 

 Budleigh Salterton, Devon. Dr. Dickie. Llanymynech Hill ! Shropshire. 



Scotland : — Old Aberdeen and Stirling ; near Edinburgh. Dunblane. Rev. J. 

 M. Orombie. 



