202 



THE LICHEN-FLORA 



On rocks, frequent. 



Syn:— Linn. Mantissa, lp. 132. (1767.) Ach. Syn. 152. NyL Scand. 156. 

 Mudd Man. 155. 



Fig :— E. Bot. 727. Hepp Sporen. t. 71. f. 622. 



Exs :— Maudon 56. *^ It. S. 164. M. & N. 1145. Zw. 66. LarbaL 75. 



Geog. Distbib : — Europe. 



Bot. Pbov.— 1, 2...4, 5, 6, 7...10, 11...15...18...(19-30.)31. 



England : — Ayton. Mr. Mudd. Whitestone Cliff ! near Thirek. Mr. Baker. 

 Beachy Head ! Dr. Hooker. Durham ; Pern Islands, Northumberland. Mr. 

 Winch. Devon. Mr.Parfitt. Kelvedon, Essex. Mr. Varenne. Bedfordshire. Bev. 

 C. Abbot. Studley Castle, Warwickshire ; Malvern Hills. Mr. Purton. Ightham, 

 Brastead, C'hittingstone, Maidstone, Lydd Beach, Shoreham, Kent. Mr. Holmes. 

 West Allen Carrs, Northumberland. Bev. W. Johnson. Guestling, Sussex ; and 

 Great Glenham, Suffolk. Bev. B. Jf. Bloomfield. Moreton, North Bovey ; Ilsing- 

 ton ; Inwardleigh ; Bottor Bock, Doddiscombesleigh. Devon. Messrs. Jones and 

 Kingston. Nesscliff Hill ! Bodbury Ring near Church Stretton ! Haughmond 

 Hill! Llanymynech Hill ! Caer Caradoc! Craigforda ! Shropshire. 



Scotland :— Stennis, Orkney. Dr Lindsay. Long Island. Prof. Balfour, coast 

 of Kincardine ; Morrone ; Craig Tulloch. Bev. J. M. Crombie. Isle of May, 

 Firth of Eorth. Mr. Sadler. 



Ibeland : — Common. Mr. Carroll. River Dawros ! co. Galway. Mr. Larba- 

 lestier. 



Wales : — Aberdovey ! Bev. A. Bloxam. Barmouth ! Diganwy near Conway I 

 Drwsynant ! Trefriw ! Towyn ! Fishguard ! Beaumaris ! Criccieth ! Aber ! 



Channel Islands : — Jersey ! and all the other Islands. Mr. Larbalestier. 



" Spores .012 to .014 in. long, by .005 to .007 in. broad." (Mudd.) " Spores 

 .048—88 mm. long, .025—46 mm. broad." (Nyl. & T. M.Fr.) 



forma pallescens, (L.) white, disk of apothecia albo-pruinose, 

 margin thick, entire, smooth. 

 On rocks and trees, frequent. 



Syn :— Linn. Sp. PI. ed. 1. No. 15. (1753.) Ach. Syn. 169, NyL Scand. 1857. 



Exs :— Maud. 3. Schser. 570. Nyl. 38. Anzi Etr. 16. LarbaL 76. Leight. 8. 



Geog. Distbib : — Europe. 



Bot. Pbov:— 1, 2...4, 5.. .7. .15...25...31. 



England : — Countess Weir Bridge, Devon. Mr. Parfitt. near Kingsbridge, 

 S. Devon; "Ventnor, Isle of Wight. Dr. Holl. Midland Counties. Mr. Purton. 

 Bedfordshire. Bev. G. Abbot. Llanyblodwel rocks ! 



Scotland : — Aberfeldy ! Dr. Holl. Long Island. Prof. Balfour. Coast of 

 Kincardine. Beo. J. M. Orovibie. 



Ireland : — Killaloe and Mucruss. Mr. Carroll. 



Wales:— Between Bala and Dolgelley! Glyn! near Capel Curig. Llanbe- 

 drog! 



Channel Islands:— St. Lawrence, Jersey! and all the other Islands. Mr. 

 Larbalestier. 



forma tumidula, (Pers.) whitish, dish of apothecia cameo-tes- 

 taceous, coarsely albo-granulate, margin thick, entire or crenate, 

 smooth. 



On trees, not common. 1861. 



Syn :— Persoon in TJst. Ann. Bot. st. 11. p. 18. Ach. Syn. 170. Mudd Man. 

 155. 



Fig :-Hepp Sporen t. 21. f. 188. 



Exs :— Hepp 188. 784. Mudd 126. Korb. 275. Anzi Langob. 100. Arn. 140. 

 Maudon 9. An*i It. S. 165. Schser. 317. 318. Welw. Lusit. 88. BohL 60. M. 

 & N. 1146. 



Geog. Distbtb : — Europe. 



Bot. Pbov :— 1, 2, 3...7...10.11. 12...15. 



England : — Near Easby ! near Ayton ! Cleveland. Mr. Mudd. Haldon ; 

 Exmouth, Devon. Mr. Parfitt. Kelvedon, Essex. Mr. Varenne. near Shanklin, 

 Isle of Wight. Dr. Holl. Lympne, Kent. Mr. Holmes. Foreshield, Alston, 

 Cumberland ; West Allen Cars, Northumberland. Bev. W. Johnson. 



Scotland : — Braemar. Bev. J. M. Crombie. 



Wales: — Trefriw! (on sycamore) Llanbedr churchyard ! Llanyblodwel' 



