1212 



THE LICHEN-FLORA 



Cleveland. Mr. Mudd. Bath. Mr. Broome. Penzance, Bev. T. Salwcy. Anstey's 

 Cove, Torquay. Mr. Parfitt. Kelvedoii : Messing, Essex. Mr. Varenne. Graf- 

 ton, Warwickshire. Bev. W. S. Bufford. Grinshill ! Longmvnd ! Shropshire. 

 " Spores .010—14 mm. long, .006— .010 mm. broad." (iV>/.) 



Var. pyrithroma, (Ach.) brownish-grey, continuous, rugulose ; 

 apothecia minute, sub-immersed, concave, pale-greenish-dun colour 

 with a bright-yellow pruina, margin very tumid, inflexed, bright 

 yellow. 



On siliceous slate. 



Syn :— Ach. L. U. 206. (1810.) Syn. 39. Crombie Enum. 47. picta, Tayl. Fl. 

 Hib. 2. 130. 



Geoo. Distbib :— France, Sweden. 



Hot. Pbov :— 11.. .19.. .26. 



England :— Durham. Rev. J. Harriman. 



Ireland : — Dunkerron and elsewhere in co. Kerry. Dr. Taylor, near Lough 

 Inagh and Cleghan, Connemara. Mr. Zarbalestier. 



87. L. haematites, Chaub. cinereous, contiguous, verruculose, 

 Sublimitate, hypoihallus ccerulescent; apothecia dusky-ferruginoiis-red, 

 plane, sessile, margin somewhat thick, cceruleo-cinerascent, persis- 

 .tent ; spores 8, colourless, ellipsoid, polari-bilocular. 



On trees, rare. 



Syn :— Chaub. in St. Arn. Fl. Ag. 492. (1821.) NyL Prod. 75. Korb. Par. 64 



Exs :— Coem. 321. Zw. 263. Mass. 170. Korb. 244. Anzi Etr. 13. 



Geoo. Distbib ; — Europe. 



Bot. Pbov :— 5. 



England :— Alderminster ! Worcestershire. Mr. Lees. 



88. L- arenaria, (Pers.) albo-cinerascent, thin, granulato-pul- 

 jierulent at the centre, rotundato-lobate, and crenate at the cir- 

 cumference ; apothecia sessile, plane, dark-tawny-red, margin paU- 

 orange-red, thalline margin white, crenate, undulate ; spores 8, 

 colourless, elliptico-oblong, polari-bilocular. 



On rocks and walls, not frequent. 1783. 



Syn :— Pers. in Ust. Ann. 7. p. 27. (1794 ) Ach. Syn. 162. Placodium tzicholy- 

 turn, Nyl. Prodr. 73. Callopisma armarium, Mudd Man. 138. 



Fig :— E. Bot. 1040. Hffm. PI. L. t. 58. f. 1. Hepp Sporen t. 22. fig. 199. 



Exs :— Zw. 97. Fries 348. Hepp 199. Schaer. 632. 



Bot. Pbov. :— 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,7. 



Geog. Distbib : — Europe. 

 " England : — Strumpshaw, Norfolk. Sir J. E. Smith. (1783.) Wisbeacb, Nor- 

 'folk. Mr. Skrimshire. Maidstone, Kent Adm. Jones, near Shanklin, Isle of 

 Wight. Mr. Hyndman. Fairlight near Hastings. Dr. Boll. Coggeshall, Essex. 

 Mr. Varenne. Pophills, Warwickshire. Bev. W.S. Bufford. near Hereford. Mr. 

 W. Joshua. 

 • Wales : — Conway ! Fishguard Harbour ! Pembrokeshire. 



" Spores .003 to .004 in. long, by .001 to .0015 in. broad." (Mudd.) Spores 

 ,015mm. long, .009 — .030 mm. broad. 



89. L. Lallavei, (Clem.) white, tartareous, smooth, rimoso- 

 areolate, sub-lobate at the circumference ; apothecia subj/mmersed, 

 plane, intensely-red, scarcely margined; spores 8, colourless, ellip- 

 tico-oblong, polari-bilocular. 



On calcareous rocks, rare. 



Sys :-Clem. Ess. 295. (1807.) Ach. Syn. 45. Mudd Man. 139. 



Fig :— Mudd 1. c. t. 2. f. 44. 



Exs :— Anzi Etr. 15. Scheer. 584. Mass. 46, 



Geog. Distrib :— Europe, 



Bot. Pbov i— 19. 



