362 



THE LICHEN-FLORA 



Syn :— Ach. Lich. p. 671. (1810.) Syn. p. 27. Conotrema urceolatum, Tuck. 

 Syn. Iich. N. Am. 86. 

 Fig :— Hals. Lich. N. Y. 1. 1. f. L 

 Exs :— Zw. 300. Crombie 95. 

 Geog. Distrib : — Europe, N. America. 

 Bot. Pbov :— 15. 



Scotland : — Airds, Appin ! Rev. J. M. Crombie. 

 Spores .055 mm. Ions, -006 mm. broad. 



324. L. milliaria, Fr. cinereo-nigrescent, coarsely granulose, 

 effuse ; (K yellow C orange red) ; hypothallus nigro-fuscous ; 

 apoihecia black, crowded, sessile, convex, almost sphserical, iramar- 

 ginate ; hypothecium nigrescent; spores 8, colourless, narrowly 

 fttsiformircylijidrical, obtuse at the apices, almost sub-cylindrical, 

 multiseptate. 



forma terrestris, Fr. 

 On the earth, common. 



Syn :— Fr. L. Eur. 342. (1831.) NyL Scand. 205. Mudd Man. 188. 



Exs :— Iieight. 238. 



Geog. Distrtb : — Scandinavia, Germany, Africa, America. 



Bot. Pbov:— 1, 2, 3.. .5.. .7.. .10.. .12, 13...15...(19...26...30)...31. 



England ; — Guisbro' Moor ! Cleveland. Mr. Mudd. Cumberland. Mrs. 

 Stanger. Starcross, near Torquay. Mr. Parfitt. Tiptree Heath, Essex. Mr. 

 Varenne. New Forest. Rev. J. M. Crombie. Toy's Hill, Kent. Mr. Holmes. 

 Caer Caradoc ! Long Mynd ! Shropshire. 



Scotland : — Ayrshire ! Mrs. Ddbie. Ben Lawers ; Blair A thole ; Banchory 

 near Aberdeen. Ren: J. M. Crombie. 



Ireland : — Not uncommon. Mr. Carroll. Kylemore Castle ! Dawros river ! 

 Letter TTill ! co. Galway. Mr. Larbaltstier. 



Wales : — Aber ! Corwen ! Pass of Llanberis ! near Dolgelley ! Cader Idris ! 



Channel Islands : — Jersey ; Guernsey. Mr. Larbalestier. 



Var. montana, Nyl. cinerascent or whitish, slightly granulose ; 

 apothecia black, nigricant within ; spores narrowly fusiform, obtuse 

 at the apices, almost sub-cylindrical, multiseptate. 

 On mosses in mountain ranges, frequent. 



Sra :— NyL Scand. 205. (1861.) 



Exs :— Leight. 386. 388. Zw. 121. Mudd 156. Bohl. 85. 



Geog. Distkib : — Scandinavia. 



Bot. Pbov:— 5...7...10...12, 13...22. 



England : — Guisbro' Moor ! Cleveland. Mr. Mudd. Cumberland ! Mrs. 

 Stanger. Caer Caradoc ! Long Mynd ! Shropshire. 



Scotland : — Ayrshire ! Mrs. Dobie. 



Ireland; — Co. Wicklow. Dr. Moore, between Letterfrack and Dawros 

 Bridge ! Galway. Mr. Larbalestier. 



Wales : — Cader Idris ! Pass of Llanberis ! 



Var. syncomista, Flk. thallus granuloso-squamulose, scpiamules 

 concrescent, crenato-lobate ; apothecia black ; hypothecium nigri- 

 cant ; spores 8, colourless, narrowly fusiformi-cylindrical, obtuse 

 at the apices, multiseptate. 

 On sandy earth, rare. 



Syn :— Flk. in Berl. Mag. 3. 310. (1808.) NyL Scand. 205. 



Exs :— Anzi Langob. 148. LarbaL 82. 



Geog. Distbib : — Europe. 



Bot. Pbov:— 8...15...31. 



England : — Deep Dale, Buxton. Dr. Boll. 



Scotland :— Ben Lawers. Dr. Holl. Craig Tulloch. Rev. J. M. Crombie. 



Channel Islands : — Quenvais ! Jersey. Mr. Larbalestier. 



forma ligniaria, (Ach.) greyish-green, granulate, subUprose ; 

 apothecia black, crowded, and confluent, immarginate. 

 On dead wood and trees. 



