450 READING LIST 
RIcHARDSON. Disciples of -Esculapius, ° vols., 1901. Collected papers 
from The Asclepiad. Sympathetic accounts of Vesalius, Malpighi, 
J. Hunter, and others. Good illustrations. 
LANKESTER. The History and Scope of Zoology, in The Advancement 
of Science, 1890. Good. Same article in E:ncy. Brit. under the title 
of Zoology. 
SPENCER. Principles of Biology, 2 vols., 1866. 
Hertwic. The Growth of Biology in the Nineteenth Century, Asn. 
Rept. Smithson. Inst., 1900. 
BwuckLe. History of Civilization, vol. I, second edition, 1870. 
Maccitivray. Lives of Eminent Zodlogists from Aristotle to Linnzus. 
Merz. A History of European Thought in the Nineteenth Century, vol. II, 
Scientific Thought, 1903. 
RovutLtepcE. A Popular History of Science. General and uncritical as 
to biology. 
HorEFER. Histoire de la Zoologie, 1873. Not very good. 
EncycLop#pIA Britannica. Among the more excellent articles are: 
Biology by Huxley; Protoplasm by Geddes; History of Anatomy 
by Turner. 
CHAMBERS’s ENcycLop-epIA. New Edition. Discerning articles by 
Thomson on the Cell-theory, by Geddes on Biology, Evolution. 
NOUVELLE BioGRAPHIE GENERALE. Good articles on the older writers. 
Often unreliable as to dates. 
HAEcKEL. The historical chapters in The Evolution of Man, 1892, and 
Anthropogenie, fifth edition, 1903. Good. 
HAECKEL. The History of Creation, vol. I, 1884. 
Hertwic. The General Survey of the History of Zodlogy in his Manual 
of Zodlogy, 1902. Brief but excellent. 
PARKER and HASWELL. Text-book of Zodlogy, 1897. Historical chapter 
in vol. II. 
NicHOLsoN. Natural History, its Rise and Progress in Britain, 1886. 
Also Biology. 
PETTIGREW. Gallery of Medical Portraits, 5 vols. Contains many por- 
traits and biographical sketches of men of general influence, as Bichat, 
Galen, Malpighi, etc. — 
PuscHMANN. Handbuch der Geschichte der Medizin, 3 vols. Good for 
topics in anatomy and physiology. 
Baas. The History of Medicine, 1889. 
Rap. Geschichte der Biologischen Theorien seit dem Ende des Siebzehn- 
ten Jahrhundert, 1905. 
Jaxus. A Periodical devoted to the history of medicine and natural 
science, founded in 1896. 
ZOOLOGISCHE ANNALEN. Founded by Max Braun in 1904 in the interests 
of the history of zodlogy. 
