Anthocliniuin 
antipodal 
colouring of flowers; xanthein; 
Anthoclin’ium («Alyn, a bed), the 
receptacle of a Composite; Antho- 
cy’anin (xvavos, dark blue), the 
blue, sometimes red, colouring of 
flowers; Antho’dium (dv@wdys, 
flower-like), the capitulum of the 
Compositae, by some restricted to 
the involucrum; Anthoécol’ogist 
(otkos, house, Adyos, discourse), 
a student of plant-life in its en- 
vironment; an’thoid (eldos, resem- 
blance), flower-like, as the male 
inflorescence of Polytrichum; An- 
tholeu’cin (Aevxds, clear), the so- 
called colouring matter of white 
flowers; An’'tholite (A/0os, a stone), 
a fossil plant which has the ap- 
pearance of « flower; Anthol’ysis 
(Avots, a loosing), the retrograde 
metamorphosis of a flower; 
anthoph’‘ilous (giAéw, I love, ap- 
plied to plants with flower-visiting 
insects which aid cross-fertilization. 
Anthoph’ilus, a florist, a cultivator 
of garden fiowers; An’thophore, 
Anthoph’orum, -us, (dopéw, I bear), 
a short stalk which sometimes 
occurs between the calyx and petals, 
supporting the interior organs, as in 
Silene ; anthoph’orous, -rus, bearing 
flowers, floriferous; Anth’ophyta 
(guréy, plant), R. Brown’s term for 
Phanerogams ; Anthop’tosis (rrdsis, 
a falling), the fall of flowers. 
An’thos, Anthus (4v00s, a flower,) used 
in Greek compounds ; An’thosperm 
(cméppa, a seed), ‘a little coloured 
concretion scattered in the tissues 
of certain Fucoids,” (Lindley). 
Anthotax'is, Anthotax’y  (rdéus, 
order), the arrangement of the 
flower; Anthoxan’thin  (fav6ds, 
yellow), the colouring matter of 
yellow flowers. 
anthrac’inus (Lat.), coal-black. 
Anthrac’nose (dvOpat, coal, vdcos, dis- 
ease) the ‘‘Birds-Eye Rot” of the 
Vine, caused by Phoma ampelinum, 
Berk. et Curt. ; An’thrax, disease 
in animals dueto Bacillus Anthracis, 
Cohn. 
Anthu’rus { (dv@os, flower ovpd, tail), 
18 
a cluster of flowers at the end of a 
long stalk; An’thus, of old authors= 
CoroLa. 
anti-, in composition = against. 
An’tiarine, the active poisonous prin- 
ciple of the upas tree, Antiaris 
tocicaria, Lesch. 
Antibi’onts (dy7l, against, Blos, life), 
antipathetic organisms ; Antibio’sis, 
antipathy, a term proposed by 
Vuillemin. 
anti’cal, anti’cous, anti’cus (Lat. fore- 
most), the fore-part; that most re- 
mote or turned away from the axis; 
Spruce uses antical to denote the 
upper (dorsal) face of a stem in 
Hepaticae. 
anticli’nal (dvri, against, xAlvew, I in- 
cline), perpendicular to the sur- 
face; ~Cells, ‘‘ parent” -cells which 
persist in their primitive state with- 
out producing antipodal cells or 
vesicles ; Vesque further subdivides 
them into (a) inert, (b) active or 
albuminigenous, (c) cotyloid; ~ 
Planes, ~ Walls, those which cut the 
surface or the periclinal walls at 
right angles ; anticlinan’thous (dvdos, 
flower), the inferior scaly parts of 
someComposite flowers; antid’romal, 
antid’romous (dp4y0s, a course), the 
direction of a lateral spiral being 
different to that of the main stem ; 
~ Tors‘ion, a twist against the 
direction of twining; Antid’romy, 
diverse twining ; used also when 
different individuals of the same 
species display right and left-hand 
torsion ; antimycot/ic(uvkns, uiKnros, 
fungus), fungicidal; antipathet‘ic 
(ma@os, suffering), applied to plants 
which do not easily unite by graft- 
ing (Crozier); antipedune’ular 
(pedunculus, a stalk), placed oppo- 
site a peduncle; antipet/alous 
(wéraXov, a flower leaf), opposite or 
superposed toa petal, not alternate, 
An'tiphyt (¢urdy, plant), in alter- 
nation of generations, that gen- 
eration which producesreproductive 
cells asexually; antip’odal (rots, 
modes, foot) ~ Cells, three cells at 
the base of the embryo sac, formed 
