20 BEES FOB PLEASURE AND PEOFIT, 



The Porch. 



A hive must be provided with a porch [fig. 6 (/3), C] to keep 

 off the drip which falls from the roof upon the entrance when 

 it rains. 



The Dummy or Division-board. 



Every hive should be fitted with a dummy-board, or, better 

 still, two (fig. 12) : they are used to partition off a portion of 



Fig. 12 —Dummy or Division-board. 



the hive when the bees do not occupy the whole of it. They 

 should be made of ^-inch or |-inch wood, 14^ inches by 9 inches, 

 with ears ^ inch broad and 1| inch long at the top. 



The Roof. 



I prefer a roof sufficiently deep to cover a crate of sections — ■ 

 i.e., 5 inches high to the eaves, as in fig. 13. It should be 

 9 inches or 10 inches high to the ridge, and the board along the 

 ridge A should be about 4^ inches wide. Such a board is 



Fig. IS.— Hive Eoof 



exceedingly convenient, as, when the hives are placed in a row 



it serves as a stand for the smoker, uncapping-knife, or other 



implement required while we are manipulating the adjacent hive. 



A round hole, b, 1 inch in diameter, should be bored at 



