458 



INDEX. 



Page. 



Equalizaition of supply in wells 149 



Bquisetacea3 445 



Equlsetineje 4''3 



, Development of the 445 



Equiaetura 438 



giganteum 398 



Equivalency of Penokee and Marquette 



rocks 195 



Eratosthenes on the significance of fossil 



shells 386 



Erni, Dr. Henri 60 



Eruption causes irregularity of erosion 76 



Emptive origin of certain Huroiiian rocks- 242 

 Escape of water at levels lower than the well 153 



Essential features of artesian wells 131-173 



Ettingshausen, Earon Constantin von, Con- 

 tributions of, to paleobot- 

 any 423, 424 



, Discoveries of, inphytogeog- 



raphy 366 



, Eank of, asapaleobotanist-36S, 369 



, Sketch of 380 



Eureka, Nevada, sandstone - 235 



Existing glaciers of the United States 303 



Exogenites , 428 



Exotic theory of fossil plants 396, 397, 427 



Extermination theory of fossil plants 396, 398 



Extinct species, Eertility of the conception 

 of 398 



Frtirchild, B. L 13 



Farmington, Utah; view of Wasatch Mount- 

 ains 114 



Faujas-de Saint Fond, Barth^lemy, Contri- 

 butions of, to paleobotany 400, 402 



Fault scarp, The 113-115 



scarps and shore lines at the hase of 



the "Wasatch 114 



terraces 118 



Fauna, Fossil, Eocene lake region, Wyo- 

 ming 250 



Fehr, H 28 



Felsites and felsitic porphyries studied mi- 

 croscopically 214 



Ferns 432 



, Development of the 445 



, Early appearance of 445 



Ferruginous Schists of the Black River Val- 

 ley, Wisconsin 198 



Ficoides 428 



Filices 432 



Filicites 427, 428 



Financial statement xssvi 



Fissured and channeled water-bearing beds . 135 



Flahellaria 428 



Flathead Mountains, Glaciers of 347 



Fletcher, L. C 7 



Flood plains and stream terraces 116 



theory of fossil remains 390,391,397,398 



, Defenders of the 392, 393, 402, 408 



, Different ways in which fossil 

 plants were explained by the 395,396 



Flow, Control of, in wells 157 



, Height of, in artesian wells 153 



, Methods of increasing, in artesian 



wells 154 



Paga 



Flowers, Fossil 396, 404, 426 



Folded Schists north and east of Lake Su- 

 perior 205 



Fontaine, W. M. ; work in the fossil floras of 



Virginia 424 



Forbes, Prof. J. L., 3nauthorityonglaciers-309, 319 



Fore limbs of Dinocerata, The 298-300 



Fossil fauna of Eocene lake region, Wyo- 

 ming -. 250 



Western America older than 

 in corresponding rocks in 



other hemisphere 252 



floras, Conditions affecting 443 



flowers 396, 404, 426 



fruits 426 



glaciers in Alaska 354, 355 



leaves 426 



plants; number of known species at 



different dates . .407, 416, 417, 421, 

 422, 424, 428 



; how preserved 439 



roots 426 



stalks 426 



trees 426 



wood 426 



Fossils, Early theories of the origin of . . . 389, 390 



Foster and Whitney cited 191 



Eichard 55,56 



Fountain head of artesian wells 144 



Fracastoriua, Rational views of, on the na- 

 ture of fossils 399 



Fragaria, Supposed fossil 393 



Franklin, Sir John 354 



Fremont's Peak glacier 344-347 



Friction in artesian wells 157 



Fumaria, Supposed fossil 396 



Gabbro defined 215 



Gallium (= Galium), Supposed fossil 396 



GamopetalEB 433,450 



, Position of the 431, 450 



Gannett, Henry 35 



; administrative report 3-14 



S. S 4,5,12 



Gannister of Yorkshire 219, 222 



Marquette, Mich 225 



Gardner, T. C, on ice blades 325,326 



Garlick, S. A , n, 12 



Garrett, LeRoy M 10 



Geiger,H.R xxvr, 5! 



Geikie, A 210, 227, 228, 23U 



, on terraces 112 



Geinitz, Hans Bruno 369 



, Contributions of, to paleobotany .. 412 



, Sketch of 374 



General organization of the geographic di- 

 vision 3 



Generatio £equivoca, Doctrine of 386 



Genetic problems in Noithwest Archaean .- 185 

 Geognostico-botanical view of the plant-life 



of the globe 439 



Geographical distribution of plants 366 



Geography, Division of 3-14 



Geologic map of Northwest, Preliminary . - 187 

 the United States, Prelim- 

 inary XXVUI 



