Anhinga, Pelicans, and Man-o’-War Bird. 
118. Anhinga; Snakebird; Water Turkey (4x- 
hinga ankinga). Ad. Gg. Black; grayish head 
and neck plumes which, in winter, are absent. Ad. 
@.  Resembles male but whole head, neck, and 
breast brownish. Yug. Similar to ? but ‘black 
parts duller. Notes. A rasping, clattering croak, 
uttered when fighting or in coming to the nest. 
Range.—Tropical and subtropical America; breeds north to south- 
ern Illinois and South Carolina; winters from Gulf States southward. 
125. American White Pelican (Pelecanus erythror- 
hynchus). L.60. Ads. White; primaries black; bill 
in breeding season with a knob. Yung. With crown 
brownish. 
Range:—North America; breeds in interior from eastern California, 
Utah, Yellowstone Park, Minnesota (?) northward to Lat. 61° ; win- 
ters from Gulf States and southern California, south to Central Amer- 
ica. 
126. Brown Pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis). LL. 50; 
W. 19.5. Ads. Pouch greenish; head white, rarely 
yellowish; neck brown. In fall, no brown on neck. 
Yng. Brownish gray, white below. Notes. Adults as 
a rule silent; young before flying, very noisy. 
Range:—Atlantic and Gulf coast of tropical and subtropical Amer- 
ica; breeds from northern South America to South Carolina; has 
strayed to Illinois and Nova Scotia; winters from Gulf States south- 
ward. 
127. California Brown Pelican (Pelecanus californ- 
icus). Similar to No. 126, but larger. L. 54; W. 21; 
pouch in breeding season, red. 
Range.—Pacific coast from Galapagos north to British Columbia; 
oreeds north only to Los Coronados Islands. 
128. Man-o’-War Bird; Frigate Bird (Fregata 
aquila). L. 40. Ad. B. Black, glossy above; 
ouch ‘‘scarlet or orange.”? Ad. . Browner; 
reast and belly white. Yug. Similar to 2, but 
head and neck white. Notes. “Usually silent; rarely a 
croaking note. 
Range:—Tropical and subtropical coasts; in America north to 
Florida, Texas, and southern California; casually to Kansas, Ohio 
and Nova Scotia; winters from southern Florida and Lower Cal- 
fornia southward. 
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