394e. Willow Woodpecker (D. p. turat’). Simi- 
lar to No. 394a, but smaller, W. 3.8. superciliary patch 
and underparts whiter; tertials always more or less 
spotted with white. (W. K. Fisher.) 
Rangs.—'‘Californla, except: desert ranges and eastern slope of 
Sierra Nevada, coast region north of Marion Co., and region north of 
upper end of Sacramento Valley.” (W. K, Fisher.) 
395. Red-cockaded Woodpecker (Dryobates bore- 
alis). L. 8.4. Sides of head and neck white bordered 
by black below. Ad. 3’. A nearly concealed red tuft 
on either side of the hindhead. 4d. 9@. Similar, but 
noredon head. Notes. A loud, hoarse, vank, yank. 
Range. - Southern United States; west to e.stern Texas; north to 
Virginia and Arkansas. 
396. Texan Woodpecker (Dryobates scalaris baird:). 
L. 7.5. Outer tail-feathers barred to their base; nasal 
tufts brownish. Ad. ¢. All crown feathers tipped 
with red; back barred: below brownish white, spotted 
and.streaked with black. 4d. 2. Similar but top of head 
wholly black. 
Range.— Northern Mexico, north to Texas boundary, New Mexico, 
southern Colorado, southern Nevada, southwestern Utah, and south- 
eastern California. 
396a. Saint Lucas Woodpecker (D. s. lucasanus). 
Similar to No. 396, but outer tail-feather barred with 
black only on terminal half or less, - except sometimes 
on inner web. (Ridgw.) 
Range.—Lower California, north, rarely to Colorado Desert, Cali- 
fornia. 
397. Nuttalk Woodpecker (Dryobates xnuttallii). 
L. 7.5. Below white only slightly soiled; outer tail- 
feather barred only on end half. 4d. gd. Crown 
black streaked with white; nape red. Ad. 2. Similar 
but top of head entirely black, usually with a few 
white spots. Yng. Topof head dull red. Notes. A 
sharp gquee-quee-quee-queep; a diminutive chittah. (Bail- 
ley.) Loud rattling notes. (Henshaw.) 
Range.—Northern Lower California, north locally, to southern 
Oregon. 
398. Arizona Woodpecker (Dryobates . arizonc). 
L. 8.2. Above brown. below spotted. -Ad. 3. A red 
nape band. Ad. Y. Similar but no red on nape, 
brown of crown continuous with that of back. Yug. 
Whole crown red. 
Range.—Northwestern Mexico north to southern Arizona and 
southwestern New Mexico. 
399. White-headed Woodpecker (Xenopicus albo- 
larvatus). L. 9. Whole head and_ part of wings 
white. Ad. 3. Nape red. Ad. 2. Nape white. 
Notes. Asharp, clear wztt-witt; a rather silent bird. 
(Bendire.) 
Range—.Mountains of western United States from southern Cali- 
fornia north to southern British Columbia; east to western Idaho and 
western Nevada. 
Woodpeckers. 
