Perching Birds Marked With Yellow or Orange. 
637. Prothonotary Warbler (Protonotaria citrea). 
L. 5.5. Tail-feathers with large white areas. Ad. Co. 
Whole head and underparts orange-yellow; back 
greenish yellow; rump gray. Ad. 2. Crown green- 
ish like back; yellow paler; belly whitish; less white in 
tail. Notes. Call, a shirp, metallic chink; song, a 
“high pitched, penetrating and startling”’ ‘‘peet, tsweet, 
tsweet, tsweet, tsweet, tsweet.’’ (Jones.) Y 
Range.—Eastern North America; breeds from the Gulf States north 
to Virginla, Ohio, andsouthern Minnesota; winters in .he tropics. 
651. Olive Warbler (Dendroica olivacea). L. 5.2. 
Ad. §. Head and breast orange brown, a black band 
through the eye; back olive-gray; belly grayish; wing- 
bars white; outer tail-feathers largely white. 4d. & 
Above olive-gray, head yellower; eye-band dusky; 
breast yellow; belly white. Notes. Song, a liquid qucrt 
quirt, quirt, in a descending scale.  (Price.) 
Range.—Highlands of Guatemala and Mexico north to mountalns of 
Arizona and New Mexico. 
662. Blackburnian Warbler (Dendroica blackbur- 
mice). L.5.2. Ad. 3’. Throat, line over eye, center 
of crown, and sides of neck bright orange; back black 
with a few whitish streaks; wing-bars broadly white; 
tail-spots white. Ad. °. Yellow areas paler; above 
grayish streaked with blackish. Yug. and Ad. in Win- 
ter. Similar to Ad. 9, but throat paler, back browner; 
wing with two distinct bars. Notes. Song, wee-see-wee- 
see, tsee-tsee, tsee, tsee-tsee, tsee, tsee, in an ascending 
scale, the last shrill and fine. 
Range.—Eastern North America; breeds from northern New Eng- 
land (and in Berkshire and Worcester counties, Massachusetts), 
and northern Minnesota, north to Labrador and Hudson Bay region, 
(and south in Alleghanies to South Carolina); winters in tropics. 
687. Redstart (Setophaga-ruticilla). L.5.4. Ad. 
o'. Black; sides of breast, band in wings andin tail rich 
salmon. Ad. 2. Sides of breast, band in wings and 
in tail dull yellow; back olive-brown, crown gray; be- 
below whitish. Yung. Q'. Intermediate between adults. 
Notes. Song, ching, ching, chee; ser-wee, swee, swe-c-e. 
Range.—North America; rare on the Pacific coast; breeds from 
North Carolina, and Kansas north to Labrador and Alaska; winters 
in the West Indies, Central and South America. 
748. Golden-crowned Kinglet (Regulus satrapa). 
L. 4.1. Ad. f. Crown orange and yellow bordered 
by black; a whitish line over eye; back grayish 0 ive- 
‘green; below soiled whitish. A blackish band in wing 
bordered basally by yellowish white. Ad. 2. No 
orange in crown, its whole center yellow. Notes. 
Call, a fine, high #-t; song, five or six fine, shrill 
high-pitched ‘notes ending in a short, rapid, rather ex- 
plosive warble seat, tree, tree, tree, tt, ti, ter, te-ti-t1.”” 
Range.—North America; breeds from northern United States north- 
ward, and southward along the Rockies into Mexico and in the Alle- 
ghenies to North Carolina; winters from about its southern breeding 
limit to the Gulf States and Mexico, ff 
748a. Western Golden-crowned Kinglet (R. s. 
olivaceus). Similar to No. 748, but upperparts brighter 
olive-green; underparts with a brownish tinge. 
Range.—Pacific coast region; breeds from the higher Slerra Ne- 
vada of Callfornia north to southern Alaska. 187 
