Perching Birds Marked With Yellow or Orange. 
656. Audubon Warbler (Dendroica auduboni). L. 
5.6. Crown, sides of breast, rump, and throat usually 
with yellow. 4d. %. Throat bright yellow; breast 
black; back blue-gray streaked with black; wing-bars 
broadly white; outer tail-feathers with white. Ad. 9. 
Similar to male, but breast grayish; yellow less bright; 
less white in wings. ©, Winter. Like same plumage 
of No. 655, but throat yellowish; more white in tail. 
©, Winter. Similar, but less yellow, throat sometimes 
without yellow, when like No. 655, but white on four 
or five outer tail-feathers instead of on two or three. 
Range.—Western United States; breeding !n higher mountains 
from southern California and New Mexico north to British Columbia; 
winters south into Mexico. 
656a. Black-fronted Warbler (D. a. sigrifrons). 
Similar to No. 656, but 4d. g\ with forehead, sides of 
crown, and ears black; back black, narrowly margined 
with bluish gray. Jn winter. Bluish gray, not brown- 
ish above. Ad. 9 darker, more heavily streaked with 
black above. (Ridgw.) 
Range.—Mountains of northern Mexico north to southern Arizona. 
657. Magnolia Warbler (Dendroica maculosa). L. 
5.1. Rump yellow; seen from below a white band 
across middle of tail. Ad. g%. Crown ashy, back 
black; wing-coverts broadly white; below yellow 
streaked with black. Ad. 2. Duller; fewer black 
stripes below; wing-bars separated, narrow. Yng. and 
Ad in winter, Crown and sides of head brownish ashy, 
back olive-green; below yellow, sides occasionally 
streaked. Notes. Song, aloud, clear whistle, chee-to, 
chee-to, chee-tee-ee, uttered rapidly and witha falling in- 
flection. (atetled) 
Range. Eastern North America, west in migrations, to the Rock- 
les; breeds from northern New England, northern Michigan (and 
south along the Alleghanles to Pennsylvania), north to Quebec and 
Hudson Bay region; winters in Central America. 
663. Yellow-throated Warbler (Dendroica domini- 
ca). L. 5.2. Ads. Throat and line from bill to eve 
yellow; cheeks and forehead black; back bluish gray; 
two broad white wing-bars; tail-patches white. Notes. 
Song, loud, ringing and ventriloquial; suggesting that 
of Indigo Bunting but shorter. 
Range.—Southeastern United States; breeds from Florida north to 
Virginia and winters from Florida south Into West Indies. 
663a. Sycamore Warbler (D. d. albilora). Simi- 
lar to No. 663, but bill smaller, line from eye to bill white 
or with but traces of yellow. 
Range.— Mississippl Valley; breeds from Texas north to Kanas, 
southern Indlana, southern Illinols, and West Virginia; winters in 
Mexico and Central America. 
664. Grace Warbler (‘Dendroica gracie). L. 5. 
Ad. 3. Throat and line over eye yellow; cheeks gray; 
above gray, crown and back with black streaks; wing- 
bars and tail-patches white. 4d. @. Similar, but 
duller, back sometimes brownish. 
Range.—Northwestern Mexico, north to New Mexico, southwestern 
Colorado, and Arizona. 
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