Perching Birds Marked With Yellow or Orange. 
650. Cape May Warbler (Dendroica tigrina). L. 
5.1. Ad. Q’. Ear-coverts and wash on throat chest- 
nut; crown blackish; back olive-green with black spots; 
below yellow streaked with black; wing-coverts broad- 
ly white; outer tail-feathers with white. Ad. Q and 
Yung. &. Duller; crown like back; no chestnut. Yug. 
. Above olive-gray; below whitish faintly tinged 
with yellow; wing-bars narrow. Notes. Song, a wiry 
“qa-wit, a wit, a-wit, a-wit, repeated. (Butler. ) 
Range.—Eastern North America; breeds from northern New Eng- 
land, rarely, and Manitoba north to Hudson Bay region; winters south 
of United States. 
652. Yellow Warbler (Dendroica estiva). L. 5.1. 
Inner vanes of tail-feathers yellow. Ad. ¢. Crown 
yellow, back bright yellowish green: below yellow 
thickly streaked with reddish brown. Ad. 2 and Yng. 
oC. Duller above, crown like back; below much paler, 
few or no streaks. Yng. 2. Similar to last but still 
duller. Notes. Song, arather loud wee-chee, chee, chee, 
cher-wee, variable in form but recognizable in tone. 
Range.—North America, except Alaska, Pacific coast from Van- 
couver north, and southwestern United States, (western Texas to 
Arizona. (Ridgw.); breeds throughout most of its range, and win- 
ters in Central and South America. 
652a. Sonora Yellow Warbler (D. @. sonorana). 
Similar to No. 652, but g much yellower, less green 
above, the crown and rump bright yellow; below 
brighter yellow, reddish brown streaks narrower, fewer 
sometimes almost wanting. 4d. @. Similar to Ad. 
of No. 652, but grayer above and whiter below. 
Range.—Northern Mexico; breeding north to western Texas and 
southern Arizona; winters south of United States. 
652b. Alaskan Yellow Warbier (D. ce. rubzginosa). 
Similar to No. 652, but ¢' darker above, the crown of 
about the same color as back; @ duller. 
Range,—Breeds on Pacific coast from Vancouver northward and In 
Alaska; winters south of United States. 
653. Mangrove Warbler (Dendroica bryant? castan- 
eiceps). L. 5. Inner vanes of tail-feathers yellow. 
Ad. 3. Whole head reddish chestnut; back olive- 
reen; below yellow lightly streaked with reddish 
rown. Ad. &. Olive-green above; yellow below. 
Range.—Cape Region of Lower Callfornia and Pacific coast of Cen- 
tral America and Mexico. 
672. Palm Warbler (Dendroica palmarum). L. 5.2. 
No white wing-bars; tail patches white. Ads. Crown 
dark chestnut; line over eye, throat, and breast yellow; 
breast and sides with reddish brown streaks; belly 
much paler, often grayish washed with yellow; back 
olive-brown; rump brighter. Ad. in Winter and Yng. 
No crown-patch; above grayish olive-brown indis- 
tinctly streaked; rump yellowish; below grayish white 
washed with yellow and streaked with brownish; 
under tail-coverts bright yellow. Notes. Call, a recog- 
nizable chip; song, a short, simple trill. 
Range.— Eastern North America; breedsin interlor of British Amer- 
ca west of Hudson Bay; migrates south through Mississippi Valley 
and rarely north Atlantic States; winters In Florida and West Indies. 
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