INO 



302 



ION 



the New Hebrides, New Guinea, the Molucca 

 Isles, &c. They are sweetish, but less pleasant 

 than the chestnut, harder, and less farinaceous. 

 The bark of the tree is astringent, and is used 

 in the dysentery." 

 edillis . . White . . 7, S. Ev. T. 20 S. Sea Is. 1793 



Inodorous, without smell. 



Inops, poor, deficient, wanting. 



Inornatus, unadorned, of mean appearance. 



Inquinans, stained, dyed. 



iNSPfSSATED, thickened ; spoken of sap, or other 

 liquor. 



Institale, Fries. From instita, a fringe ; al- 

 luding to the appearance of the plants. Linn. 

 24, Or i), Nat. Or. Lycoperdacece. Minute 

 brown species, most conspicuous in autumn 

 on plastered walls, old rotten wood, &c. Sy- 

 nonymes: 1, Lycoperdon radiatum ; 2, L. 

 agaricifbrme — agariciforiuis 1, radiata 2. 



Integument, the outer covering of seeds. 



Intenerating, having the power of softening. 



Intermediate, between two, the middle one of 

 anything. 



Internodes, the space between the joints of 

 plants. 



Interpetiolar, between the petioles on each 

 side. 



Interstices, spaces between one thing and 

 another. 



Intramarginal, within the margin. 



Intrusus, thrust in, intruding. 



Intybellia. See Myoseris. 



Inttbus. See CicJidrum Intybus. 



Inula, Linn. A corruption of Helenium. Linn. 

 19, Or. 1, Nat. Or. Asteracece. These are 

 species of no particular merit ; they succeed 

 in any common garden soil, and may be propa- 

 gated either from seeds, or divisions of the 

 roots. Synonymes: 1, Pulicaria ardbica; 2, 

 /. montana ; 3, I. Oculus-Chrisli, helenoldes ; 

 4, Pulicaria dysenUrica ; 5, P. vulgaris; 6, 

 Erigeron glulinbsus ; 7, E. tuberdsus ; 8, I. 

 thapsoldes; 9. Pulicaria villdsa ; 10, Erigeron 

 viscdsus; 11, Corvisartia indica. See Oorvi- 

 sartia. 



blfKona . . 

 britannica . 

 Bub&nium . 

 calyclna 2 . 

 campestris 3 

 conyzoldes . 

 critbmifdlia 

 crithnioldes 

 ensifdlia . . 

 f&tida . . 

 germanica . 

 glabra . . 

 glandulosa . 

 gossypina . 

 graminifolia 

 grandiSdra . 

 birta . . . 

 hybrida . . 

 mariana . . 

 m611is 

 montana 

 6oulus-Christi. Yel. 

 oddra . . Yel. 



provincialis , Yel. 

 quadridentata . Yel. 

 ■ Royleana . Yol. 



. Yel. . 

 . Yel. , 

 . Yel. . 



Yel. . 



Yel. . 

 . Yel. . 

 . Yel. . 

 . Yel. . 

 . Yel. . 

 . Yel. . 

 . Yel. . 



Yel. . 

 . Yel. . 



Yel. , 



Yel. 

 . Yel. , 

 . Yel. . 

 . Yel. . 



Yel. , 

 . Yel. . 

 . Yel. . 



7, H. 



8, H. 

 8, H. 



7, H. 



8, H. 

 7, H. 



7, H. 



8, P. 

 8, H. 

 8, H. 



7, H. 

 6,H. 

 8,H. 



8, H. 

 7, H. 

 7, H. 

 7, H. 

 7,H. 

 7, H 



7, H. 



8, H. 

 7,H. 



7, H. 



8, H. 

 8, H. 



11, H. 



Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Ev. S. 

 Her. P. 

 A. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 



li S. Eur. . 

 2 Germany 

 1 Austria . 

 li Sicily . 

 1 Podolia . 



1 Crete 



2 Eng., sal. 



3 Greece . 

 i Austria . 



14 Malta . 

 3 Germany 

 1} Caucasus 

 2 Georgia . 

 li N. Amer. 



1 N. Amer. 



2 Caucasus 



1 Austria . 



2 Podoba . 

 1 N, Amer. 

 2 



1J S. Eur. . 

 li Austria . 

 li S. Eur. . 

 1 France . 

 1 Spain 

 Cashmere 



1713 

 1759 

 1801 

 1S27 

 1823 

 1810 

 ma. 

 1800 

 1793 

 1688 

 1759 

 1826 

 ISO.) 

 1823 



1810 

 1759 

 1818 

 1742 



1759 

 1759 

 1821 

 1778 

 18:20 

 1840 



saliclna . . 

 saturejoldes 

 saxatilis Q 

 squarrosa . 

 suaveolens . 

 tuberosa 7 . 

 Vaillantii . 

 verbascif 61ia 8 

 villbsa 9 . . 

 visebsa 10 . 



. Yel. . 



Yel. . 



Yel. . 

 . Yel. . 

 . Yel. . 

 . Yel. . 

 . Yel. . 

 . Yel. . 

 . Yel. . 

 . Yel. . 



7, H. Her. P. li N. Eur. . 1648 

 7, S. Ev. S. 1 Vera Cruz 1733 



7, H. Her. P. 3 S. Eur. . 1S16 

 7, H. Her. P. 1 Italy . . 1768 

 7, H. Her. P. 1 S. Eur. . 1758 

 7, H. Tw. P. li S. Eur. . 1640 

 9, H. Her. P 2 France . 1739 



7, H. Her. P. li Caucasus 1819 



8, H. A. 1 N. Amer. 1811 

 7, F. Her. P. li S. Eur. . 1596 



ardbica, 1, dijsenterica 4, indica, paludbsa, Pu- 

 licaria 5, undulata. 



Inundatum, submersed, growing under water. 



Inverse, inverted, upside dowu. 



Involucels, the partial involucra of umbelli- 

 ferous plants. 



Involuorate, having an involucre. 



Involucrated, covered with an involucre. 



Involucre, or involucrum, the' bracteas which 

 surround the flowers or umbels. 



Involute, rolled inwards. 



Iochr6ma, Bentham. From ion, violet, chroma, 

 colour. Linn. 5, Or. 1, Nat. Or. Solanaeeoz. 

 Respecting /. tubulbsa, the species on which 

 this genus is founded, the "Botanical Re- 

 gister " has the following : — " This is a hand- 

 some, free-flowering, deciduous, greenhouse, or 

 half-hardy shrub, growing about four feet high. 

 It thrives in a mixture of equal parts of sandy 

 loam and heath-mould, and is easily increased 

 by cuttings." Synonymes: 1, Warsceioiczii ; 2, 

 Habroth&rtmus cydneus. 



calyclna . . Purple . 8, G. De. S. 3 Guayana 1860 

 grandiflbra 1 . Purple . 7, S. Ev. S. 4 Saragina 1860 

 tubulbsa 2 . Purple . 8, G. De. S. 4 Yangana 1860 



Iodine is obtained in large- quantities from sea 

 weeds — (Fucdcem). 



IonIdium, Ventenat. From ion, a violet, and 

 eidos, similar ; resemblance. Linn. 5, Or. 1, 

 Nat. Or. Violaccce. Ornamental species ; for 

 culture, &c, see Sdlea. Synonymes: 1, Viola 

 capinsis ; 1, Sdlea verticillala ; 3, S. strlcta. 

 See Calyptrion, No'isUtia, and Pombalia. 

 capenee 1 . . . White. 6, G. Ev. S. | C. G. H. 1824 

 polygalaef61ium2 Gn.yel. 6, G. Ev. S. f S. Amer. 179T 

 Sp'rengelianum3 White . 6, F. Her. P. | Pennsyl. 1818 

 strfotum . . . White . 6, S. Her. P. i W. Ind. 1824 

 verbenaceum . Pa. blue 9, S. Her. P. \ Mexico . 1823 



IoNOPSfDiUM, Reichenbach. From ionopsis, vio- 

 let-faced, and eidos, resemblance. Linn. 15, 

 Or. 2, Nat. Or. Brassicaceoz. A hardy an- 

 nual and beautiful little rock-plant for shady 

 situations ; its flowers are of a clear lilac, and 

 the foliage of a delicate green. It is increased 

 by seeds, which are produced freely, and also 

 by runners, which root freely in the damp 

 soil. Synonyme : 1, Cochlearia acaulis, C. pu- 

 silla, Lepidium violcefldra. 

 acaule 1 . . Lilao . 7, H. A. i Lisbon . 1845 



Ionopsis, Humboldt and Kunth. Literally vio- 

 let-faced ; from ion, a violet, and opsis, look. 

 Linn. 20, Or. 1, Nat. Or. Orchidaceoz. The 

 plants of this genus are small, and difficult to 

 preserve in our collections. We find that they 

 grow best on wood, in the same manner as 

 Burlingldnia. Synonymes : 1, pallidifibra ; 2, 

 Jantha pallidifiora. 



paniculata 

 pulchella 



. Wht. pur. 8, S. Epi. i 



. Violet . 7, S. Epi. J Merida 



