VIO 



585 



VIS 



blanda . . "White . 5. 

 erespitdsa, B . Violet . 8. 

 calcarata . . Lgt. bl. 5^ 

 campestris . Purple 4, 

 canadensis White . 5, 



discolor . . Bl.wht. 6 ; 

 ■canina. . . Blue . 5, 



filba . . . "White . 5, 



rubra . . Ked . 5, 

 centsia . . Blue 

 clandestlna . Brown 4, 

 colllna. . . Blue . 5, 

 comuta . , Blue . 5. 

 cucullata. . Blue . 5, 

 dactyloldes . Blue . 5. 

 debilis . . Pa. bl. 4, 

 declinata . . Pa. bl. 6 ; 

 decumbens . Pa. bl. 6. 

 digitata . . Pa. bl. 6, 

 dissecta, 6 . Violet . 5. 

 emarginata, 7 Blue . 5, 

 eplpsela . . Yellow 6. 

 erioearpa. . Yellow 6, 

 flabellifolia . Blue . 6, 

 flavicornis . Yel. bl. 6 

 , gjatica. . . Pa. bl. 

 Gmeliniana, 8 Blue . 5. 

 gracilis . . Purple 6. 

 grandiflbra . Yellow 7 l 

 hastata . . Yellow 5. 

 hirsuta . . Blue . 5, 

 blrta . . . Greyish 5, 

 hurailis . . White . 5. 

 japoniea, 9 . Blue . 5, 

 Krfickeri . . Pa. red 5, 

 Kitaibeliana Yellow 4. 

 lactea, 10. . Crim. . 5 

 lanceolata . "White . 6 : 

 Langsd&rfii . Blue 

 lutea, 24 . . Yellow 6. 

 : mirfibilis . . Lgt. bl. 7, 

 montana . . Lgt. bl. 5, 



striata, 11 . Cream 5, 



. ;■ iieglecta . . Pur. bl. 5 : 



*. . nummula- ) „, a K 



,V ritefbUa J Blue - 5 



Nuttallii . . Yellow 5 



obliqua . . Yel. bl. 5, 



■$£'. occulta . . Veiny . 6. 



odorata . . Purple 6. 



alba . . . White . 4. 



albo plena . White . 4. 



cserulea . Blue . 4, 



caeruleo- 

 plena . 



plena . ) } 



purpurea . Pui-ple 5 



p, X- } purpie4 < 



ochroleuea . Cream 5, 



. orfeades _ . Purple 6, 



ovata, 12 . . Pur.bl. 5 ; 



palmaris . . Yellow 6, 



palmata . . Blue . 5, 



variegata . Pu. wt. 6. 



palmensis . Purple 5. 



palustris . Blue 



papilionacea Blue . 5. 



■ Patrinii, 13 Pa. bl. 6, 



pedata . . Blue . 5, 



flabellata,14 Lt.pur. 5, 



ranunculi- J^^ 



pedatffida . Blue 

 pedunculate Yellow 4. 

 pennsylvfSn-l T u 6 



ica . . | 

 persicifdlia . Cream 6, 

 pinnata . . Violet 6. 

 praemorsa . Yellow 5, 

 . primulaef&lia Pa.bl. . 6 

 prostrata . . Cream 6. 

 pubescens . Yellow 6, 

 pumila . . Pa.bl, 



Blue . 4 



Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 De. Tr. 

 De. Cr. 

 De. Cr. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Ev. Cr. 

 Her. P. 

 A. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 



Her. P. 



Her. P. 



Her. P. 



A. 



Ev. Tr. 

 Ev. Tr. 

 Ev. Tr. 

 Ev. Tr. 



i Brit, 

 i Brit. 

 | Brit. 



H. Ev. Tr. i Brit. 



H. Ev. Tr. 



H. Ev. Tr. 



H. Ev. Tr. 



Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 De. Tr. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Ev. 8. 

 Her. P. 



J N. Amer. . 1802 

 1 Nepal . . 1825 

 A Switzerl. . 1752 

 $ Tauria . 1824 

 i N. Amer. 1783 

 J N. Amer. 1783 

 I Britain, banks. 

 J Gardens . 

 ^ Gardens . 

 4 Mt. Cenis 1759 

 i Pennsylv. 1800 

 i Poland . 1822 

 4 Pyrenees. 1776 

 i N. Amer. . 1762 

 i Siberia . 1820 

 i N. Amer. . 1S20 

 J Pannonia.1818 

 i C. G. H. . 1819 

 $ Virginia . 

 £ Altaian Mts. 

 4 N. Amer. . 

 J Livonia . 1822 

 4 N. Amer. . 1823 

 | N. Amer. . 1823 

 ± Britain, banks. 

 i Poland . 1822 

 | Siberia 

 | Greece 

 | Switzerl. 

 | Carolina 

 i Bohemia 

 1 England.bnks. 

 & Mexico . 1824 

 | Japan . . 1818 

 I Siberia . 1820 

 i Switzerl. . 1824 

 | England, wds. 

 i N. Amer. . 1759 

 i Siberia . 1823 

 ,£ Britain,heaths. 

 i Germany 1732 

 1 Alp. Eur. 1683 

 i England . 1819 

 | Crimea . 1817 



1 S. France 1820 

 I- Missouri . 1812 

 I N. Amer. 1762 

 i . 1832 



| Brit. . banks 



, 1820 

 , 1817 



1823 

 1820 



H. 

 H. 

 H. 

 H. 

 H. 

 H. 

 P. 

 H. 



H. Her. P. 



Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 



H. Her. P. 



Her. P. 

 Her. P. 



H. Her. P. 



Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 

 De. Tr. 

 Her. P. 

 Her. P. 



woods 

 . woods 

 . gards. 

 . gards. 



£ Brit. . gards. 



i Brit. . gards. 



i Brit. . gards. 



J N. Amer. 1800 

 | Tauria. . 1818 

 i N. Amer. . 1783 

 J Nepal . . 1824 

 4 N. Amer. . 1752 

 | N. Amer. . 

 if S. Bur. . 1836 

 | Britain,marsh. 



t N. Amer. . 



1 N. Amer. . 1800 

 1 Siberia . 1822 

 | N. Amer. . 1759 

 \ Georgia . 



i N. Amer. 1818 

 i N. Amer. 1826 

 | California 1856 



i N. Amer. 1772 



% Germany 1817 

 i S. Eur. . 1752 

 Columbia 1828 

 J Carolina . 1783 

 J Teneriffe . 1824 

 I N. Amer. . 1772 

 { France . 1818 



ericetd- \ 

 rum, 16 ) 



lancifblia,17 Blue . 5, H. Her. P. 



littoralis 18 Blue . 6, H. Her. P. 

 pygmaea . . Pur.bl. 8, G. Her. P. 

 pyrenalca . Blue . 5, H. Her. P. 

 pyrolEefdlia . Yellow 4, F. Her. P. 



Blue . 5, H. Her. P. J Germany 1826 



k Germany. 

 i Baltic . 

 i Peru . . 1822 

 i Pyrenees. 1817 

 i Chile . . 1850 



rSdicans . . Blue . 6, H. Ev. Cr. j Carolina . 1823 

 Blue . 7, H. Her. P. J France 



rothoma- 



gensis 



rotundifolia ' Pa. yel. 5, H. Her. P. 

 Euppii, 19 . Blue . 5, H. Her. P. 

 sagittata . . Wht.bl.7, H. Her. P. 

 sarmentdsa . Blue . 6, H. Ev. Cr. 

 Schmidtiana Blue . 5, H. Her. P. 



, 1781 



Sclklrkii . 

 striata . . . 

 suavis . . . 

 sudetica, 20 . 

 sylvestris . . 

 tricolor . . 



arvensis, 21 Yl.pur. 6, H. 



elegans . 



hirta, 22 

 tripartita, 

 uliginosa . 

 uniflbra . 

 valderia . 

 variegata . 



i N. Amer. 

 t Italy . 

 £ N. Amer. 

 I Caucasus . 1824 

 { Austria . 1821 

 5 N. Amer. 



1800 

 1822 

 1775 



1822 



Blue . 6, H. Her. P. 

 Striped 6, H. Her. P. i N. Amer. 1772 

 Pa. bl. 6, H. Ev. Cr. i Ukraine . 1823 

 Yellow 7, H. Her. P. { Germany . 1805 

 Blue . 5, H. Her. P. J Hungary. 1S26 

 YLpur. 8, H. Her. P. J Brit., past. 

 Yl.pur. 6. H. A. i Brit., past. 



VeinysumH. B. £ Altai . . 1832 



Pa. bl. 6, H. Her. P. i Pannonia 1820 

 Yellow 6, H. Her. P. i N. Amer. 1823 

 Purple 4, H. Her. P. J Carinthia 1823 

 Yellow 6, H. Her. P. J Siberia . 1774 

 Purple 5, H. Her. P. £ Mt. Cenis 1759 

 Pa. vio. 5, H. Her. P. i Dahuria . 1817 

 Villarsiana,23Blue . 6, H. Her. P. i Vallesia . 1826 

 Zdysii . . . Yellow 8, H. Her. P. i Carinthia . 

 ViolAce^;, or Violet-worts, are herbaceous 

 plants and small shrubs ; the common Violet 

 gives the true character of the -order. 

 Violaceous, violet-coloured. 

 Violet. See Viola. 



Violet thlaspi. See Clypeola Ion Thldspi. 

 VlORNA. See Clematis Vioma. 

 Viper's buoloss. See Echium. 

 Viper's grass. See Scorsonera. 

 Virens, green, nourishing. 

 Virescent, greenish. 

 VlREYA. See Bhododendron. 

 Virgaurea. See Solidago Virgatirea. 

 VlRGfLiA. Lamarck dedicated this genus to the 

 poet Virgil, whose Georgics contain many 

 things interesting to botanists. Linn. 10, Or. 

 1, Nat. Or. Fab&cece. The greenhouse species 

 are very elegant when in blossom ; they suc- 

 ceed well in a mixture of loam, peat, and 

 sand, and are increased by young cuttings in 

 sand under a glass. V. Hlea is an elegant 

 hardy tree, well suited for shrubberies or plea- 

 sure grounds. It is commonly propagated by 

 laying down the shoots in autumn or spring. 

 Synonymas : 1, Boblnia caplnsis; 2, Sophora 

 See Galardia. 

 . Yellow 7, G. Ev. S. 6 Abyssinia 1777 

 . Pur.wt 7, G. Ev. S. 2 C. G. H. . 1767 

 . Pa. yel. 7, G. Ev. S. 6 C. G. H. . 1790 

 . Yellow 7, H. De. T. 12 N. Amer. . 1812 



1 Yellow 8, G. Ev. S. 6 C. G. H. . 1818 

 2 . Yellow 8, G. Ev. S. 4 C. G. H. . 1816 

 Virginian creeper. See AmpcUpsis Tiederacea. 

 Virginian hemp. See Acn\da. 

 Virginian poke. See Phytol&cca decdndra. 

 Virgin's bower. See Clematis VilicUla. 

 VfRiLls, stout, strong, vigorous. 

 ViROLA. See Myristica. 

 Vir6sus, rank, poisonous. 

 Viscaria, Soehler. From viscus, birdlime ; in 



allusion to the glutinous stems of the species. 



Linn. 10, Or. 5, Nat. Or. Caryophyllacem. 



For culture and propagation, see Lychnis. 



capensis . 

 intrusa . 

 lurea . . 

 robini- 



oldes, 1 . 

 sylvatica, 



