108 BULLETIN 50, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM. 



285 (near New York City; accidental). — Degland and Gekbe, Orn. Eur., i, 

 1867, 577.— Gould, Birds Gt. Brit., ii, 1869, pi. 21.— D all and Banuistee, 

 Trans. Chicago Acad. Sci., i, 1869, 289 (breeding on Yukon E., Alaska). — 

 Hakting, Handb. Brit. Birds, 1872, 23. — Aiken, Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xv, 

 1872, 198 (Colorado).— Wheaton, Eep. Ohio Agric. Soc. for 1874 (1875), 565 

 (n. Ohio).— CouEs, Check List, 1873, no. 118; 2d ed., 1882, no. 166; Birds 

 N. W., 1874, 91; Birds Col. Val., 1878, 459.— Deessbe, Birds Europe, iii, 

 1873, 429, pi. 155.— Bendiee, Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., 1877, 115 (Camp Har- 

 ney, e. Oregon, in winter; remarks on plumage). — Hatch, Bull. Minn. 

 Acad., 1874, 57 (Minnesota, Nov. -Feb.). — Baied, Bebwbe, and Eidgway, 

 Hist. N. Am. Birds, i, 1874, 396, pi. 18, fig. 1.— Snow, Birds Kansas, 3d ed., 

 1875, 5 (Fort Eiley, Hammond, and Ottawa, Kansas). — David and Otjstalet, 

 Ois. Chine, 1877, 130.— Mebeiam, Trans. Conn. Acad. Sci., iv, 1877, 32 

 .(Connecticut; casual in winter). — Mbaens, Bull. Nutt. Orn. Club, iii, 1878, 

 46 (near West Point, New York, Jan. ). — Kidgway, Bull. Nutt. Orn. Club, v, 



1880, 118 (Villa Eidge, Pulaski Co., s. Illinois, 1 spec, Dec. 18, 1879); Nom. 

 N. Am. Birds 1881, no. 150; Orn. Illinois, i, 1889, 199.— Stevenson, Trans. 

 Norf. and Norw. Nat. Soc, iii, 1882, 326-344 (important essay on variations 

 of plumage in a series of 144 specimens). — Drew, Bull. Nutt. Orn. Club, vi, 



1881, 89 (San Juan Co., Colorado, Nov.). — Blakiston and Pbyee, Birds 

 Japan, 1882, 149.— Giglioli, Icon. Avif. Ital., 1882, pi. 78.— Beitish 

 Oenithologists' Union, List Brit. Birds, 1883, 39. — Seebohm, Hist. Brit. 

 Birds, ii, 1884, 3, pi. 11 (eggs).— Shaepe, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus., x, 1885, 212.— 

 Ambeican Oenithologists' Union, Check List, 1886, no. 618. — Stejnegee, 

 Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1887, 143 (Bering I., rare).— Cooke, Bird Migr. 

 Miss. Val., 1888, 231 (Mississippi Valley localities and dates). — Eveemann, 

 Auk, vi, 1889, 26 (Carroll Co., Indiana, once in winter). — Gos=:, Hist. Birds 

 Kansas, 1891, 510 (rare winter visitant). — Macpaelane, Proc U. S. Nat. 

 Mus., xiv., 1891, 443 (Fort Anderson). — Neheling, Our Native Birds, etc., 

 i, 1893, 322.— BuTLEB, Proc. Indiana Ac. Sci., 1896, 245 (near Indianapolis, 

 in spring, "about 40 years ago"); Auk, xiv, 1897, 199 (do.; 19 specs.); 

 Birds Indiana, 1897, 1000 (n. Indiana; irregular winter visitant). — Dawson, 

 Auk, xiv, 1897, 179 (Okanogan Co., e. Washington, winter). — McGeegoe, 

 Condor, i, 1900, 34 (Quincy, Plumas Co., California, 6 specs., Feb., 1892).— 

 Peeeioe, Auk, xvii, 1900, 68 (Syracuse, New York, about 50, Feb. 10, 

 1899).— Bishop, N. Am. Fauna, no. 19, 1900, 88 (Six Mile E., Lake Marsh, 

 Fifty Mile E., Miles CanyoUj etc., Alaska, July, Aug.; habits; notes). — 

 Peeble, N. Am. Fauna, no. 22, 1902, 124 (Fort Churchill, Keewatin, July 25; 

 Theitaga Lake, Athabasca, breeding). — Bailby (Florence M.), Handb. Birds 

 W. U. S., 1902, 388. 



Turdus garrulus Schaeffeb, Mus. Orn. , 1789, 20. 



Ampelis garrula Sclateb, Cat. Am. Birds, 1862, 46 (Eacine, Wisconsin).— 

 SwiNHOE, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1863, 298 (China); 1871, 374 (n. China); 

 Ibis, 1873, 362 (Shanghai, China); 1874, 158 (Hakodate, Japan).— Baied, 

 Eeview Am. Birds, 1865, 405. __ 



Bombydvora garrula Temminck, Man. d'Orn., i, 1815, 124; iii, 1835, 71. — 

 Naumann, Vog. Deutschl., ii, 1822, 143.— Wbenee, Atlas, Insectivores, 

 1827, pi. 13.— Gould, Birds Europe, iii, 1837, pi. 160. 



Sombycilla garrula Vieillot, Nouv. Diet. d'Hist. Nat., xvi, 1817, 523, pi. 10, 

 fig. 3.— Naumann, Vog. Deutschl., ii, 1822, pi. 59.— Bonapaete, Am. Orn., 

 iii, 1828, 7, pi. 16, fig. 2; Geog. and Comp. List, 1838, 9.— Lesson, Traits 

 d'Orn., 1831, 367.— Swainson and Eichaedson, Fauna Bor.-Am., ii, 1831, 

 237. — Nuttall, Man. Orn.U. S. and Can., ii, 1834, 579. — Audubon, Orn. Biog., 

 v, 1838, 402, pi. 363 (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Long Island; Massachu- 



