BIRDS OF NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA. 189 



tail, 48-51.5 (50.2); exposed culmen, 11-12 (11.8); tarsus, 20-21 (20.8); 

 middle toe, 11-12.5 (11.7). « 



Island of Cuba, Greater Antilles. 



Vireo gundlacMi Lembbyb, Aves de la Isla de Cuba, 1850, 29, pi. 5, fig. 1. — 

 Cabahis, Journ. fiir Orn., 1855, 468. — Brewer, Proc. Bost. Soo. N. H., vil, 

 1860, 307.— GuNDLACH, Eepert. Fisico-Nat. Cuba, i, 1865, 228. 



Vireo gundlachi Baird, Review Am. Birds, 1866, 369 (Fermina, w. Cuba). — 

 Gadow, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus., viii, 1883, 304.— Cory, Auk, iii, 1886, 188 

 (synonj'my and diagnosis); Birds W. I., 1889, 74 (do.); Cat. W. I. Birds, 

 1892, 17, 116, 129.— Chapman, Bull. Am. Mus. N. H., iv, 1892, 309 (Trinidad, 

 s. Cuba). 



[Vireol gundlachi Gray, Hand-list, i, 1869, 382, no. 5771. — Sclater and Salvin, 

 Norn. Av. Neotr., 1873, 12.— Coey, List Birds W. I., 1885, 10. 



F[ireo] gundlachi Baird, Brewer, and Ridgway, Hist. N. Am. Birds, i, 1874, 

 382.— EiDGWAY, Man. N. Am. Birds, 1887, 478. 



VIREO. CRASSIROSTRIS CRASSIROSTRIS Bryant. 

 LARGE-BILLED VIREO. 



Somewhat like V. novehoracensis maynardi, but larger and without 

 white on under parts. 



Adults {sexes alike). — Above plain olive, varying from grayish olive 

 or deep olive-gray to brownish olive, the rump and upper tail-coverts 

 more decidedly olive, approaching dull olive-green; wings and tail 

 dusky grayish brown, with pale olive or olive-grayish edgings (these 

 nearly white on primaries), the tertials broadly edged with dull white; 

 middle and greater wingvcoverts broadly tipped with white, foraiing 

 two conspicuous bands across wing; broad supraloral stripe and orbital 

 ring pale yellow (varying from sulphur yellow to yellowish white), 

 the latter interrupted on upper portion by a dusky spot on middle of 

 upper eyelid; a dusky grayish loral streak, becoming blackish at 

 anterior angle of eye; auricular region and sides of neck similar in 

 color to upper parts but slightly paler; under parts varying from verj^ 

 pale grayish buffy or dull hnSj whitish to light dull yellowish buff, 

 sometimes slightly tinged with pale j^ellow; axillars and under wing- 

 coverts pale yellow (primrose yellow); inner webs of remiges broadly 

 edged with white; maxilla dusky horn color with paler tomia; man- 

 dible pale horn color (grayish or bluish in life?); legs and feet horn 

 color or dusky in dried skins (bluish gray in life?).* 



Adult male.— Length, (skins), 117-135" (125.5); wing, 59-66 (63.3); 

 tail, 48-64 (50.7); exposed culmen, 11.5-14 (12.6); tarsus, 20-22.6 

 (21.6); middle toe, 10.5-12 (11.7).'- 



Adult female.— Ij&ngih (skins), 115-126 (119.7); wing, 59-64 (61.2); 



«Six specimens. 



6 The color of the iris in this species seems not to have been recorded. 



"Thirty-three specimens. 



