COMPOSITE 19 



petiole, upper amplexicaul, decurrent, crenulate ; pastures ; 

 Carinthia, Pyrenees, i)'. cordifolius, Gou. (including 

 auriculatus, Jacq., and subalpinus, Koch) ; capitules large, 

 lower leaves cordate-ovate, serrate, webbed, with auricled 

 leaf-stalk, uppermost pinnatifid; Switzerland, Bavaria, 

 Tirol, Styria, generally near chalets. 



C. Capitules without an outer involucre {Cineraria, 

 L.) : — 5. crispus, Jacq. ; leaves coarsely notched and un- 

 equally dentate, often curled, with broadly winged entire 

 or dentate leaf-stalk ; damp pastures. 6". spathulcBf alius, 

 DC. ; leaves nearly entire, white beneath, radical leaves 

 on very long stalks, often nearly linear, achene covered 

 with short stiff hairs; mountain swamps. S. longif alius, 

 Jacq. ; resembling the last, but ovary and achene downy ; 

 Tirol. S.pyrenaicus, G. and G. ; leaves oblong or elliptic, 

 attenuated into a leaf-stalk, floccose beneath; Pyrenees. 

 5. Clusianus, Jacq. ; radical leaves on short stalks, very 

 woolly, ovary and achene glabrous ; Austrian Alps, rare. 

 S. alpestris, DC; radical leaves and lower stem-leaves 

 on very long stalks, woolly; pastures; Tirol, Carniola. 

 S. leiacarpus, Koch; resembling alpestris, but leaves 

 webbed on the upper, covered with a dense white wool 

 on the under side; Austrian Alps. S. croceus, Koch 

 {Cineraria crispa, Jacq., var.); flowers saffron-yellow, 

 involucral bracts purple-brown, leaves with long winged 

 leaf-stalks, ovary glabrous; pastures. S. aurantiacus, 

 DC; flowers orange-yellow, involucral bracts reddish- 

 brown, leaves shortly stalked, woolly ; moist pastures ; 

 Switzerland, Dauphiny, S. campestris, DC. {Cineraria 

 alpina, Huds.); flowers yellow, radical leaves narrowed 

 into a winged leaf-stalk, involucral bracts green; Jura, 

 Pyrenees, Tirol, rare. 



