208 SCROPHULARIACEAE 



Stem-leaves sessile or nearly so; blades linear to lanceo- 

 late or oblong. 

 Stem glabrous below. IX. Wippleani. 



Stem glandular or puberulent. X. Cbistati. 



Corolla-tube almost cylindrical or slightly widening upwards; corolla 

 less than 2 cm. long. 

 Stems several from a branching rootstock, low and weak. 



XI. Habbouhl4.ni. 

 Stems soUtary or a few from a taproot or short caudex. 



XII. CONTERTI. 

 Leaves linear-fihform. 



Coroll2i-limb not strongly oblique; sterile stamen bearded. 



XIII. Laeicifoui. 

 Corolla-limb strongly obUque; sterile stamen glabrous. 



XIV. AMBlGin. 

 Plant suflruticose at the base. XV. Caespitosi. 



Anthers dehiscent only on their proximate half, the distal half of the cells sac- 

 cate, remaining unopened. 

 Plants densely glandular-pubescent throughout. XVI. Giandulosi. 



Plant glabrous or puberulent; if at all glandular only in the inflorescence. 



XVII. AZUBEI. 

 Corolla red, almost tubular. 



Anthers opening nearly their whole length. 



Corolla scarcely bilabiate; lower Up not reflexed. XVIII. Pdnicei. 



CoroUa strongly bilabiate; lower lip reflexed. XIX. Babbati. 



Anthers opening only on their proximal part. XX. Bbidgesiani. 



I. PEtTTICOSI. 



Leaves more or less distinctly petioled, broadest at or above the middle, not long-acumin- 

 ate. 

 Leaf-blades obovate or oval, obtuse or the upper acutish. 



Plant 2-5 dm. high, erect. 1. P. fruticosus. 



Plant depressed, less than 2 cm. high. 



Corolla 3.5 cm. long; leaf-blades 1-3 cm. long. 2. P. ellipticus. 



Corolla 2.5-3 cm. long; leaf-blades 1 cm. long or less. 3. P. Menziesii. 

 Leaf-blades oblanceolate, all acute. 



Leaf-blades oblanceolate, entire or some rarely slightly denticulate; calyx-lobes 



lanceolate, 5-10 mm. long. 4. P. crassifoUus. 



Leaf-blades very narrowly oblanceolate, sharply dentate; calyx-lobes lance-subu- 

 late, 10-15 mm. long. 5. P. Scouleri. 

 Leaves sessile, long-attenuate, broadest at the base. 



Leaves glabrous; calyx 10-12 mm. long; corolla 3.5-4 cm. long. 6. P. Lyallii. 

 Leaves grayish-pilose; calyx 12-15 mm. long; corolla 2.5-3.5 cm. long. 



7. P. HnearifoHus. 



II. Montani. 



Leaves narrowly lanceolate; corolla 3.5-4 cm. long. 6. P. Lyallii, 



Leaf-blades ovate or cordate to broadly oblong; corolla about 3 cm. long. 



8. P. montanus. 



III. Glabei. 

 Anthers bearded, with long villous hairs ; inflorescence secund. 



CoroUa-tube decidedly shorter than the throat; coroUa deep blue. 



Calyx-lobes oval or ovate, acute oi obtuse, glabrous. 9. P. sirictus. 



Calyx-lobes lanceolate, long-acuminate, minutely puberulent. 



10. P. strictiformis. 

 Corolla-tube nearly as long as the throat; corolla pale blue. 11. P. comarrhenus. 

 Anthers not long-villous. 



Anthers sparingly short-hirsute. 



Calyx-lobes ovate or lanceolate, acuminate. 

 Stem-leaves all lanceolate. 



Calyx-lobes with narrow scarious margins, not aurlculate. 



Corolla about 1.5 cm. long; Umb almost regular; tube slightly ventri- 



cose; plant usually puberulent. 12. P. Fremontii. 



Corolla 2 cm. long or longer; limb distinctly 2-lipped; plant glabrous. 



Corolla about 2.5 cm. long; upper stem-leaves linear-lanceolate. 



13. P. subglaber. 

 Corolla about 2 cm. long; upper stem-leaves broadly lanceolate to 



ovate. 14. P. 'cyanocaulis. 



Calyx-lobes with very broad scarious margins, forming erose basal auricles. 



15. P. alpinus. 

 Stem-leaves bioadly ovate or subcordate. 



Calyx-lobes with narrow or no scarious margins, not aurlculate. 



Leaves shorter than the internodes ; anthers opening at the distal end. 



16. P. cyananthus. 

 I.,eaves longer than the internodes; anthers opening their whole length. 



14. P. cyanocaulis. 

 Calyx -lobes with very broad scarious margins, forming basal auricles: 



anther-sacs opening their whole length. 17. P. Brandegei. 



Calyx-lobes orbicular or broadly ovate, abruptly short-acuminate, very scarious 

 and erose. 18. P. glaber. 



Anthers perfectly glabrous. 



Sterile filament glabrous or nearly so. 



