160 GOUKD FAMILT. 



C. verruc6sa, 'Wartt, Lono-seck, and Ckook-neck Squash, Veoe- 

 TAiiLE Marrow, &c. Fruit mostly hard-fleshed at niatiirity, the surface 

 warty, ribbed, or sometimes smooth and even, from 2° to a few inches in length 

 in the very various forms, in a remarkable one 3° - 4° long and little thicker 

 than a man's arm. 



§ 2. SicUks and bright green 5 - l-lohed leaves pubescent milk soft hairs : fruit-stalk 



5-ridged, prominentli/ enlarged wliere it joins tlie fruit, the central pulp 



hardly thread//. 



C. mosch&ta. Musky, China, or Bakbakt Squash, &c. Cult, for 



the edible fruit, which perfects only S., and is club-shaped, pear-shaped, or 



long-cylindrical, with a glaucous-whitish surface. 



§ 3. Stallcs and almost kidney-shaped slightly or ohtjisely 5-lobed leaves roughish- 

 hairy : flower-slalks terete ; that of the fruit thick, many-striate but not ridged 

 and groored : inner pulp copious and not thready. 



C. maxima. Great or "Winter Squash, &c. Fniit rounded, depressed, 

 often much wider than high, or (as in Ohio S.) ovate and pointed, usually 

 banded lengthwise, varying from 6' to 3° in length or breadth, the hard flesh 

 commonly yellow or orange. The crowned or Tukban Squashes have the 

 top of tlie fruit projecting beyond an encircling line or constriction which marks 

 the margin of the adherent calyx-tube. 



3. CITRULLUS, WATERMELON. (Name made from Citrus, Latin 

 for Orange or ^Citron.) (T) 



C. VUlgdiriS, Watermelon. Cult, from Asia. Prostrate, with leaves 

 deeply 3 - .'i-lobed, and the divisions again lobed or sinuate-pinnatitid, pale or 

 tiuish ; the refreshing edible pulp of the fruit, in which the dark seeds are im- 

 bedded, consists of the enlarged and juicy placentse, which are reddish or rarely 

 white. — The so-called Citkon of our gardens is a variety with a firm or hard 

 flesh, used for preserving. 



4. CtrCUMIS, MELON and CUCUMBER. (The Latin name.) ® 

 C. Melo, Melon, MusKMiiLON. Leaves round-heart-shaped or kidney- 

 shaped, the lobes if any and sinuses rounded ; fruit with a smooth rind and 

 sweet flesh, the edible part being the inner portion of the pericarp, the thin and 

 watery placentae being discarded with the seeds. The Serpent Melon, some- 

 times called Serpent-Cucumber, is a strange variety, occasionally met with, 

 with a long and snake-like fruit. 



C. satlTUS, Cucumber. Leaves more or less lobed, the lobes acute, the 

 middle one more prominent, often pointed ; fruit rough or muricate when young, 

 smooth when mature, oaten unripe. ^ 



5. MELOTHE.IA. (An ancient Greek name for some sort of grape.) ^ 

 M. p^ndula, from Virginia S., is a delicate low climber, with roundish 



or heart-shaped and 5-angled or lobed roughish leaves, minute flowers, in sum- 

 mer, ^ud oval green berries. 



e. ECHINOCYSTIS, WILD BALSAM-APPLE. (Name from Greek 

 for hedgehog and bladder. ) 



E. lobita. Low grounds, chiefly N. & W., and cult, for arbors : tall- 

 chmbing, smoothish, with strongly and sharply 5-lobed leaves, copious and 

 rather pretty white flowers, produced all summer, and oval fruit 2' long di-y 

 and bladdery after opening ; seeds flat. (T) &' j 



7. SiCYOS, STAR-CUCUMBER. (Ancient Greek name of Cucumber.) 

 _ S. anguliltus. A weed in damp or shady grounds, commoner S.-, climb- 

 ing high, clammy-hairy, with roundish heart-shaped and 5-angled or slightly, 

 lobed leaves, inconspicuous flowers, and little bur-like fruits beset with decidiL 

 ous barbed prickles. The tendrils are very active in their movements, and in a 

 warm day coil by a visible motion after contact with a solid body. Q 



