NATURAL HISTORY, TORONTO REGION 
ARALIACEAE (Ginseng Family). 
Aralia hispida, Vent. (Bristly Sarsaparilla). 
“  nudicaulis, L. Wild Sarsaparilla). 
“racemosa, L. (Spikenard). 
“spinosa, L. (Hercules’ Club). Planted. 
Panax quinquefolium, L. (Ginseng). 
“ ~ trifolium, L. (Dwarf Ginseng). 
UMBELLIFERAE (Parsley Family). 
Sanicula marilandica, L. 
Hydrocotyle americana, L. 
Osmorhiza claytoni, Clarke. 
ne longistylis, DC. 
Cicuta bulbifera, L. 
“ maculata, L. (Spotted Cowbane). 
Carum ecarvi, L. (Caraway). Escaped. 
Sium cicutaefolium, Schrank. (Water Parsnip). 
Cryptotaenia canadensis, DC. 
Taenidia integerrima, Drude. 
Thaspium barbinode, Nutt. (Meadow Parsnip). 
Heracleum lanatum Michx. (Cow Parsnip). 
Daucus carota, L. (Wild Carrot). 
CornacEeaE (Dogwood Family). 
Cornus alternifolia, L. 
“ amomum, L. (Silky Cornel or Kinnikinnik). 
“« canadensis, L. (Bunchberry). 
“  circinata, L’Her. (Round-leaved Dogwood). 
“paniculata, L’ Her. 
“ ~~ stolonifera, Michx. (Red-osier Dogwood). 
128 
